Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Tobacco use prevents death
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Tobacco use prevents death
Oral cancer is a devastating disease. Over eight thousand American lives are taken by oral cancer and only a fourth of these patients do not excessively drink alcohol or smoke tobacco, which are the two main causes of oral cancer (The Oral Cancer Foundation). Survival rates for oral cancer could be much higher if the population would take precautionary measures to reduce their chances of being diagnosed with oral cancer. When the use of alcohol and tobacco are decreased, the chances of acquiring oral cancer are also decreased. By visiting the dentist at least once every year, new lesions could be found. Unfortunately, only seven percent of the population, who visits the dentist regularly, receives a thorough oral cancer exam(The Oral Cancer Foundation). Therefore it is important for the patient to request an oral cancer screen if it not done. Many resources are available to those patients diagnosed with oral cancer. Once the cancer has been treated, many varied specialists will help in the transition back to daily life.
Prevention is a key component to a healthy cancer-free mouth. Males between the ages of twenty five and forty four make up the largest percentage of oral cancer patients. In 2009 the percentage of adults ,who smoked, by gender, was 23.5% of adult men to 17.9% adult women (Adult Cigarette Smoking). Tobacco chewing first became popular during the seventeenth century, when the Spaniards brought tobacco back from exploring the New World. Today it has become a worldwide epidemic (Silverman 16). Tobacco accounts for one of every five deaths in the United States yearly(Adult Cigarette Smoking). David Silverman and colleagues estimated that by the year 2020,8.4 million people will die annually from tobacco relate...
... middle of paper ...
...cco/data_statistics/fact_sheets/adult_data/cig_smoking/index.htm#national>.
Cutter, Mary Ann, Jenny Sigstedt, and Vickie Venne. National Cancer Society. National Institutes of Health, 1999. Web. .
Key enzyme that affects radiation response identified. University Health Network. ScienceDaily 27 January 2011. 6 February 2011 .
NCI Mission Statement . The National Cancer Institute, n.d. Web. 6 Feb. 2011. .
Silverman, Sol Jr. Atlas of Clinical Oncology: Oral Cancer.5th ed. Ed. Gansler, Ted S. London:BC Decker Inc,2003.(cite pages 8-26)
The Oral Cancer Foundation. The Oral Cancer Foundation, 2010. Web. 23 Oct. 2010. .
Cancer is the term used to describe a group of diseases consisting of hundreds of ailments and although there exists so many different types of cancer, they all begin in a similar way. The body is made up of over a trillion cells, and cancer is the uncontrolled growth of malfunctioning cells in the body (Dawson, 1996). “Normal body cells grow, divide, and die in an orderly fashion. During the early years of a person’s life, normal cells divide faster to allow the person to grow. After the person becomes an adult, most cells divide only to replace worn-out or dying cells or to repair injuries” (American Cancer Society, 2012).
Bitewing radiographs are an important adjunct to clinical examination and maybe necessary to help the clinician detect and diagnose caries (REF). However ionising radiation from x-ray exposure has the potential to cause malignancy in the patient and therefore clin...
Cancer.gov. (2014). Comprehensive Cancer Information - National Cancer Institute. [online] Retrieved from: http://www.cancer.gov/ [Accessed: 7 Apr 2014].
Over 30,000 people are diagnosed with oral cancer in the US per year. Oral cancer is a cancer that is more common in people over the age of 45, but can occur at any age. Oral cancer can develop in any part of the mouth. “... Oral cancer- it is cancer that occurs in any part of the mouth; on the tongue’s surface, in the lips, inside the cheek, in the gums, in the roof and floor of the mouth, in the tonsils, and also the salivary glands”.(Salomon and Esposito; Dental Partners) Oral cancer, although devastating and destructive can be detected, prevented, treated and cured if it is found early on in its stages. Cancer is detected by dentist because there is a genetic mutation in the cell usually causing tumors within the initial area of effect. Oral cancer can be prevented, diagnosed and treated.
Oral cancer can be deadly if it is not caught early on. It is important for people to look at the chances of them getting oral cancer and if they have a family history. They need to understand that there are environmental factors around them that they can avoid to ensure they live as long and as healthy a life they can. Cancer is not avoidable; however, it is important for people to do everything in there power to avoid the disease that if not caught can do harm to so many.
Initially she would perform the exams as learned in school, but now after finding something abnormal, she now does a more thorough check, especially on patients with previous history of cancer. This incident solidified her belief in early detection and proper documentation. By having the information in the patient’s chart Annette could refer back to it and follow up to see if anything has changed since the last visit. Most patients she sees do not have oral cancer but she is able to identify abnormalities and encourage the patient to have them checked to determine if they are precancerous.
Smoking cigarettes is a detrimental practice not only to the smoker, but also to everyone around the smoker. According to an article from the American Lung Association, “Health Effects” (n.d.), “Smoking is the leading cause of preventable death in the U.S., causing over 438,000 deaths per year”. The umbrella term for tobacco use includes the use of cigarettes, cigars, e-cigs and chewing tobacco. While tobacco causes adverse health consequences, it also has been a unifying factor for change in public health. While the tobacco industries targets specific populations, public health specifically targets smokers, possible smokers, and the public to influence cessation, policies and education.
• Wexner Med. Corp. "Oral Cancer and Tobacco." Oral Cancer and Tobacco. Ohio State University, Aug. 2010.
Every year cigarette smoking is responsible for 500,000 premature deaths (Nugel), you do not want to be just another statistic, do you? America’s first cash crop was tobacco. That means that tobacco has been around for a really long time. It was not until 1865, though, that cigarettes were sold commercially. They were sold to soldiers at the end of the Civil War (Dowshen). From then, cigarettes spread like wildfire, and it was not until 1964 that anyone made a stand about the negative effects of tobacco and cigarettes. People start smoking for all different reasons, some to fit in and some to “escape”. Regardless, it is a horrible habit. 3900 children will try their first cigarette today. Amongst adults who currently smoke, 68% of them began at age 18 or younger, and 85% at 21 or younger (American Lung Association). And of all those people, 70% say if they were given another chance they would never have picked up that first cigarette (Tobacco Free Maine). Smoking is responsible for 1 and 5 deaths in the united states, and is the number one preventable cause of death (NLH). Smoking burns and there is no doubt about that, but before one picks up that cigarette, understand the negative effects on not only oneself, but others affected by ones poor choices, like second-hand smoke. Because of smoking cigarettes, many types of cancer, decrease of life quality, and negative health effects have become all too common in the world today.
-Characterized by the elongation and hyperkeratosis of the filiform papillae, resulting in this hairlike appearance. The elongated papillae usually exhibit brown, yellow, or black pigmentation. Most patients are asymptomatic, but occasionally patients complain of irritation, gagging, or an altered taste. Patients are usually heavy smokers with poor oral hygiene and some have vitamin deficiencies, GI problems, or radiation therapy. Cures range from just brushing the tongue to corticosteroid therapy.
Cappelli, D. P., & Mobley, C. C. (2008). Prevention in clinical oral health care. St. Louis, Mo: Mosby Elsevier.
A person’s oral health is essential for one’s overall health and well-being. Many oral and craniofacial diseases and conditions can result from lack of oral care. These diseases and conditions include tooth decay, gum diseases, cleft lip and palate, oral and facial pain, mouth and throat cancers, and dry mouth (CITE). In addition, a person may find it difficult to maintain a healthy oral health status due to their social determinants. Healthy People 2020 states, “a person’s access to oral health care is associated with factors such as education level, income, race, and ethnicity” (CITE). For example, in 2014, 17.7% of adults of 25 years and older with less than a high school education visited the dentist during that past year in comparison to 57.9% of adults with at least some college education. Additionally, 57.2% of people aged 2 years and older with family incomes 400% or more of the poverty threshold visited the dentist within that past year, while those who had family incomes less than 100% was 28.7% (CITE). Moreover,
National Cancer Institute. 2 December 2013. April 2014. WHO. World Health Organization.