Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act was enacted into force in 1901. This Constitution fabricates a federal government system for Australia, making it a federation. It sees its political powers partitioned by a central i.e. Federal government and several state ones, with each government containing its own parliament as the ruling body. In addition to the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act, which acts as the federal governments set of laws, the six states, what the - Western Australia, South
Australia, formally known as the Commonwealth of Australia, was formed in 1901. This was the result of six independent British colonies that came together to form a new nation. The foundation for this federation, as they refer to themselves by, is known as the Australian Constitution. This written document acts as the basis for which how the government can operate and what it can do. Under the Constitution, the Australian Government is a federal system of government. Utilizing this system powers
The Australian Constitution Will Australia become a republic in the next twenty years? This is a difficult question to speculate on. The main area of law governing this issue is section 128 of the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900 (U.K). Other issues in this debate are regarding appointment, termination and the powers to be awarded to the proposed Head of State, and the impact the change will have on the States. Examining the history of Australian Legislative powers, and reasons
For many years, the question of how adaptable and flexible the constitution is in Australia has been widely debated. As of now the atmosphere of verbal confrontation on protected change, has restored enthusiasm toward the issue in exploring whether the constitution is versatile and adaptable in meeting the needs of the nation following 100 years in being embraced. Many would state that the constitution is not a living document and therefore, it does not change to meet the needs of the nation. One
The Constitution of Australia is a written document, which came into effect when the six colonies federated to form the Commonwealth of Australia in 1901. It consists of eight chapters and 128 sections and lays down a set of laws or restraints by which the Federal Government must operate. It establishes the composition, procedures, functions, and powers of government, government authorities, such as the Governor General and other essential institutions. The Constitution is the basic framework for
A Constitution is a set of rules put in place to govern a country, by which the parliament, executive and judiciary must abide by in law making and administering justice. In many countries, these laws are easily changed, while in Australia, a referendum process must take place to alter the wording of the Constitution (Commonwealth of Australia, date unknown, South Australian Schools Constitutional Convention Committee 2001). Since the introduction of the Australian Constitution in January 1901, there
The decision for Australia to adopt the Federal system was on the principle of which the State’s governments wanted to keep their power. For this reason there was the separation of powers between the newly formed Commonwealth government and the existing State governments. At a constitutional level, there are rulings in which the powers are separated, these rulings due to disputes have slightly changed since 1901. These changes all fell towards the one government, the Commonwealth (Federal) government
of two parts of the Australian constitution (a composed proclamation which traces the nation's standards and controls) that related straightforwardly to Indigenous Australians. The issue of Indigenous rights was encountering a blast in mindfulness and activity was being requested by the overall population. Harrold Holt, the Prime Minister at the time was in charge of consenting to the national vote that would decide whether the Australian open needed the constitution to change or not. The 1967 referendum
A referendum has been a relatively effective mechanism in facilitating the shift of power from the States to the Commonwealth. The referendum (section 128) is a concept that aimed to change the wording in the Australian Constitution to give the commonwealth more specific powers. This is done through the passing of the constitutional alteration bill through parliament. Since federation, all citizens have the right to vote in referendums with any proposed changes either being accepted or rejected by
The Whitlam Government (1972 – 1975) introduced many ideas that impacted on all the people of Australia. There may have been impediments that prevented the Whitlam Government from introducing new ideas, such as the Senate. Nevertheless in three years the Whitlam Government managed to win the hearts of many Australians. In their three year reign the Whitlam Government managed to create Medibank, establish firm relations with People’s Republic of China, establish the Department of Aboriginal Affairs
INTRODUCTION The contributions and achievements of Indigenous role models continue to make substantial impacts upon our history in areas such as the arts, sport, education, science and more increasingly; the world of Politics. Modern Australia is recognising and celebrating the achievements of Aboriginal people more than ever before, where the social landscape is changing (albeit slowly) as a result. The gradual change of peoples ingrained preconceptions, unfounded ideas and prejudiced notions are
The 1967 referendum resulted in the change of the Constitution on August 10 of that year, initiating the start of great change for the lives of indigenous people in Australia. The referendum sought to change Sections 51 and 127 of the Constitution. Section 51 stated the Federal Government could make laws for anyone in the nation except aborigines, leaving state governments in charge (Creative Spirits – 1967 Referendum, online, 14/8/15). Section 127 specified that when the population of the Commonwealth
National Archives of Australia , 2014. harles Nelson Perkins – Fact sheet 225. [Online] Available at: http://www.naa.gov.au/collection/fact-sheets/fs225.aspx [Accessed 5 May 2014]. Perkins, C., 1999. Charles Perkins - Freedom Ride. [Online] Available at: http://dl.nfsa.gov.au/module/1033/ [Accessed 2 May 2014]. The Charles Perkins Trust, n.d. Timeline. [Online] Available at: http://www.perkinstrust.com.au/timeline.html [Accessed 28 April 2014]. The National Museum of Australia, 2007. Charles Perkins
the land. -(2)- . In order to achieve the Aboriginals rights and freedom, several practices were conducted to achieve them.The establishment at Wattie Creek (Daguragu) continued their strike for 9 years. During this time, Vincent Lingiari toured Australia with the assistance of several workers’ unions to raise awareness of the issues faced by his people, and to lobby politicians for recognition of Indigenous rights. The Gurindji escalated their campaign dramatically in 1967, when they rejected attempts
Climate change has the potential to devastate millions in Australia. Rising temperatures will impact the landscape of Australia by decreasing Australia's forests. Australia is going to have to spend billions of dollars to make sure their safety from climate change. The people in Australia will need to be strong and flexible to make it through this tough time they're going through, and Australia will have to find a way to fix this problem before it's too late. Climate change is something that will
Sherman Alexie, The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-time Indian (2007, pp. 12-13) The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-time Indian is light hearted, very enjoyable and an authentic coming of-age-story. Sherman’s fresh and engaging style of writing is very lively and exuberant (Shmoop, 2014). The young-adult novel is written in the first person narrative perspective of Arnold Spirit Jr, who is a fourteen-year-old boy with a passion to draw cartoons (Noone. K, 2010). Arnold, detailing his life and
The attitudes of individuals at the time of WWI towards conscription, created an extreme diversity and difference of opinions. Prime Minister of Australia at the time, Billy Hughes called for conscription, even though conscription was opposed by his own party, the Labor Party. The contrasting and diverse views of Conscription were argued between Leaders of Politics and Business against the views of Farmers and Trade Workers. Some Australian’s believed that it was a man’s duty to fight for his country
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people faced many struggles for their rights throughout the early years, up until now in Australia. This text talks about the 1946 to 1949 Pilbara Strike that occurred on May 1st (‘May Day’) in the northern part of Western Australia. The Pilbara strike lasted for three years making it the lengthiest strike in Australian history (Stephen, 2006). This strike was about the aboriginal pastorals who worked on the Pilbara sheep and cattle stations wanting better wages
the country of Australia in the last 60 years was the walk for reconciliation. The walk for reconciliation is a walk to recognizes the rights for the people that families that lived on the land there whole life. in the article The Walk for Reconciliation the author was explaining what it is and he said“ The march was a public expression of support for meaningful reconciliation between Australia's indigenous people and non indigenous people”. This quote shows that people in Australia come together
Australia is a vast land with a diverse environment and communities isolated by great distances. Its peoples have a diversity of culture, educational and economic circumstances, health needs, services, and social structure. Therefore the welfare issues experienced and the impact these have to lifestyle within Australia’s different populations would also differ in relation to these factors. This is certainly true for Rural Australia. The biggest factor impacting Rural Australia has been the