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example of successfull social movements
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Occupy Wall Street has been called many things, including unfocused, ungrounded, and silly. However, others coin it as “America’s first internet-era movement” (Rushkoff). In essence, Occupy Wall Street is a series of protests and demonstrations that oppose the influence of corporate greed on American democracy. The protestors use marches and nonviolent demonstrations to express their dissatisfaction with the state of American politics and the economy. This relates to the political science concepts of power, performance democracy, and protective democracy. The Occupy Wall Street movement is a succession of protests that have no formal leader and no formal demands. The concept behind this form of movement is that each person is a leader, and everyone’s values and concerns deserve equal attention. The movement has found its roots and inspiration in the Arab Spring, a series of revolutionary movements and protests that have rocked the Arab world over the past months. On September 17, the wave of protests known as Occupy Wall Street began in New York with over one thousand protestors brandishing signs up and down Wall Street. Though the movement has no formal demands, one main goal asserted by the movement’s website is to establish “a general assembly in every backyard, on every street corner because we don’t need Wall Street and we don’t need politicians to build a better society” (Occupy Wall Street). This declaration is based on the belief that politicians and Wall Street executives have only the interests of the wealthy in mind. The single source of unity in the movement is the belief that the current political and economic system is broken and needs to be fixed.
Dan Georgakas in his book “Detroit: I Do Mind Dying” he analyzes the activists and formation of the black workers. The first project that he investigates was “The Inner City Voice” (pag16), a revolutionary newspaper that help to denunciate and expose the injustices of the black communities. Georgakas states that this newspaper “reflected a belief that the paper’s hard-hitting and revolutionary viewpoint was an accurate expression of the dominant mood of Detroit’s black population” (pag16). Moreover, this newspaper helps to put in knowledge the lower class “they tried to build their paper into a vehicle for political organization, education and change(pag16) in order to inform “what was already in the streets(pag16). In other word they try to educate the mass in political education and advocate for them in their struggle and inequality in the
Zernike, Kate. 2012. “In Act of Defiance, Democrat Stalls Obama Choice for Court.” The New York Times, January 5, 2012. Web.
Demonstrating a form of protest that was more of an art form and a statement than riots and violence, in September 2011, people occupied New York 's financial district of Wall Street over issues that Henry David
In Karen Hos’ Liquidated, she aims to study the relationships between corporate America and the worlds greatest financial center. . . Wall Street. She puts all her three years of research in her ethnography and thus the very first page of chapter one, we can already understand Hos’ determination to understand what Wall Street is all about. The first main theme explained is the relations in Wall Street that are based on a culture of domination of staff members, their irresponsibility dealing with corporate America, and constant changes that occur during this process. Another major theme we see in her ethnography is that Wall Street, first used for the communities wellbeing, is now profit oriented.
The whole world watched Barack Obama beat John McCain in the Presidential election. Months later, in January 2009 37.8 million Americans watched on television as the son of a black African man and a white woman from Wichita, Kansas was sworn in as the 44th President of the United States of America (The day America). Despite his mixed race he would be regarded as the 1st black President of the United States. Many celebrated, but some segments of the population was not willing to accept the reality they now faced. That segment of society was so disturbed and outraged by the result of the election that on the night of the President’s inauguration, a group of prominent Senate Republicans, including John DeMint, Jon Kyl, Tom Coburn, Kevin McCarthy and Paul Ryan, gathered in a restaurant to devise a plan on how to deal with the new President. A Frontline film revealed their decision: they would fight the President on everything (Inside Obama). Their grand design was to block, mock and frustrate every idea, suggestion, proposal and act from and by the
In the summer of 1980 Communist Poland was experiencing labor unrest at an unprecedented level. Living standards were still very low, the economy was stagnant, and food shortages and inflation were abundant. The Polish Communist Party was faced with nationwide strikes, and their tactics of buying off workers had failed because there were too many people striking. However, when the strikes spread to the Lenin Shipyard in Gdańsk on August 14th, everything was about to change. The strikers were backed by waves of support from other industrial centers, and the Communist Party was forced to negotiate with them. Under the leadership of Lech Walesa the strikers emerged victorious and the formation of an independent trade union called Solidarity was born.
The working class, faced with all the struggles that capitalism puts it through, is bound to revolt against the ruling class. During the 19th century, Marx states that “the workers begin to form combinations (Trades’ Unions) against the bourgeois; they club together in order to keep up the rate of wages; they found permanent associations in order to make provision beforehand for these occasional revolts. Here and there, the contest breaks out into riots.” Today, the working class hosts manifestations and form multiple organizations to help them through their struggles. In New York, the Occupy Wall Street movement organizes marches to demand fairer laws, such as universal health
...“Obama Stokes Deficit Fight.” The Wall Street Journal Politics. The Wall Street Journal, n.d. Web. 6 June 2011. .
President Obama’s approval ratings continue to tank and the black clouds of recession remains over the economy. Curiously, however, he spends much of his time trolling for bottom feeders by dropping his progressive net into the murky, stagnate, backwaters of network television in an effort to shore up his base. He is in his element schmoozing with daytime and late-night talk shows laughing it up with lightweight liberals. Running the Ship of State aground or demeaning the Office of the Presidency does not appear to be a big deal to the community organizer from the left-side of Chicago.
Lott Jr., John R.. At the Brink: Will Obama Push Us Over The Edge?. Washington DC: Regnery
In October of 2011, the media could no longer ignore the thousands of protesters camping in Zuccotti Park calling themselves Occupy Wall Street with their battle cry of “We are the 99 percent” (Gitlin 50). The social movement began to bring awareness on economic inequality in which 99 percent of the wealth was controlled by one percent of the population. The name Occupy Wall Street began because the protestors were occupying the space outside of Wall Street through setting up tents and refusing to leave the location (Gitlin 26). As more and more protestors flocked to the camps, the movement broadened its goals to include a wide variety of issues including agriculture, housing and student loans. Described as lacking any clear-cut goals for the movement by the media, news pundits bickered over the credibility of the movement and if these protestors would create the next social revolution in the United States (DeLuca, Lawson, and Sun 491). The coverage of the movement varied from newspaper to newspaper, but the framing of coverage continued to show a disorganized, but large movement that showed no signs of stopping. As Occupy Wall Street gained momentum, the public became aware of sexual assaults occurring within the Occupy Wall Street camps. As a result of this information, media began covering these assaults as part of their Occupy Wall Street coverage.
The suffragette movement was founded to represent a stepping stone for modernistic ideas, but by the end of the 1900s, militancy was in important manners self-defeating. Antifeminist and anti-suffragist arguments were typically based on women’s intellectual inferiority and poor emotional discipline. Those statements became much more difficult to refute in court, since the suffragettes were emphasizing on irrational, often dangerous behavior with prevailing acts of violence and destructions. When imprisoned for their law-breaking activities, many WSPU members went on hunger strikes and were subjects to prison force-feeding via throat-insertion of tubes. This disturbing procedure provoked a new campaign against forcible feeding and temporary
Paul Hawken, in the chapter “Blessed Unrest,” records the people of a new social movement, as well as their ideals, goals, and principles. He writes how they are connected, along with the diversity and differences they bring to make the social movement unique. Hawken communicates to the readers the various social, environmental, and political problems they will encounter in today’s world as well as similar problems of the past. Problems that these groups of organizations are planning to undertake with the perseverance of humanity.
Reiland, Ralph R. “Obama Totally Wrong About What ‘Doesn’t Work’.” Human Events. 16 Jan. 2012: 20.
having a car or even renting an apartment. Not only were these students being treated as