The American Soldier and Walt Whitman

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F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel The Great Gatsby sings the dirge of the illusions of the New World. The narrator Nick Carraway migrates from the American Midwest to New York to create a new life for himself; a life of prosperity, of happiness, and of independence. In other words, he moves to attain the American Dream. However, after observing the recklessness, the superficiality, the materialism, and the vice of those already living in New York, Nick realizes that the dream had been twisted into an ugly form. After his friend Gatsby is murdered and receives a very small number of guests to his funeral, Nick moves back to the Midwest, symbolizing the end of this dream. Nick went looking for magnificence in life but arrived to find it distorted by immorality. This can apply tremendously to the image of the American soldier during the American Civil War based on Walt Whitman’s Leaves of Grass and Stephen Crane’s The Red Badge of Courage. While Walt Whitman focuses on the romance of the American soldier through imagery and symbolism, Stephen Crane brings to light the reality of the American ...

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