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Introduction to miranda rights
Introduction to miranda rights
Introduction to miranda rights
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It is important to realize that law enforcement is expected to uphold the law while maintaining the constitutional rights of citizens. Law enforcement professionals have a variety of methods they utilize in order to assure that the rights of citizens are not violated. Law enforcement serves the community and enforces the law by maintaining the constitutional rights of citizens, using crime theory in their practice, and overcoming the daily issues that they face.
With this in mind, three particular parts of the Constitution are relevant to law enforcement. Law enforcement ensures that they do on violate the rights of citizens by upholding Amendments IV, V, and VIII. Amendment IV declares that police officers are not allowed to conduct unreasonable searches and seizures or obtain warrants without probable cause, which is supported, by oath or affirmation. If this right is violated, the case that the police officer is trying to prove may be thrown out of court due to inadmissible evidence. This right, not only protects the police from having their case dismissed, it ensures that Americans do not have to live under a dictatorship. Amendment V specifies that the police cannot charge an individual twice for the same crime. They cannot force people to incriminate themselves. They also cannot deprive any individual of life, liberty, or property without due process of law. If the police fail to read the Miranda warning to a suspect, anything they may confess to can also be inadmissible in court. Once the Miranda warning is read, the suspect has the option of waiting for an attorney before they talk to the police. Amendment VIII expresses that the police cannot inflict cruel and unusual punishments on citizens. This protects both, the indiv...
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Sever, B., Garcia, V., & Tsiandi, A. (2008). Municipal police departments' attention to crime analysis: essential or impractical?. Police Practice & Research, 9(4), 323-340. Retrieved from http://ehis.ebscohost.com.proxy-library.ashford.edu/eds/detail?sid=9f0482bd-c004-4df3-8f4e-cb14d188299d@sessionmgr112&vid=2&hid=4205&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWRzLWxpdmU=
Warner, B., Beck, E., & Ohmer, M. (2010). Linking informal social control and restorative justice: moving social disorganization theory beyond community policing. Contemporary Justice Review, 13(4), 355-369. Retrieved from http://ehis.ebscohost.com.proxy-library.ashford.edu/eds/detail?sid=13a0bcf4-70e6-4f39-9178-60fbefc5507f@sessionmgr113&vid=2&hid=4205&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWRzLWxpdmU=
According to Kelling, Pate, Dieckman, & Brown (1974), patrol is the “backbone” of police work. This belief is based around the premise that the mere presence of police officers on patrol prohibits criminal activity. Despite increasing budgets and the availability of more officers on the streets, crime rates still rose with the expanding metropolitan populations (Kelling et al., 1974). A one year experiment to determine the effectiveness of routine preventive patrol would be conducted, beginning on the first day of October 1972, and ending on the last day of September 1973.
Eterno, J.A. and Silverman, E.B. (2006) 'The New York City Police Department’s Compstat: dream or nightmare?' International Journal of Police Science and Management, 8:3, 218-231.
The Law Enforcement Profession Abstract In order to understand comptemporary law enforcemment, we should recognize the conditions that impact our profession. It is agreed upon by many scholars that major changes in law enforcement occur every five years. Policing is sometimes characterize"... like a sandbar in a river, subject to being changed continuously by the currents in which it is immersed..."
...ce of petty crimes will lead to the increment in the number of serious crimes. Just like other authors, Bratton believes that the examination of crime statistics by time, place and other factors is very effective in discovering how to organize police resources. However, all these readings fail to integrate Kauffman's ‘Theology of Consensus’ which would have enabled readers to understand and appreciate least splendid but vital aspects of the police department.
The effective reduction of crime and quality of life abatement is of prime importance in the COMPSTAT model is and is one of the four core principles in the COMPSTAT paradigm. This essay will examine the impact that the implementation of COMPSTAT has had, specifically the process of Data-Driven Problem Identification and Assessment, and model it against the Newark Police Dept., New Jersey, USA. In doing so it will determine what changes in strategy, structure and operations have taken place as a result of the implementation process.
Within the Federal Government there are three main branches; “the Legislative, the Judicial, and Executive” (Phaedra Trethan, 2013). They have the same basic shape and the same basic roles were written in the Constitution in 1787.
Walker, S., & Katz, C. (2012). Police in America: An Introduction (8th Edition ed.). New York:
The author focuses on the U.S. Task Force on 21st Century Policing and Police Data Initiative or PDI to determine if it helps to restore trust and the broken relationship between and communities and police officers. The Task Force made by Barack Obama recommended the analysis of department policies, incidents of misconduct, recent stops and arrests, and demographics of the officers. The PDI has tasked 21 cities to comprehend the police behavior and find out what to do to change it. Also PDI was said to have data and information on vehicle stops and shootings by police officers. The use of statistics has a purpose to help rebuild trust and the relationship between and communities and police officers.
Law enforcement is a career that is both violent and rewarding in many capacities. Justice needs to be served in law enforcement and they have a responsibility to uphold the law and serve the people in the community. Law enforcement is crucial in the world today as life continues to be more complex and law enforcement struggles to combat many aspects of crime. In order to combat these problems and have a positive future in the criminal justice system, everyone must work together on a bigger scale. Justice is defined in law enforcement in many different and accurate ways.
In most cases, law enforcement involves investigation of all forms of suspected, potential or actual criminal activities and presenting evidence arising from investigation to the courts for determination of criminal culpability and subsequent punishment. Law enforcement is also concerned with detaining criminal suspects pending further investigation or judicial action. These, however, are not the only responsibilities or functions of law enforcement. Law enforcement is also concerned with deterrence and prevention of crime as well as enforcement of all the orders given by the law courts such as writs or warrants. In addition, law enforcement play an important role in ensuring public safety, maintaining public order, operating c...
The criminal justice system is composed of three parts – Police, Courts and Corrections – and all three work together to protect an individual’s rights and the rights of society to live without fear of being a victim of crime. According to merriam-webster.com, crime is defined as “an act that is forbidden or omission of a duty that is commanded by public law and that makes the offender liable to punishment by that law.” When all the three parts work together, it makes the criminal justice system function like a well tuned machine.
Crime Analysis has many benefits to the community. Community engagement, targeted initiatives, strategic use of resources, and data-driven decision-making contribute to decreasing crime. Crime prevention and community satisfaction with police services, while linked to the number of officers on the streets, does not depend entirely on the visibility of patrol officers. Community engagement, targeted initiatives, strategic use of resources, and data-driven decision-making contribute to decreasing crime. So in closing I believe that departments that take the positive elements of foot patrols and combine their efforts with crime analysis that focuses on the time, location, and type of crime, may use the findings to develop strategies to decrease crime and enhance the quality of life in their communities.
Cordner, G. W., & Scarborough, K. E. (2010). Police administration (7th ed.). Albany, N.Y.: LexisNexis/Anderson Pub.
The law enforcement profession was born out of the need to protect people and property. Historically, law enforcement officers were responsible for apprehending criminals and separating them from society. Job qualifications entailed bravery and physical toughness. Early trainings consisted of a basic overview of available communication devices and the booking process.
As a law enforcement officer, my fundamental duty is to serve mankind; to safeguard lives and property; to protect the innocent against deception, the weak against oppression or intimidation, and the peaceful against violence or disorder; and to respect the constitutional rights of all men to liberty, equality and justice.