The US Trial System

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When one thinks of trials a lot of questions come to mind. What is a trial? What is involved in a trial? Who are the participants in a trial? Of all the participants how do they all contribute to the trial, what are their duties? What are the aspects of a trial and how do the aspects affect the fairness of the trial. How does our constitution contribute to a trial and how does it create fairness to the system? Within the body of this paper I will educate the reader on the trial system and answer any questions a person may have on the subject. I will use the research I have done to educate the reader on trials, the fairness of trials, and how I feel that trials can be made fairer.

There are several types of trials in our criminal justice system. Each different trial has its own objective or duty in our system. We are going to focus on criminal trials. It is important to understand what a trial is. A trial is when two parties gather in order to have a dispute. There is information presented that is called evidence. Evidence is anything that can be used to demonstrate the truth of an assertion. Evidence is materials or truth used to show proof. In the trial there are several characters to perform duties. The trial usually takes place in a court room before a judge and jury. The defendant is the person standing trial. He is represented by his defense. The prosecutor is the person who will try and prove the defendants guilt. There are witnesses that will be used as or to support evidence during the trial. The judge has help from a bailiff. There is a recorder to document everything that is said during the trial. I will go into detail each person’s job during the trial and what their duties consist of.

Th...

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...s with murders, it is about justice being served. This was a great movie to open one’s eyes on the justice system and how murders can be slapped on the wrist for throwing someone else under the bus.

A defendant is the individual that has been charged with a crime and is standing trial. A defendant in a criminal trial is usually under the custody of the justice system, having been arrested and escorted to the trial. It is up to the defendant to hire an attorney or his defense to represent him during the trial. A defendant is protected under the Constitution to have the right to have an attorney appointed to him if he can not afford one. When the Miranda Rights are read to one that has been arrested it states, “You have a right to an attorney. If you cannot afford an attorney, one will be appointed to you.” These rights are protected under the Fifth Amendment.

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