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age discrimination research paper
age discrimination research paper
age discrimination research paper
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The Elderly individuals face problems like Ageism. The older society is not given the same options in treatment as the younger society. The Elderly who battle cancer do not receive chemotherapy like the younger generation. Some people believe that doctors are genuinely worried about their patients and others believe that age discrimination is the reason of treatment discrepancy (Dockter & Keene, 2009).
Almost 50 percent of breast cancer cases are women 65 and older. In the research of those women, only eight percent of those women received chemotherapy. Ageism has been the main cause of the Elderly not receiving adequate treatment. Age discrimination prevents the very treatment that kills cancer cells so the person can survive. Age discrimination is killing people who need the treatment.
A research was held for young and older women. Two drugs were administered to treat breast cancer. Epirubicin and gemcitabine are two chemotherapy drugs used on the patients. The research came back with astonishing results. The Young and older women had a positive reaction to the drugs. Dr. Feher’s research shows the drug to be safe enough for young women and the older generation to treat breast cancer (Dockter & Keene, 2009).
“Ageism is explained to be as, deep and profound prejudice against the elderly which to some degree, is found in all of us” (Dockter & Keene, 2009). Treatment for elderly cancer patients is thought to not have a profound effect as on the younger generation because of physical or mental health. Many cases have shown the elderly to respond just the same as the younger generation.
Suggestions that the expensive treatment should be denied to the elderly and the money saved could be used for better care. S...
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...h, for some, on a daily basis. Discrimination happens every day in the United States and in the last years or even days of life. The feeling of love and happiness should be a memory to enjoy.
References
Macionis, J.J. (2006). Society: The basics (8th Ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall.
Barkan, B. (2007) How elders can rebalance the world Retrieved March 22, 2010 from Gale Powersearch database
Dockter, L., Shane Keene (2009) Ageism in Chemotherapy Retrieved March 22, 2010 from Gale Powersearch database
Giordano, S. (2005) Respect for equality and the treatment of the elderly. Declarations of human rights and age-based rationing retrieved March 22, 2010 from Pro Quest database
Ward, D. (2000) Adult/elderly care nursing. Ageism and the abuse of older people in health and social care Retrieved March 22, 2010 from EBSCOhost database
Age and Ageism discrimination in the National Health Service is mirrors ageism and age discrimination in society at large. It is a major fact to appraise issues of ageism and age discrimination in the United Kingdom society as a whole. “Whenever a clinical stone is turned over, ageism is revealed.” (Young, 2006, Opinion) I have come to realise that ageism is broader than the unfairness among the elderly age, it refers to deeply rooted negative beliefs about older people and the way they age, which may influence age discrimination. (McGlone and Fitzgerald, 2005, Study)
are old.” Individuals should have some understanding of the of what the term ageism but maybe
There are profound effects of ageism that can be harmful to a patient’s overall health. Ageism can cause physicians to consistently treat older patients unequally compared to younger adults. Unequal treatment can be divided into the under-treatment of symptoms and the over-treatment of symptoms. The imbalance in how a physician would treat a geriatric patient is ageist because the older adult is not getting fair treatment in every case. Under-treatment and over-treatment are different; however, they are both equally as harmful to a patients health.
The problem comes from the treatment older adults receive from the society especially due to the tradition of reduced access to opportunities and segregation. After reading the article, it is evident that the society is leading in influencing the issues and problems most aging people are facing in the modern age. For instance, the elderly have a poor quality of life because of the violence and poverty in the inner cities. Older women are carrying the burden of the society such as taking care of their grandchildren left by the death of a young person. The resources to take care of such families are limited since they only have access to the public assistance. The voices section also assisted in understanding the topic because it also explains the reasons aging has become prevalent in the society. According to Curry, a few people understand the problems the aged people are facing. In most cities in the US, older adults especially the people of color are denied some jobs, which places most of them in poor conditions since they do not have the resources to meet their physical and medical needs. It is important to understand that older adults have a lot to offer in the place of work or the society since they have the experience and the knowledge they have amassed over the
"Treatment & Side Effects." BreastCancer.org - Breast Cancer Treatment Information and Pictures. Web. 06 May 2010. .
Michaud, L. B. (May 15, 2008). Treatment-experienced breast cancer.(SYMPOSIUM)(Clinical report).American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy, 65, 10. p.S4(6). Retrieved from Academic OneFile
...th professionals, were significantly more cynical toward and distrustful of older adults” (p. 63). The findings in Meisner’s (2012) conveyed that physicians demonstrated attitudes about older patients including feelings of these individuals being “disengaged and unproductive” while assuming that these characteristics applied to all of the older patients regardless of each person’s actual abilities (p. 63). Combing all older adults into one category defined by disability and dysfunction is detrimental to the well-being of each patient. Chronological age is not the determining factor relative to treatment; functional age is a better testament to expected outcomes for a patient. It is imperative that physicians understand what is “normal aging” rather than searching for pathologies based on symptoms that are just part of this aging process. According to Meisner
As individuals we are all guilty of planning for our retirement, yet some of us look at individuals who are in retirement in a negative way. In this essay, I would strive to look at factors which may have triggered negative perceptions and discernment and how it ties in to the term ageism and the effects it has on elders. The essay would also explore the theories modernization and egalitarian and will also look at ways in which the society can change their perception of the elderly.
Not just in the hospital, but in any part of their in general. Often the older adult is seen as confused and forgetful, poor, chronically ill, frail or disabled, unfriendly and grumpy, deaf and blind, and dependent. Changing nursing views on this issue and not forming biases towards this population will improve the care provided. It is important to differentiate your personal views while working in the healthcare industry. You must be culturally sensitive and not pass judgement on your patients. Our attitudes are formed by our past experiences in different situations, but as professional nurses, it is time to change and be able to recognize and find ways to improve negative attitudes and stereotypes towards aging. Not only in the acute care setting, but also in the subacute and home setting. “Given the increasing number of older adults in health care settings, forming positive attitudes toward them and gaining specialized knowledge about aging and their health care needs are priorities for all nurses. It is critical for you to learn to respect older adults and actively involve them in care decisions and activities.” (Korem,
Ageism is a term that has been coined by Butler (1969), which he described through three distinguishable yet interrelated factors. Firstly, Butler reported that ageism is a prejudicial attitude towards people who are ageing which includes the elderly themselves. Secondly, these attitude can then translate to discriminatory practices against the elderly, in area of social participation including access to safe housing. Lastly, ageism can also seep through to institutional practices and policies, which often without malice, perpetuate stereotypical beliefs about the elder, which results in reduction of opportunities for the elder people to enjoy a satisfactory life and subsequently undermines their personal dignity (Duffy, 2016). Furthermore, according to the Human Rights Commission, Ageism is entrenched
All in all, elder abuse is a significant social issue in society. The consideration of elder abuse through the lens of ageism, and sexism offers a unique mode for examining elder abuse in deeper context. It offers a form of analysis of how society abuses and neglects the elderly in its institutions, such as healthcare facilities. Moreover, through elder abuse, we understand how ageism, and sexism are the root causes of this social phenomena and how each gender is separately affected by it. However, one must not forget that this subject is viewed differently and in some cases similarly within subcultures. Definition of elder abuse for this reason is important and if it is not defined correctly within these subcultures, it can be unidentified and tolerated when underpinned by ageist and sexist assumptions(cite).
In today’s society, what was once said to be true and taken as fact regarding older people is no longer the whole story. As Laslett states, “At all times before the middle of the twentieth century and all over the globe the greater part of human life potential has been wasted, by people dying before their allotted time was up.” (1989a), and to a great extent a lot
“If I can buy enough pills, cream, and hair, I can avoid becoming old” (Esposito, 1987). Western cultures are champions of stigmatizing the complex, delicate, remarkable process that is aging. Generally, people rely on physical cues to categorize each other in races, genders, and ages. What comes to mind immediately when the word “old” or “elderly” comes about? Quick identifiers like white hair, wrinkles, and slow-moving, are always associated with the elderly. Simply, the labels that are given i.e. elderly, old people, seniors, and senior citizens contribute to the categorization of this group of people. Like prejudice or discrimination, “ageism” refers to the adverse attitudes, stereotypes, and behaviors focused toward older adults based
An important step to decrease an ageist attitude is to take a step back and recognize biases and preconceived ideas that one has about older adults (DeBrew, 2015). Recognizing biases in combination with furthering one’s education about the effects of aging and the specific needs of older adults will help increase compassionate care. To allow for effective interventions it is important that the nurse understand that illness and infection manifest differently in older adults than they do in the younger population (DeBrew, 2015). In addition, through ethnographic study it was found that when nurses spend time doing activities with older adults it helps strengthen relationships and sense of community between care providers and elderly patients (DeBrew, 2015). According to the article, “occupational therapists who worked with older adults felt ‘stigmatized’ by their peers because their work was viewed as less challenging and requiring less skill and intellect than caring for other populations” (DeBrew, 2015). To promote compassionate patient care it is important that nurses and other professionals get support from their peers to confirm that their work is not insignificant and looked down upon. Finally, include the older adult while creating the plan of care to show them that they are a valued part of their healthcare
Shaw, A. B. “In Defence of Ageism.” Journal of medical ethics 20.3 (1994): 188–194. Print.