William Shakespeare's Othello

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In Aristotle’s poetics, he describes in detail what constitutes a traditional tragic hero. Aristotle said that the tragic hero must be of high status and admired by the community. In addition the tragic hero must be “essentially good”, meaning that they must not have intentionally caused evil or the catastrophic deed. But although the tragic hero did not purposefully cause harm that doesn’t mean it wasn’t their fault. Aristotle said the tragic hero but have a tragic flaw that is to blame.
The character Othello is considered as the tragic hero in Shakespeare play. Othello is a moor and a general in Venetian army. Othello is experienced in battle and valued by the people. Since he is such a well-respected military leader, the people listened and cared about what he had to say. One instance of his high regard can be seen when one of the senators said, “Here comes Barbantio and the valiant Moor", (Act I scene 3). With Othello overcoming racist Venice and managing to gain this high status in the community, Aristotle’s first requirement for a tragic hero is fulfilled.
Although Othello’s nobleness is only one reason why he’s a tragic hero. Another reason is his admirable personality which the audience looked up to. Othello’s personality is best depicted when Barbantio confronted him about secretly marrying his daughter, Desdemona. In this scene Othello was accused of using witchcraft to persuade Desdemona to marry him. This showed that even though Othello was valued in the community Barbantio still thought of him as not good enough for his daughter. However despite Barbantio offensive comments Othello carried himself with dignity and grace calmly explaining the situation. By Othello refraining from raising his voice by respectfully talking to Barbantio the audience will begin to feel sympathy for Othello’s situation. They can see that Othello’s position as a moor it made it impossible for Desdemona to marry him without it being frowned upon. However this didn’t matter to Othello and his brave and courageous actions by secretly marrying Desdemona captivate the audience allowing them to respect and admire him.
Eventually Othello’s clear-headed, confident, and calm nature is put to the test when Iago and Rodrigo conspire against him. Rodrigo is in love with Desdemona and heartbroken when Othello and Desdemona’s marriage was approved by the duke. Iago is Othello’s secret enemy and sees Rodrigo’s sadness as a way to manipulate him eventually convincing him that he can seduce Desdemona only if they team up against Othello.

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