The Hobbit Empathy Themes

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The Hobbit Theme Analysis Empathy is one of the great mysteries of life. Why do people feel empathy? Do others deserve empathy? Is feeling empathy a strength or weakness? These questions may forever go unanswered, or they may not even have an answer. Even if they are answered, they may only be speculation. One author shows his take on the matter with one of his books. In The Hobbit, J.R.R. Tolkien uses Gollum and Thorin to show that people do deserve empathy, no matter how horrible they may be. The first way that Tolkien shows that empathy is important is through Gollum. Gollum was really nasty towards Bilbo, he may even have killed Bilbo if he had the chance. Then the roles were reversed, and Bilbo was the hunter and Gollum was the hunted. …show more content…

One way he does this is at the end, after Thorin died. When Dain was dividing up the gold he said to Bilbo, “‘this treasure is as much yours as it is mine; thought old agreements cannot stand, since so many have a claim in it’s winning and defense. Yet even though you were willing to lay aside all your claim, I should wish that the words of Thorin, of which he repented, shall not prove true: that we should give you little. I would reward you most richly of all’”(265). Even though Thorin made some poor choices and was very greedy, Dain still wanted to honor him by rewarding Bilbo. Dain may have wanted that gold more than anyone else, yet he was willing to set his greed aside. This was because even though Thorin was horrible, Dain took pity on Thorin and thought that he should still respect the dead. Bard and the Elvenking were also used to show empathy on Thorin. Bard and the Elvenking, Thranduil, were about to go to war with Thorin, but they set that aside and banded together to fight against the goblins and wargs. “[…] the Goblins were the foes of all, and at their coming all other quarrels were forgotten” (256). Bard and Thranduil absolutely hated Thorin, and it was Thorin’s fault that they did, but they were willing to forgive him for the greater good. It actually just means that they hated Thorin less than goblins, but they were still willing to forgive him after all he’s done. But even …show more content…

Throughout the whole book, Thorin just displayed a complete lack of respect for human life. When Bard and the Elvenking asked for a share in the gold, Thorin would not even give them a measly twelfth of it to avoid war. Additionally, it would only have been fair to give them some of the treasure after all he put them through. That just shows how little he valued life and how much he valued money. A twelfth of that amount of gold would be a lot, but it is small compared to the eleven twelfths of it that he would get and would still be more than anyone could possibly need in their lifetime. Thorin also didn’t want to tell the Elvenking why they were wandering in the forests when they were captured. He was in jail a long, long time, and it all could have been avoided if he just told them their plans. At that point, he wasn’t even really invested in that treasure. He still wanted it and went all that way to get it, but he wasn’t even close to getting it yet. He could have just made a deal with the elves and split the treasure with them in exchange for their help, but he wouldn’t even do that. Instead, he kept it a secret and stayed in prison with the small hope they could get the treasure in addition to the small chance that Bilbo could help them escape, which he eventually did

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