Yartsa Gunbu and the Culture of the Annapurna Region in the Himalayas

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Introduction

A caterpillar that changes into a plant, and if consumed provides powers of an aphrodisiac and amazing athletic abilities that provide an athlete the capability of breaking world records. To many Western ears, this sounds like a fantasy, but to many small Himalayan communities, the animal-plant hybrid is real, and has recently made a huge impact on day-to-day life. This pivotal moment in time for many of these small communities provides an opportunity to effectively and radically change and shape the people and preserve the culture of the Annapurna region in the Himalayas.

Yartsa Gunbu

The plant described is called དབྱར་རྩྭ་དགུན་འབུ (yartsa gunbu) in Tibetan. This is roughly translated as summer herb winter herb. In the Western world, it is known as the caterpillar fungus or cordyceps sinensis. The small communities of the Annapurna region within the Himalayas in Nepal, have been quiet and secluded for centuries, but due to demand of a newly re-discovered all-natural wonder drug, these communities have been inundated with scavengers looking for a harvest of yartsa gunbu. Within the last 15 years the prices has increased by more than 429%. This has had a radical impact on the culture and life of many Himalayan tribes in the Annapurna region.

Yartsa Gunbu is basically a dried caterpillar that serves as a host to a fungus that grows from its head. This is why it appears as though this creature transforms from an animal into a plant. The powers of this plant have been known for centuries to the local region, but it has recently sky-rocketed in popularity, which is causing radical shifts in culture and economies for the small communities, secluded communities in which this a...

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