What´s Dyslexia?

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Recommended: Longitudinal study on dyslexia

Dyslexia is a common learning disability that affects many people from all over the world. It is a condition that has no cure and affects the way a person understands, processes, retains, recalls, and expresses information. While many adults learn to live with their disability, children with dyslexia are often distracted and struggle through school, some without help because their condition has gone undiagnosed. This paper will tell of the different types of dyslexia, symptoms of the condition, how it is diagnosed, effects it has on those suffering with the disability, and statistics regarding this disability.
Types of Dyslexia
There are three distinct types of dyslexia that have been defined. The first is Visual Dyslexia. With this type, the learner struggles with decoding or spelling words because he or she cannot visualize the word. “These learners tend to have good auditory processing skills as well as an understanding of phonics, but they struggle with visual processing, memory synthesis and sequencing of words” (Warren, E.). The classic symptom of letter reversal is common with this type of dyslexia.
The second type of dyslexia is Auditory Dyslexia. These learners have difficulty expressing phonemic awareness. “These learners tend to have good visual processing skills, but they have deficits in auditory processing as well as linking a sound to a visual cue” (Warren, E.).
The third type of dyslexia is Alexic Dyslexia. This type has difficulty with both Visual Dyslexia and Auditory Dyslexia. These learners are affected by a complete loss of reading ability.
Dyslexia can be developmental or it can be acquired. If it is developmental, it is caused by genetic anomalies in the brain. If the condition is ac...

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Redford, K. (2014). The Dyslexia Diagnosis * The Yale Center for Dyslexia & Creativity. (2014). Retrieved April 8, 2014, from http://dyslexia.yale.edu/DyslexiaDiagnosis.html
Signs of Dyslexia The Yale Center for Dyslexia and Creativity. (2014). Retrieved April 8, 2014, from http://dyslexia.yale.edu/EDU_signs.html.
Testing for Dyslexia | How to Test for Dyslexia - NCLD. (2014). Retrieved April 8, 2014, from http://www.ncld.org/parents-child-disabilities/ld-testing/testing-for-dyslexia
Warren, E. (n.d.). The Different Types of Dyslexia: Targeting Intervention. Learning Specialists Materials. http://learningspecialistmaterials.blogspot.com/2013/07/the-different-types-of-dyslexia.html
What Is Dyslexia? | Difficulties Reading - NCLD. (n.d.). Retrieved April 8, 2014, from http://www.ncld.org/types-learning-disabilities/dyslexia/what-is-dyslexia

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