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essay on racial inequality in america
summary of racial inequality in the united states
essay on racial inequality in america
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Over the course of years, the black man has become free from the white man's oppression. This significant extremity of history is one of the most important building blocks our nation. We as a people have learned and grown from the knowledge of the harsh treatments of blacks as slaves. Although the world has yet to completely rid itself of all racial injustice and prejudice, the seemingly appearance of the release of from the fetter of society is a mere step in the right direction. The plight of the black man has lasted from the very beginnings of the founding of our young nation, they have been enslaved and neglected, culture and people-wise. The oppressor of a unique and different race is the Caucasians, who in numerous circumstances have been the overseer of degradation of many. All men are created equal, what does this phrase mean to the masses of the people? Strictly defining, some people assume that men refer to the men who wrote the constitution and what constitutes the color of the skin. This however is not applicable to the race of the African American.
From the founding of the nation, the blacks have been used as a source of labor. They were brought in by the Dutch settlers as cheap labor alternative to indentured servants. The blacks were brought in against their will captured from their homes or bought from tribes as prisoners of war. These men and sometimes women were brought over the Atlantic through a perilous journey, they were not given a first class trip, they rode in the below decks in cramped quarters for nearly a month. They stay in their own excrement and waste for the entire trip, which caused disease and death to run rampant among them. When they got there their lives were no easier. The white man treate...
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... spirit, is involved again. Peace, however does not ensue, Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated. When hope seemed to hit rock bottom, Lyndon Johnson signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964. This ensured that there may not be any discrimination based on race. Although through freedom rides, and peaceful sit-ins the blacks won their equality and as the world made a turn for a better, racism against blacks still exist in a world like today.
In 2003 in a rural southern town of Jena, 6 black students were jailed and sentenced for a minor assault. They were tried by an all white jury, which deemed it necessary for a 10 year sentence. However much does the government try to change the views that blacks are not inferior, it is hard to change the image that has been burned within the back of the people?s minds, there will always be a glass ceiling and all men are not equal.
Degrading low paying jobs were the only jobs available for black men. Women worked as servants for whites. Men had to work in mines, clean up toilets or work as police officers abusing their own people. “Shit-men-belligerent immigrant workers who, because of what they did, were looked upon by many black people-went about the communal lavatories picking up buckets of excrement”(83). Working as servants for whites was one of the better jobs for black women. Blacks could not walk around freely in their own country without carrying a passbook. Without a passbook, blacks could not work or travel. The passbook had to be paid for by black families who did not have any money. They were arrested and put in jail if their passbooks were not in order. Blacks were trapped with no way out, not even the hope of education.
“There must be the position of superior and inferior” was a statement by Lincoln which formed the basis of discrimination towards black Americans as it highlighted the attitudes of white Americans. Although civil rights for black people eventually improved through the years both socially and politically, it was difficult to change the white American view that black people are inferior to white people as the view was always enforce by the favour of having “the superior position assigned to the white race”.
Attention getter: Hundreds of years ago blacks were taken from their homes, placed on ships where they were packed together and lived amongst their feces, and were brought to America where they were forced to work with no pay. Slave masters used brutal techniques and horrible methods of torture to control and manipulate black slaves.
Many Americans pretend that the days of racism are far behind; however it is clear that institutional racism still exists in this country. One way of viewing this institutional racism is looking at our nation’s prison system and how the incarceration rates are skewed towards African American men. The reasons for the incarceration rate disparity are argued and different between races, but history points out and starts to show the reason of why the disparity began. Families and children of the incarcerated are adversely affected due to the discrimination as well as the discrimination against African American students and their likelihood of going to prison compared to the white student. African American women are also affected by the discrimination in the incarceration rate. Many white Americans don’t see how racism affects incarceration rates, and that African Americans are more likely to face discrimination from the police as well as being falsely arrested.
Throughout the 1800’s and 1900’s in the southern region of the United States, all African Americans were treated like they didn’t belong here in this country. Almost all white males that were wealthy owned a plethora of African Americans as their personal slaves. They would work days upon days for their respective owners. Whether it was picking cotton or doing whatever their owner asked of them, they were pretty much treated like they were anything but a human being. They were treated poorly and their living conditions can probably be considered as inhumane. The quality of life for the two races in our beloved country had a huge difference. This era was more commonly known as the Jim Crow era. “Jim Crow describes the segregationist social system
Most blacks came to America involuntarily. Sold as slaves in Africa, they were brought to America as laborers. Being slaves, they were legally considered property and thus were excluded from the legal protections that other people living in America were entitled to. Slave marriages were not legally recognized, and parents and children could be separated at the whim of their owners. As Frederick Douglass and countless other narratives by former slaves have shown us, slaves were forced to rely on a network of extended family members and other slaves to ...
The question becomes that, after all the progress we’ve made as a society, why do we still allow racism to exist, especially in our criminal justice system? The Sentencing Project, a non-profit organization that promotes changes in sentencing policies and fights against unjust racial practices, conducted a report in July 2009 and found that non-whites made up two-thirds of the people in the US with life sentences (Quigley, “Fourteen Examples of Racism in Criminal Justice System”). Our society is built upon the idea that whites are superior to all other races and, because of this, we may never be able to fully erase racism. However, we can try. Despite what these and other criticisms say, I believe that all humans are equal in all aspects of life, and that race cannot take away a person’s right to live happily and healthily in this world. Although we have come very far, we still have a long way to go. Our efforts will be worth it the day that jail sentences are based on the crime, not the race of the
Much progress has and is currently being made over history for the laws concerning the equal treatment, but this civil rights crisis seems like the criminal system does not follow its own laws. There are more African American males arrested and incarcerated than Hispanic or White males. According to the Bureau of Justice Statistics in 2010, the Black male imprisonment rate was 3,074 per 1000,000 U.S. Black males in total. They are incarcerated at seven times higher than Whites (The Sentencing
Historically racism has pervaded the administration of justice in America and Canada. Racial biases against blacks are still apparent today through the many different arenas of the criminal justice system. Black Americans argue that they are treated unequally and more brutally than whites at all levels in the criminal justice system. As a result of this unequal treatment blacks are more likely to be arrested, charged, convicted and receive longer sentences then whites for the same crimes. Black Americans make up about 12% of the US population and they account for more then 30% of all arrests, 44% of all prisoners and 40% of prisoners on death row (Hunt, 1999:74).
For decades since the arrival of African people to America, they had been treated as no more than as material resources and had been oppressed by white society. During their slavery they were to work until death and could not learn to read or write. The author of the Souls of Black Folk, W.E.B. Du Bois, described the struggles of newly freed slaves and the current view of society. Once blacks became free it seemed like they were worse off than when they were slaves. Now they were responsible for their own income, work, family, and lives. White society still did not let them prosper like a white man could, they were put into a system in which they were to abide by the rules of white society, a sort of semi-slavery as Du Bois described. Now trapped
America was founded on the belief that "all men are created equal." However, a question must be posed which asks who constitutes "men" and what is "equal"? Africans were taken from their country and enslaved in America. They had to fight to retain dignity and grace in circumstances that were deplorable. Even slaves who were well taken care of were not able to realize the dream of being free again.
is able to efficaciously illustrate the awareness that whites have oppressed blacks for years, and had continued to do so, long after the Emancipation Proclamation, at times for reasons seemingly unknown to blacks. In fact, it has left a lasting impact on the present United States, as de-facto segregation continues to take place in more rural areas. However, it is important that this situation is altered because if not, what significance would the phrase “all men are created equal”
Many inequalities exist within the justice system that need to be brought to light and addressed. Statistics show that African American men are arrested more often than females and people of other races. There are some measures that can and need to be taken to reduce the racial disparity in the justice system.
Black lives in America have been devalued from the moment the first shipment of black slaves arrived in Jamestown in 1619. They were seen as nothing more than an lucrative animal to help aid in the production of various crops, such as tobacco, rice, and cotton. The Europeans were careful in the breaking of the black slaves, as they did not want a repeat of the Native American enslavement. European settlers found it difficult to enslave natives as they had a better understanding of the land and would often escape from the plantation. The African slaves however were stripped of everything they had ever known and were hauled to a new distant world.
Have the shackles on African Americans ever been dropped? Throughout our class’s lesson we encountered five different situations stretching from the 1940s to now that shined the light on the injustice and discrimination inflicted on African Americans. Most of the incidents referred the skin color of African Americans and how a lighter tone makes them a “better” person and diminishes the amount of prejudice they receive. Henry Louis Gates is a remarkably intelligent man, a Yale graduate and the head of Harvard's African-American studies department was detained for trying to get into his house. The officer didn't believe his credentials or claims plainly because of the darker color of his skin and that African Americans couldn’t possibly be that