Nevada, Nevada And The Early History Of Nevada

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1.
As stated in the text for much of the early history of Nevada it was never considered as a place for settlement but instead used for quicker and easier trails to California or trapping expeditions. The Mexican-American war, the movement of the Mormons into the West, and the search for mineral wealth all indirectly ended up leading to the settlement of the territory.
Initially Nevada was a territory of Mexico that they had gained after achieving independence from the Spanish in the early 19th century. Unfortunately for Mexico, as the 19th Century progressed the idea of Manifest Destiny, which stated that Americans had not only the right but the responsibility to encompass all territory from the Atlantic to the Pacific, became more prevalent and eventually led to the Mexican-American War. This war was about who would control essentially California and by extension almost all of what is now the southwestern United States and Nevada. After winning the war Nevada officially became a US territory, though still not a state Nevada became much more attractive to settlers.
After the Mexican-American war the southern 10% of what is now Nevada became a part of the New Mexico territory and the rest was a part of the Utah territory governed under Brigham Young, the leader of the Mormon religion at the time. After the murder of the founder of the Jesus Christ Church of Latter Day Saints, or Mormons, Joseph Smith, Brigham Young decided to move the religion further west in 1846, eventually settling a year later in what is now Utah. After Nevada became a part of the Utah territory and was under the power of Brigham Young, the governor sent a party out to establish trading posts and begin the settlement of the territory. Brigham Young also sent...

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...reelection. Failing that, if no candidate received a majority, President Lincoln needed the extra Republican votes in the House of Representatives to select him as the winner. Finally, the more radical congressional Republicans wanted more Republican votes in congress so that they could legislatively control Reconstruction, The passage of this bill led to the successful writing and ratification of a new constitution and Nevada’s admittance as a state in 1864.
3.
Three provisions that the delegates at the 1864 Constitutional convention had to follow were as follows
(3) the Constitutional Convention must disclaim all rights to unappropriated lands in Nevada; (4) land owned by U.S. Citizens outside Nevada must not be discriminated against in taxation; and (5) there must be no taxation of federal property in the state.
(The Sagebrush State, 4th edition; page 20).

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