Pearl Harbor

1091 Words3 Pages

“A date which will live in infamy” . This is a quote said to congress by the Commander- in- Chief Franklin Roosevelt. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor Roosevelt asked congress to declare war on Japan. Pearl Harbor was a surprise to the United States, a great plan to the Japanese Empire, and a gateway to World War II. The attack on Pearl Harbor took a toll on countries all over the world. That day in 1941 has been and forever will be the most infamous act of the Japanese Empire.

On December 7, 1941 the ultimate disaster in the history of the United States occurred. “Pearl Harbor is a lagoon island on the island of Hawaii” . The deep-water Naval Base for the United States Pacific Fleet was docked and filled with United States servicemen. On that calm, Sunday morning the last thing expected was an attack. The United States had deciphered Japan’s code earlier about the surprise attack, but was too late to figure out the location. Since the attack by the Japanese was so awful, many lives were lost and the mindset of America was drastically changed. “2.335 servicemen were killed in this attack and 68 civilians” . Unprepared for this surprise attack, overhead Japanese planes and under water submarines were prepared to do major damage. Bombs were dropped on land, American planes, and ships. One was the greatly known USS Arizona, which sunk within seconds. Overall 9 ships were sunken and 21 ships were severely damaged. Under the command of Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto, the Japanese successfully damaged the Pearl Harbor Naval Base.

The Japanese Empire became an empire in the year 1868. They quickly spread their empire out and became rulers over 7,400,000 square kilometers of land. “They quickly became known for war crimes against their ow...

... middle of paper ...

...wiki/Japanese_Empire (accessed May 22, 2011).

"Pearl Harbor — History.com Articles, Video, Pictures and Facts." History.com — History Made Every Day — American & World History. http://www.history.com/topics/pearl-harbor (accessed May 21, 2011).

"Pearl Harbor - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pearl_harbor (accessed May 22, 2011).

"The Bombing of Hiroshima & Nagasaki: The End of WWII." NewsInHistory.com | A Chronicle of America's Past. http://www.newsinhistory.com/feature/bombing-hiroshima-nagasaki-end-ww-ii (accessed May 22, 2011).

"World War II: Timeline." United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10007306 (accessed May 21, 2011).

"World War II." United States History. http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h1661.html (accessed May 25, 2011).

Open Document