Role of Realism in Edagar Allan Poe´s The Tell Tale Heart and The Cask of Amortillado

1015 Words3 Pages

“The Tell Tale Heart” and “The Cask of Amontillado” written by Edgar Allan Poe are dark short stories relevant to murder, revenge, and mystery. Poe writes both stories in a Gothic style in order to deal with ideas of realism. One may ask were the murders and punishments justifiable in either short story? One may also ask did Poe accurately depict realism in each story? Realism, defined as a technique in literature that accurately represents everyday life, is questioned in Poe’s works: “The Tell Tale Heart” and “The Cask of Amontillado.” Complete analysis of Poe’s work clearly portrays realism. Poe uses literary devices such as irony, motifs, allegories, imagery, tone, foreshadowing, and symbolism to depict realism in his works, “The Tell Tale Heart,” and “The Cask of Amontillado.”

Paradoxes, or contradictory phrases or ideas, arise in love and hate throughout “The Tell Tale Heart.” The narrator which keeps a continuous “watch” on the old man is paranoid with the man’s physical disability. On some level the narrator loves the man, but he hates as well. The sense of hatred depicts Poe’s use of realism. Realism is defined as a manner of treating subjects of daily life or in which the ordinary or familiar are presented in a presumed reflection as it actually is. Poe also uses irony as a literary device and depiction of realism in this work. For illustration, the dramatic irony of the story is the narrator’s insistent claims on his sanity, but his actions prove he is not. In the opening lines of the short story, the narrator tries to convince his audience he is sane when saying: “TRUE! nervous, very, very dreadfully nervous I had been and am; but why WILL you say that I am mad? The disease had sharpened my senses, not destroyed, not ...

... middle of paper ...

...ealism Poe includes in each short story.

Poe clearly defines realism in each of these short stories. Both, “The Cask of Amontillado” and “The Tell Tale Heart,” include literary devices that prove Poe’s use of realism in his works. Some of those literary devices are irony, motifs, allegories, imagery, tone and symbolism. Realism is known as a realistic depiction of everyday life or typical or ordinary events. Poe proves his works of realism in the thorough description of planned murders and those reasons that lead each character to murder. Poe slowly lines up the premeditated events and the main characters that commit these heinous crimes. Realism plays a role in the overall plot, setting, and themes of these stories. With these ideas considered, this is why I believe realism was used to convey the meanings of “The Tell Tale Heart” and “The Cask of Amontillado.”

Open Document