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Sexual trafficking of men, women, and children around the world
Economic problems in developing countries
Undergrown philippines child prostitution
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Thailand Sex Trade Industry Thailand, Philippines, Malaysia, and Indonesia are economically developing countries that thrive off international tourism, which has led to a problem with tourist abusing innocent young children and using them for sex and other horrific sexual favors. Economically challenged countries rely upon tourist’s revenue to help their economy. The government often does not enforce the laws upon tourist when they commit a crime upon a minor in their country because their economy revolves around the tourists and the money they generate from tourism. Media exploited these unstable poverty ridden countries in the beginning of the 1990s exposing how these countries were allowing tourist’s to use young children, boys and girls, ranging from ages six to 18 years of age for sex. A child being sold for sex in third world countries has been going on for a long time, with the number at approximately one million. In the 1960s the Vietnam War had influenced the international sex trade industry. Service men on rest and recreation would hire Asian women or visit the brothel houses for sexual favors. As the influx of service men increased so did the child sex trade industry? In the 1960s International tourism increased tremendously. The number of tourist traveling to foreign countries along with service men from the Vietnam War led to the increased problem of children in third world countries being prostituted or pimped out to clients or pedophiles from the west. Children prostitutes are most common in Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines. Young children as young as six years old have been sold by their parents to brothels or clients for as little as a meal. Asian culture believes they are doing no harm to the... ... middle of paper ... ...t know right from wrong, they are taught what is right from wrong from a young age by their parents. Parents are selling their children for next to nothing teaching them they are worth nothing from a young age and what they are doing is acceptable in their country. Wrong is wrong no matter what country you live in and traveling to another country to commit horrific child sex acts is not morally right. Just because their country cannot uphold the law due to corrupt or weak law enforcement does not mean adults can travel to foreign lands to abuse their children and get away with it. Works Cited Montgomery, H. (2008). Buying Innocence: child-sex tourists in Thailand. Third World Quarterly, 29(5), 903-917. doi:10.1080/01436590802106023. Nair, S. U.S Department of Justice. (2010). Sex Tourism. Retrieved from http://www.justice.gov/criminal/ceos/sextour.html
Sex Tourists One very sad truth is that Americans travel to foreign countries to engage in sexual acts with children, acts that would be illegal in their native country and they are known as sex tourists. The United National International Children’s Education Fund (UNICEF) estimates that more than 1 million children are forced into prostitution every year. According to World Vision, a Christian relief organization, many of these children are either sold into prostitution to pay off family debts or forcibly recruited on the street to work in brothels, where they are required to have sex with as many as 30 men each day. Some prostitute children are just 5 years old (2006).
Awareness of child sexual trafficking can be viewed as a balanced scale, with one side representing the country’s population that is fully informed of the issue, while the other side is either unaware or unattached to the issue. The public needs to have more involvement with this affair based on multiple concerns; first, the act of child sex trafficking itself is a serious crime that violates human rights (Fong & Cardoso, 2010). Second, various negative health repercussion including transmittable sexual diseases, physical damages, mental disturbance, post traumatic stress disorders, and other illnesses plague many victims (Fong & Cardoso, 2010). Third, sexual trafficking is responsible for generating poverty as a result of obstructing economic, and social development (Reid, 2012). Child sex trafficking proves to be a global dilemma affecting numerous countries
Human trafficking is prevalent throughout the world, especially in Asia and more specifically in China but the government and non-governmental organizations (NGO) are taking measures to put an end to it. Human trafficking involves exploitation of human beings; either sexually or by coercing them to work in unfavourable conditions for little pay or nothing at all. The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) defines human trafficking as “the acquisition of people by improper means such as force, fraud or deception, with the aim of exploiting them.” Women and children, especially girls between the ages of fourteen and twenty constitute the majority of victims of human trafficking. “China is a source, transit and destination country for human trafficking; the majority of which is internal trafficking” (www.humantrafficking.org).
Many people are aware of the issue of minor sex trafficking in the United States, but people may not be aware of the extent of the problem or what it is that attracts these “pimps” to children in the sex trafficking business. Sex trafficking is a major issue both in the United States and in foreign countries, although many Americans do not realize that there are more U.S. citizens that make up the victim count of traffickers than foreign nationals, and of these victims, children are the most vulnerable (cite DMST). According to the Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act of 2000,
"Thailand: Trafficking In Women And Children." Women 's International Network News 29.4 (2003): 53. MasterFILE Premier. Web. 3 Nov.
Over 2 million children are sold into sex trafficking each year (Global). Sold gives the eye-opening narrative of just one of them. I followed Lakshmi through her journey as she learned about life outside her small hometown in Nepal. She loved her mother and baby brother and worked hard to keep up with her repulsive step-father’s gambling habit. When given the opportunity to take a job that could provide for her family, Lakshmi accepted the offer. Unknowingly, she walked into the hands of horrible people who led her blindly on the path of prostitution. Discovering her fate, Lakshmi latched onto hope when all seemed bleak. After months of endless abuse, some Americans gave her the opportunity to escape her situation, and, thankfully, she took
In order to understand how sex trafficking affects its victims, one must first know the severity of sex trafficking and what it is. The issue of sex trafficking affects 2.5 million people at any given time (Abas et al., 2013). The form of sex slavery affects many women and children across the world. Even though both males and females are sexually trafficked and exploited, there is a deep emphasis on the sexual exploitation of women and children. This is due to gender discrimination (Miller, 2006). This is because women and children are more vulnerable and appeal to the larger populations of brothels and the so-called “clients” since the majority are men. Ecclestone (2013) stated that children as young as age three are trafficked. Sex trafficking has changed over time; “Today, the business of human sex trafficking is much more organized and violent. These women and young girls are sold to traffickers, locked up in rooms or brothels for weeks or months, drugged, terrorized, and raped repeatedly” (Walker-Rodriguez & Hill, 2011). It is found that many of the victims of sex trafficking are abducted, recruited, transported and forced into involuntary “sex work”. These sexual acts include prostitution, exotic dancing, pornography, and sexual escort services (McClain & Garrity, 2011). What happens to these sex trafficking victims is extremely traumatizing.
Sex trafficking is essentially systemic rape for profit. Force, fraud and coercion are used to control the victim’s behavior which may secure the appearance of consent to please the buyer (or john). Behind every transaction is violence or the threat of violence (Axtell par. 4). Just a decade ago, only a third of the countries studied by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime had legislation against human trafficking. (Darker Side, par.1) Women, children, and even men are taken from their homes, and off of the streets and are brought into a life that is almost impossible to get out of. This life is not one of choice, it is in most times by force. UNODC estimates that the total international human trafficking is a $32-billion-per-year business, and that 79% of this activity comprises sexual exploitation. As many as 2 million children a year are victims of commercial sexual exploitation, according the the U.S. State Department.-- Cynthia G. Wagner. (Darker Side, par. 4) The words prostitute, pimp, escort, and stripper tend to be way too common in the American everyday vocabulary. People use these words in a joking manner, but sex trafficking is far from a joke. Everyday, from all different countries, people are bought and sold either by force or false promises. Some are kidnapped and others come to America with dreams of a dream life and job. The buyers involved in the trade will do anything to purchase an innocent life just to sell for their own selfish profit. Many people wouldn’t think of a human body to be something you can buy in the back room of a business or even online. But those plus the streets are where people are sold most often. There are many reasons and causes for sex trafficking. The factors behind sex traffic...
The largest number of sex trafficking victims originates in Asia, with an estimated 150,000 annually from South Asia alone. India is a major destination country for sex trafficked women and girls, with large numbers of Nepalese, Bangladeshi, and rural Indian females trafficked to Indian cities annually. Mumbai is considered to be the most common sex trafficking destination within India (Silverman, Decker, Gupta, Maheshwari, Patel, Willis & Raj, 2007).
“Human trafficking is so hidden, you don’t know who you’re fighting- the victims are so scared, they’re not going to tell you what’s happening to them.” (Kralis) The fact that child trafficking is so hidden we will never know the exact number of children affected by this. “In 2002 the International Labour Organization estimated that some 1.2 million children were being trafficked worldwide every year...serving as domestic slaves, field or factory workers, prostitutes, unwritten organ donors or-- in the case of 250,000 boys and girls--child soldiers.” (Conradi 1209) If in 2002, 1.2 million children were being trafficked, imagine the amount of children being trafficked now. Child trafficking is a major problem in the world, devastating those
The most widely accepted definition for sex tourism is the act of travelling to a foreign country to procure sexual services (Davidson and Taylor 2). Sex tourism takes place in many parts of the world and is undoubtedly the basis for many ongoing trafficking, physical abuses, and child prostitution. By defining sex tourism as “consisting of people from economically developed nations travelling to underdeveloped countries ‘specifically to purchase the sexual services of local women and men’” it correspond better with the modern sex tourism image (Davidson and Taylor 2). Increasingly more tourists have traveled to South East Asian countries for sexual pleasures, making them the typical sex tourists that nourished the multi-billion dollar industry. Just looking at Thailand alone, about 70% of all tourist men who travelled there came specifically for sex (Green 1).
There are no easy answers to a problem as complex as child labor and child trafficking. Putting a stop to this requires a lot of “action by national government, international agencies and private organizations alike” (Sprague, 2014).
For third world countries, Children for sale: Child trafficking in Southeast Asia by Yvonne Rafferty stated, “Dottridge (2002) describes how endemic rural poverty in Africa often causes poor families to sell their children to traffickers, hoping for improved circumstances for their children. India, however, has the world’s largest labour trafficking problem, with un-told numbers of children experiencing routine physical and sexual abuse while enslaved in the carpet industry and in goldsmith and jewellery factories (US Department of State, 2007). (p.403, Rafferty), basically because of poverty, children are at a high risk of being sold to trafficker in hopes of bettering their lives or to improve the family’s own lives.
According to the factsheet from United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICFE), which is a global organization and active in more than 190 countries and territories through country programmes and National Committees “The huge transnational industry of trafficking in human beings generates approximately up to $10 billion per year” (www.unicef.org). Even though child trafficking is an illegal and underground trading, there are still huge numbers of child trafficking by we are known. Nowadays, most countries have better laws to protect their own citizens. Moreover, as time goes by, people are receiving a higher quality education and are more protected by the state and government, so it would make sense that there would be fewer criminals involved in human trafficking. However, the UNICEF website shows that “Every year, thousands of Beninese children and 1.2 million young people across the globe are victims of trafficking-300,000 of them in West and Central Africa alone. ‘Child trafficking is a global phenomenon of unprecedented magnitude. It’s one of the major human rights violations in the world today.’ Said Mr. Duamelle” (Reine David-Gnahoui). From these data, people should pay more attentions on children cases, because children is the future for the country. Why people bring kids to the world, if they cannot provide a safe living situation for their kids? In my opinion, not only parents and government, but also all levels of society have responsibility for children trafficking. Firstly, parents have responsibility to teach their kids awareness of threatening; secondly, children should be actively receiving effective knowledge about protecting themselves by schooling and parenting education; moreover, the government should play the mos...
Since providing sexual service may gain more money than being a normal worker in the destination likes Asia (Female Sex Trafficking in Asia, 2008). And the traditional culture of Asia, which the treatment of females as inferior to males, also encourage the parents sell their children to human traffickers. This phenomenon not only occur in Asia, but also in other place likes Europe (2014). The children will have a childhood trauma. And these value will carve on their life and maybe transfer to the next generation. This is becoming a culture of the destination that the residents believe and follow to sell their child to be a sex workers. So, sex tourism is encouraging the female sex trafficking and having a negative impact of the destination’s