Lesbian Musicology and the Music of Dame Ethel Smyth

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Lesbian Musicology and the Music of Dame Ethel Smyth

I have always believed that a musician writes music to express his/her emotions, thoughts, and beliefs in a way that can be both hidden and quite apparent to their listeners at the same time. It can be viewed as a release or a medium through which to share an experience. These artists attempt to relate to their listeners and even hope to provide the listener with the words to express their own feelings. Music has proven to be a very important part of society, both past and present, for just this reason: expression. This medium of expression becomes even more important when the feelings being expressed are those which are not easily accepted by society.

For as long as humans have inhabited the earth, homosexuality has existed. Years ago, it was considered a disease, a genetic defect. Today, people relate to this sexual preference with mixed emotions - some are very accepting, while others continue to hold prejudice against those who are open about their attraction to those of the same sex. Homosexual musicians, both male and female, have also pervaded society from before the days of Tchaikovsky to the present day with artists such as Melissa Etheridge. One difference is apparent in that homosexuality is much more accepted today than it was in the past and individuals are less afraid to "come out of the closet." I believe, however, that some things have not changed. Music is still a major way for these artists to express their sexual desires.

I will attempt to examine the expression of homosexual desire and emotion in music, particularly that by lesbian artists, referring especially to analyses that have been conducted regarding the life and music of the composer ...

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...ess of one's personal choices or background. It links everyone who cares to listen.

Bibliography:

Bibliography

1)Bowers and Tick, eds. Women Making Music. Chicago: University Press, 1986.(Chapter 12. Jane A. Bernstein. "Shout , Shout, Up with Your Song!" Dame Ethel Smyth and the Changing Role of the British Woman Composer.)

2)Brett, Wood, and Thomas, eds. Queering the Pitch: the New Gay and Lesbian Musicology. Routledge: New York, 1994. (Chapter 3. Elizabeth Wood. Sapphonics.)

3)Raitt, Suzanne. "'The tide of Ethel': Femininity as Narrative in the Friendship of Ethel Smyth and Virginia Woolf." Critical Quarterly. vol. 30, no. 4, 1988.

4)Solie, R., ed. Musicology and Difference: Gender and Sexuality in Music Scholarship. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1993. (Chapter 9. Elizabeth Wood. Lesbian Fugue: Ethel Smyth's Contrapuntal Arts.)

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