Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)

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Imagine if you loss control of your body but your mind stayed unaffected. You would be a prisoner in your own body, all leading up to your death sentence. That is the sad fate for the people diagnosed with Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). “Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disorder was first described by Ran in 1850. This description was then expanded in 1873 by Charcot, who emphasized the involvement of the corticospinal tracts. In the United States, ALS is often referred to as Lou Gehrig's disease, after the famous ball player who was stricken by the disease in the midst of his career. (Yale School of Medicine, 2014)” In this paper will go through the definition, the process, the signs, the risk factors, etiology, and discus the known people that have suffered with this terminal disease.
Define
The overview definition of Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is defined in the Medical Dictionary for Allied Health as a “progressive degenerative disease of the lateral columns of the spinal cord leading to weakness paralysis and death (Breskin, 2008).” This definition is brief but by looking at this one helps to better define the disease, which follows. ALS is also known as Lou Gehrig disease the progressive destruction is of the motor neuron this results in muscular atrophy. The nerve cells effected are from the brain to the spinal cord and the spinal cord to the peripheral these are the nerves that control muscle movement. ALS affects muscles that are controlled by conscious thought, this includes arms, legs, and trunk muscles. ALS leaves sensation, thought processes, the heart muscle, digestive system, bladder, and other internal organs unaffected.
Process
“ALS occurs when specific nerve cells in the brain ...

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...any. As Hawking once said, "The prospect of a short life made me want to do more. I realized life was good, and there was a great deal I wanted to do."

Works Cited

Muscular Dystrophy Association. (2013). Stages of als amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. [online] Retrieved from: http://mda.org/disease/amyotrophic-lateral-sclerosis/signs-and-symptoms/stages-of-als [Accessed: 9 Jan 2014].
Medterms. (2012). Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (als). [online] Retrieved from: http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=2231 [Accessed: 9 Jan 2014].
Medicine.yale.edu. (2014). Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (als) > neurology | yale school of medicine. [online] Retrieved from: http://medicine.yale.edu/neurology/divisions/neuromuscular/als.aspx [Accessed: 9 Jan 2014].
Breskin, M. (2008). Mcgraw-hill medical dictionary for allied health. Boston: McGraw Hill Higher Education.

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