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Literature review of impact of organizational culture on employee performance
Literature review of impact of organizational culture on employee performance
Employee turnover and job satisfaction and its impact
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Memorandum To: David J. Lesar, CEO Halliburton From: Wes Griffin, IO Psychologist Date: 5/01/2014 Subject: Turnover rate ________________________________________ The purpose for this memo shall be to provide information about the current rate of turnover among employees and also to provide recommendations on how to reduce the turnover rate. Root Issue “Job dissatisfaction prompts turnover” (Moynihan, L. M., Boswell, W. R. & Boudreau, J. W., 2000). The researcher has compiled data to provide evidence for a system to reduce the rate of employee turnover that Halliburton incurs each year. One employee says that "upper management has their job because they are good with numbers, not with people." Another says that they work "long hours [and] sometimes lack support to get large projects completed." Negative Effects In an article by the Houston Chronicle, the author states that high turnover rates have a direct impact on revenue, can lower workplace morale, deteriorate product quality, and cause a reduction in marketing return on investments (Markovich). One of the simplest ways, but h...
Recruitment becomes a greater challenge in organizations with high turnover due to the increased number of vacancies. Nationwide, only 14% of employees feel satisfied with their jobs (Clawson & Haskins, 2011). This lack of satisfaction can...
With the high rate of turnover, we would need to find a way to lower that and make sure the employees are feeling like they are valuable members of the business. I predict that I would find out that the employees don’t feel that they are treated well enough and getting rewarded for their liking. I think that they feel undervalued and disrespected and that causes the high turnover. I would recommend to the executives that they sit down and meet with their employees and figure out ways to better the relationship between management and the
Low wages means high turnover. That is a reality often discussed too little when analyzing the economic cost surrounding employees. When salaries are increased, employees show increased loyalty and turnover costs are reduced. In a 2006 paper published by the Harvard Business Review, Wayne Cascio a professor of Management at the University of Colorado demonstrates this effect using big chain retail stores.
One indicator that there is a problem with employee satisfaction is that multiple, valued employees have left for other jobs citing low job satisfaction and cultural problems as their primary motivations for leaving. These employees asked for exit interviews and were disappointed that they had to request them. As further evidence that this problem exists, employees often answer informal questions about teamwork, job satisfaction, accountability and communication in a negative way. To gather further evidence of this problem, I propose that a survey be conducted to all employees to collect formal data on employee satisfaction and morale, among other things.
High satisfaction with one's direct supervisor leads to lower levels of employee turnover. In other words, employees who are highly satisfied with their direct supervisor are less likely to leave an organization than employees who are dissatisfied with their
This case study was about the president of Bubba Gump Shrimp Company, a restaurant chain specializing in seafood, whose practice structure and secret to success was to have and maintain minimal management turnover. In fact, his focus on turnover was so successful that he did not have a general manager leave for 3 years, and he has decreased management turnover from 36% to 16% in 2 years. The motivation of an organization’s employees significantly affects it success. Additionally, employee turnover, absenteeism, and tardiness weaken employee productivity.
Doortodoor Sports Equipment Company retains a higher percentage of employees in their Sales Part-Time (SP) and Assistant Sales Manager (ASM) positions. The company retains 60% of their SPs and 80% of their ASMs. While the organization retains 70% of their Regional Sales Managers (RSM), they lose 30% in turnover. The retention rate for RSMs is high, but the total number of employees in this position within the company is lower than other job categories resulting in the highest turnover rates in the company. The job category with the total highest exit rate is the Sales Full-Time (SF) category. The employees retained in this category amount to 50%. Within this category however, 10% of the employees trans...
Keeping a high turnover rate, companies will continue to lose money until they decide to deal with the issue. Through some adjustments and implementations of the programs to lower turnover rates, the company can see a significant change in their costs and what they might actually save.
On the short term a more practical approach needs to be taken in order to reduce the high turnover ratio.
Employee satisfaction, employee turnover, and workplace environment are inseparably linked. Workplace environments heavily influence employee satisfaction, which directly affects employee turnover rates. When employees feel they are not being supported within their first months of hire, they will inevitably leave the company. Employees want to have the security that if they need assistance, someone will be there to guide them. Therefore, it is imperative for organizations to develop a thorough onboarding program and a long-term retention plan.
The cause of this is that job satisfaction is a primary cause for employee turnover and lack of work effort or involvement. Remember the Exit, Voice, Loyalty and Neglect Model (EVLN)? EVLN is a template that identifies ways that employees respond to dissatisfaction. Another cause is poor company culture. YakkaTech has a highly rigid organizational structure that creates an organizational culture surrounding individual work.
Voluntary and involuntary turnover have an effect on organizations. Rapid changes in job descriptions, organizational structures, and inter-organizational competitiveness increase the importance of studying turnover and its relationship with organizational change. According to Leana and Van Buren (1999), "the loss of key network members can severely damage an organization 's social fabric and perhaps eradicate its social capital altogether." When businesses lose a high number of employees, problems can occur, costing the company time and money. Some of the costs incurred are associated with training, drug testing, physicals, and orientations to hire replacements that may take several months to learn the job and to achieve competency. There is a saying, “Good help is hard to find---and harder to keep”. This saying refers to good organizations trying to reduce turnover when the competition for retaining good employees is intense.
The purpose of this report is to brief the management on the importance of employee satisfaction in achieving the competitive goals of the organization through increasing the retention of the employees.
673), retention management must be based on three types of turnover, voluntary, discharged, and downsizing. Not all businesses are freighted by turnovers, for some it is the way of life and cost is built into the budget. However, for others any type of high turnover can be detrimental for company profit, employee wage and benefits offered. First, let’s take a look at voluntary and involuntary turnover that affects retention. Voluntary turnovers are caused by many different reasons. Turnover may result from topics such as job dissatisfaction, job mismatching, knowing that job opportunities are plentiful. Two reasons that I will discuss more are micromanagement and employee loyalty. Like stated before in the introduction, when employees are dissatisfied, possibly due to being placed in an area that doesn’t fit with their skill set, one is more likely to seek new employment. Another part of turnover is discharging and downsizing. Discharge is just that, members being discharged due to discipline and job performance. While downsizing turnover is a result of business being overstaffed (Heneman III, Judge, Kammeyer-Mueller, 2015, pg. 675). There are also other reasons for voluntarily employee turnover, such as generation differences when it relates to employment. The current generations are more likely to see a job as one piece in their life puzzle rather than as the first, indispensable anchor piece without
Employee turnover in organization is one of the main issues that extensively affect the overall performance of a workplace (Tariq, Ramzan and Riaz, 2013). Various studies show that employee turnover negatively affect the overall efficiency at the organization (Tariq, Ramzan and Riaz, 2013). Xiancheng, (2013) mentioned the employee turnover is a method of personal issues who decided to stop associate with the company for better advantage. There are two types of turnover which are voluntary and involuntary turnover. Voluntary turnover can be defined as the termination of the official and the psychological contract between the employee and employer (Krausz, 2002; Macdonald, 1999; Mclean Parks et al, 1999; Rousseau, 1995) while involuntary turnover inescapably lead to direct negative results such as current job is insecurity, work difficulty, and status fluctuation (Gowan and Gatewood, 1997). However, other researchers such as Haven-Tang and Jones, (2012) concluded poor management, lack of salary, bad working environment and paucity of job opportunities could be the highest causes of turnover among organization. This statement was support by Kusluvan et al., (2010) where is they had stated that poor management, low payment of salary, work environment and lack of employees’ job opportunities on the organization will make employee want to quit from their job. Turnover intention situation will appear when labour had feeling that they want to quit from current job, so voluntary and involuntary turnover will become final stage for them as their decision (AlBattat and Mat Som, 2013) but it is different for researchers such as Mosadeghrad, Ferlie and Rosbenberg (2013) when they conclude that employee turno...