A Struggle for Identity in Shutter Island by Dennis Lehane

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In the beginning of Shutter Island, by Dennis Lehane, Teddy Daniels believes he is a U.S. Marshal sent to Shutter Island with his partner, Chuck, to investigate the case of an escaped patient, Rachel Solando. Rachel Solando is said to be a very dangerous patient who murdered her three children. She had somehow escaped her cell in the mental ward and is somewhere on the island. As soon as Teddy and Chuck hop of the ferry and onto the desolate island, they’re greeted with aloofness and suspicion. None of the employees seem to give them any real evidence of the missing patient and their answers seem scripted. The guards, warden and doctors always seem to be keeping an eye out for them. When they meet with the head psychologist, Dr. Cawley, seems congenial but holds back most information he knows about Rachel Solando. Teddy believes that the information Dr. Cawley is holding back is crucial to the investigation. He speaks in psychobabble and allusively. All the patients they interview, seem to treat the marshals quite hostile and play around with them. One patient scribbles on Teddy’s notebook to run away from this mental hospital. While searching Rachel’s room they find a clue she left behind, the Law of Four. Teddy later learns that all the numbers in the Law of Four suggest that there are sixty-seven patients on Shutter Island, rather than the sixty-six everyone presumed there were. A quick camaraderie develops between Teddy and Chuck as they search around the island. Despite the monster hurricane bearing down on the island, Teddy remains determined and strong. His character is brave and he is quite clever. He is able to depict meanings of clues quickly. . Teddy finds cryptic clues in odd locations along the island. Teddy begins ...

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...ion. Symbols of water and fire play a huge symbol in the novel. They are the border between real and fake for Andrew, or “Teddy”. Whenever there is fire, such as in the cave with Dr. Rachel Solando, the matches he lights in Ward C, the fire in the cave with “Dr. Solando” and when he blows up Dr. Cawley’s car near the end, Andrew is in his fantasy world. Whenever he is around fire, Andrew is hallucinating events. Water, however, symbolizes his reality. Water makes him fall back into reality. His wife, Rachel, drowned their children in water which makes him feel uneasy, sick and tense. Like he was in the beginning, seasick while on the ferry. Whenever Andrew floats into his memories of his wife, a droplet of water would fall upon him and he would wake up. Everyone Andrew talks to on the island constantly refers to him as “marshal” to keep Teddy remembering who he is.

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