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the patriot act protects americans civil liberties
patriot act and civil liberties
patriot act and civil liberties
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On September 11, 2001, America's false sense of security was dealt an unimaginable blow from terrorists that hijacked American planes, then used them in the single most horrific event in modern US time. If we have learned anything from these ungodly acts, it is that America is very resilient. A little over a month after the September 11 attacks, congress passed a provision that, former President George W. Bush, signed into law. This law is called the USA Patriot Act. The purpose of this law was to ensure that future attacks initiated on US soil, would be avoided. Many citizens have mixed emotions concerning this law, due to the fact that it reduced the restrictions imposed on law enforcement agencies to gather intelligence. While many Americans believe the law violates our rights under the constitution, many others believe it is necessary to avoid terrorism from striking America again. It is the responsibility of a government to protect its citizens at all costs. Privacy of the American people should remain intact, it is not asking too much to give a slice of privacy in order to save many citizens lives.
September 11, 2001 is a day that the world will never forget. It was the day that marked the single most defiant act of terrorism in the United States to date. That Tuesday morning had begun just like any other day. The sun was shining brightly, the weather was fairly warm for an autumn day, and Americans went about their work week as usual. While many of us were already at work or school, nineteen Al-Qaeda supported hijackers were making their way through airport security. Many of these same terrorists had been on the FBI and CIA watch lists for several months, but somehow on this day, they were overlooked. At 8...
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...nburgh 2005). Therefore, this provision should not be looked upon as governmental control, this law is just a tiny piece of the puzzle in order to combat terrorism in America, as well as, world wide.
Works Cited
Bader, E.J. (2002). Silencing Political Dissent: How Post-September 11 Anti-Terrorism Measures Threaten Our Civil Liberties. The Progressive. Proquest. Vol. 66, Iss. 12; P. 44
Foster, A.L. (2006). Vote to Extend Patriot Act Also Extends Bitter Debate Over Proposals to Change It. The Chronicle. Proquest Central.
Lobel, J. (2004). Winning Lost Causes. Chronicle of Higher Education. Pittsburgh, PA. The Chronicle. Proquest Central.
Taylor, P. (2005). Anti-Terrorism Measures and Civil Liberties. London, UK. The Times. Proquest Central.
Point, D.L. Debating the USA Patriot Act. http://www.sheldensays.com/debating_the_usa_patriot_act.htm#_edn1
After the horrendous terrorist attack on the New York Trade Center a new Bill was passed by congress shortly after September 11, 2004. This bill is known as The Domestic Security Enhancement Act also called Patriot Act 2. This bill was designed as a follow-up to the USA Patriot Act to work in increasing government surveillance, detention and other law enforcement powers while reducing basic checks and balances on such powers. By the beginning of the year 2003 a draft of the legislation was available. Amongst the most severe problems the bill diminishes personal privacy by removing checks on government power, diminishes public accountability by increasing government secrecy, and diminishes corporate accountability under the pretext of fighting terrorism. Also the bill undermines fundamental constitutional rights of Americans under overboard definitions of “terrorism” and “terrorist organization” or under a terrorism pretext. Furthermore, unfairly targets immigrants under the pretext of fighting terrorism. (http://www.aclu.org/Safeand Free/SafeandFree.cfm?ID=11835&c=206)
While this act made legislative changes that increased surveillance and the investigative powers of law enforcement agencies to protect America from further terrorist acts, the passing of the USA Patriot Act has reduced the privacy rights of Americans and also does not provide for a system of checks and balances that safeguard civil liberties. Terrorism is a serious matter that should not be handled lightly, but the act has gone over the top in trying to stop terrorism. The USA Patriot Act, enacted for protecting America from further attacks, not only does little if anything to protect Americans, but rather undermines their civil rights. The Patriot Act targets not only terrorists, but also the American people which it intended to protect.
America was built so that people could have the freedoms that they needed and that they did not have to be scrutinized by the government as stated by our late president Abraham Lincoln, "...Government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the Earth." If our presidents in the past have fought for these rights why should one act take away all that they have fought for? The Patriot Act should be dismantled due to the fact that the rights of the people are being violated.
The U.S.A Patriot Act, which stands for Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism, was an act of congress that was signed by President George W. Bush in October of 2001. The act was in response to the September 11, 2001 terrorist attack. The act is meant to help government agencies identify and prevent possible terrorist attacks and sponsorship of terrorist groups (Justice, 2015). The law has many pros, but as well countless cons. Some of the pros of the Patriot Act are it assist’s law enforcement in their investigations of terrorist activity, it speeds up investigations on terrorist activity, and it increases security measures. The cons of the act are the amount of authority
Since the terrorist attacks at Sept. 11, 2001, the surveillance issue often has turned away the table in the debate of individual privacy or counterterrorism. By passing the Patriot Act, Congress gave President Bush an immense law enforcement authority to boost U.S's counterterrorism, and the President used his enlarged powers to forward specific programs in order to reduce the threat of terrorism and defend the country’s safety.
What is the Patriot Act? The USA PATRIOT act was signed into law quickly without much debate back in 2001 right after the September 11th attacks in New York, Washington, and Pennsylvania. The Patriot Act touches almost everything from more funding for businesses that are affected by terrorist attacks all the way to funding affected families of terrorist attacks. The main reason the Patriot act was put in place was to prevent future terrorist attacks on U.S. soil and overseas attacks on Americans. With the act the government would try to stop the attacks before they take place to prevent American deaths. The Patriot Act was put in place to protect America, and at the time many agreed with the Act and went along with it. That was at first. That was when many Americans felt threatened for their safety. Now, many have had time to reflect back on the Patriot Act and feel differently (Ball 2004 p. 78-84).
These types of montitoring have a good side and a bad side. The Patriot Act is an Act of Congress that was signed into law by President George W. Bush in 2001 after 9/11. Its backronym, U.S.A. P.A.T.R.I.O.T., which stands for "Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001.
Under the US Patriot Act, or Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism, I believe citizens have only been put in danger. The Patriot Act was created to keep terrorism at bay and to launch The United States of America forward. However, it has done nothing but set us back. How can we live in a country where everyone is a suspected criminal? I believe that The Patriot Act does not help control terrorism. Instead, it undermines us as loyal citizens and is a way for the government to abuse their power over the citizens. How are we really free as Americans when our government is keeping a very watchful eye on us? Almost too watchful. The government has access to almost everything. As much as I love being an American I don’t think the US Government is perfect. What if the the government makes a mistake? What if they are really accusing the wrong people? It looks as though the government is resorting to old tactics that will be discussed further in this essay. The Patriot Act is a faulty document that puts the lives of Americans at risk. I also believe that the Patriot Act was put together way too quickly after the tragic event the stirred the nation and brought fear to many peoples hearts on September 11th, 2001. We all believed that our nation had fallen to the ground and there was no way of coming back. However, the government drew up The Patriot Act 45 days after the attacks. Congress seemed to have forgotten the constitutional rights that we were given by our founding fathers a long time ago. The Patriot Act goes against numerous constitutional rights that we have. This including our first, fourth, and sixth amendment rights. As one of the founding fathers, Benjamin...
Since the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, Americans fear that another attack is imminent. To ease these fears, lawmakers created the USA Patriot Act which stands for Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism. This lengthy bill allows the justice department a great deal of power in criminal cases especially in those dealing with terrorism. While, according to lawmakers, the Patriot Act is aimed at ending terrorism, it is arguable that the Patriot Act is aimed at beginning a Big Brother-type society. For the government of the United States to enforce a law that encourages the obstruction of the 1st, 4th, 5th and 6th Amendments and other civil liberties is highly hypocritical and quite un-American.
The Patriot Act has been under scrutiny and opposition since its creation following 9/11. When 9/11 struck it was clear that Americas intelligence was lacking in some specific way, but it was translated that America needed greater allowance for gathering information. The Patriot Act was signed on October 26, 2001, very close to 9/11. It can be concluded that the Patriot Act was signed with such extreme ability’s applied, because of how close it was signed after 9/11. The Act Greatly expands the liberty’s if law enforcement in their efforts to gather information, which in turn imposes on the privacy of the American people. The FBI has the ability to study any citizen suspected of terrorism, and has access to all their information. Wire Taps and other invasive action are allowed and granted by the Patriot Act. Was the Patriot Act signed to quickly? Are its measures to extreme? When is the line drawn on how much power the government can have? Is the Patriot Act effective enough that it is necessary? Should we as Americans willing to trade freedom for safety? Can the Patriot Act effectively stop or hinder terrorist attacks; has its stopped enough attacks to be validated? Another question is does America want a government that has that much power, how much are we as Americans willing to sacrifice, and how much more liberty’s is the government going take. If the government can pass the patriot act, what other legislation can they pass? In reality it all comes down to the American people, we are democracy but do we have the power in are hands? When finding all these questions one asks do we need an act that is in fact this controversial? Is the Patriot Act a necessary evil? To find this answer we have to answer all the questio...
... punish those responsible for the attacks and to protect against any similar attacks” (Doyle, The USA PATRIOT Act: A Legal Analysis, page 2). Sense the new laws were out into effect, there has been a lot of controversy surrounding it. Several questions have been posed as to whether or not the Act was giving too much power to government law enforcement. With the law now leaving room for open investigations, spying, and even wiretapping, people are wondering if things have been taken too far. Interest groups fighting to protect our civil liberties are arguing that we have passed the point of keeping our country safe from outside terrorism, but are now compromising our basic civil rights as Americans, and as humans for that matter. Although many revisions have been proposed, the USA Patriot Act still stands, and continues to raise question to the governments authority.
Since September 11, 2001 many people can say that America has changed. Many people question if America has changed for the better or has it just gotten worse. Since the day those four planes crashed around the United States people’s lives have been changed. Many may not realize how their lives have changed, but with new laws passed life is different within America. The United States Patriot Act is one of the laws passed after 9/11: singed into order on October 26, 2001 just 45 days after the attack. The United States Patriot Act was put in place in order to protect Americans, yet has been affecting American’s civil liberties and caused controversy all over the United States.
While this paper is an objective one that will not take sides on the issue of the Patriot Act, it will provide a look at the criticisms due to initially writing on why it was originally passed in the first place. The main concern that people have about the Patriot Act stems from the belief that it strips away at fundamental civil liberties. Many people feel that the Patriot Act compromises a person’s right to privacy which has been supported through precedent in Supreme Court cases, despite it not being explicitly stated in the Constitution (Grabianowski 2007 1). Arguably, this has been the constant focal point people have against the Patriot Act as not everyone wants to sacrifice their right to privacy, even if it is for safety reasons that are meant to help all people. Still, this has been a valid point of contention among the public, especially after the Snowden NSA leak. There is also the civil liberty that citizens are free from unreasonable searches and seizures. This civil liberty is a point of contention for many pundits as they believe the Patriot Act compromise it. Other civil liberties that the Patriot Act is argued to violate include detaining witnesses and terrorist suspects without granting them access to lawyers, or even hearings or any formal charges (Grabianowski 2007 1). These are seen as going against the Fifth and Sixth Amendments which cover the rights
Fourteen years ago on a Tuesday was one of the darkest days in America. September eleven was one of the most horrific disasters in American History. At exactly eight forty six in the morning, the whole country woke up. This act of terrorism caused President Bush to enact the Patriot Act of 2001. The Patriot Act is important for the citizens of the United States because it helps prevent terrorism, protects American liberty, and does not prevent free speech.
Even if the Patriot Act was formulated to serve as a tool to prevent future terrorist activities, there are major sections in the Act that seem to infringe immensely on 21 the rights of individuals. Evaluating major parts of the Act, I have shown that substantive rights under the Constitution seemed have been disregarded because of the cry of terrorism. When looking at such a complex issue one needs to simply conduct a balancing test to weigh out the costs and benefits of such an act. The benefits that the government seem to give for the Patriot Act is that it will act as a deterrent for terrorists who plan to plot another terrorist attack against the American people. This is when the costs start to play in. The more the government seeks to