Overview: The Things They Carried by Tim O'Brien

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The Things They Carried is a novel written by Vietnam Veteran Tim O’Brien. The Vietnam War took place between 1955 and 1975. Most of the soldiers fighting were young teenage men around the age of eighteen and nineteen years old. Like O’Brien many of these young men were pulled away from their families and life to fight a war they didn’t approve of or even know about. This had a strong affect on most of these men and O’Brien uses different ways to show how the Vietnam War affected them both physically and mentally. In order to display these affects he constantly relates different things in battle to a normal life back at home. Through the use of storytelling, fear, and physical and emotional burdens, O’Brien creates a certain environment that shows how the Vietnam War affected himself and these men. These themes are most apparent in “How to tell a true War story”, “The Lives of the dead”, “The Dentist”, and “On The Rainy River”.
Through the use of storytelling O’Brien relates different situations and stressful events to the experiences the soldiers encountered throughout the war. O’Brien shows that as a narrator the storyteller has the ability to form the readers experiences and opinions. In a way he has the ability to distort a readers perceptions by making different situations and events seem pleasant when in fact they are gruesome and unpredictable. Curt Lemons death is an example of how the narrator distorts the reader’s perception. Curt was killed by stepping on a rigged mortar round while playing a game with Rat Kiley. His body was blown into pieces and thrown into the tree that Rat and him were playing under. This is a very gruesome and horrific scene that the soldiers had to experience but O’Brien sees it differently. ...

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... burdens will always be a part of war and O’Brien portrays how bad it can affect certain people.
The Things They Carried is a famous novel that depicts the truths of war. It shows the burdens war creates, the fear of shame and how it acts as a motivator and how a narrator can manipulate a reader. Through these different themes O’Brien gets into deeper meaning about his experiences in the war through these characters. Each character went through a certain experience that changed their lives. The Vietnam War was something these men became; it lives inside each and every man until the day they die. But just like O’Brien said the Vietnam War continues to be alive through the stories and experiences that these men returned home with.

Works Cited

• O'Brien, Tim. The Things They Carried. London: Flamingo, 1991. Print.
• SparkNotes. SparkNotes, n.d. Web. 13 Feb. 2014.

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