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Obesity and its effects on society
Obesity a global health issue
Obesity and its effects on society
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The global obesity epidemic reached a pinnacle of concern, on June 18, 2013, when the American Medical Association (AMA) ruled obesity a disease state with multiple pathophysiologic facets requiring a range of interventions for treatment and prevention (Fryhofer, 2013). Given the increased prevalence of obesity in all populations, the negative health outcomes, and associated healthcare costs of obesity, nurses are interval in building evidence-based strategies for disease prevention in adult and pediatric patients. Nurses observe directly the effects of obesity as they treat patients in emergency rooms, primary care offices, school clinics and other settings. Disease prevention, promotion and healthy lifestyles are the principles of nursing practice and essential to the care and services that nurses provide to their patients, families and community. Nurses are highly trusted and provide compassionate care to their patients and families as they work to promote new policies and advocate in the war against obesity (Jones, 2010).They rally in their communities to educate and offer services that aid in the battle against obesity.
The global obesity epidemic threatened the health of nearly one-third (35.7%) of American adults and almost 17% of American youth in 2009–2010; interestingly, this statistic does not differ between genders (Ogden, 2012). In the United States at present, there are 13 states that have adult obesity rates greater than 30%, 41 states that exceed 25%, and there is no state that has an obesity rate below 20% (Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, 2013). Obesity has been associated to many chronic conditions, such as the increased risk of heart disease, type 2 diabetes, osteoarthritis, sleep apnea, hypertension, and som...
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....gov: http://www.letsmove.gov/learn-facts/epidemic-childhood-obesity
Loke, K. (2002). Consequences of childhood and adolescent obesity. Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 11(3), S702-S704. Retrieved January 18, 2013, from http://apjcn.nhri.org.tw/server/APJCN/11/s7/S702.pdf
Mason, D. L. (2012). Policy and Politics in Nursing and Health Care (6 ed.). (M. Iannuzzi, Ed.) St. Louis: Elsevier Saunders.
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. (2012, July 13). What are the health risks of overweight and obesisty. Retrieved January 14, 2014, from NIH: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute: http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/obe/risks.html
Tao, H. (2005, March 28). Legislative: Obesity: From a health issue to a political and policy issue. (G. Glazer, Ed.) The Online Journal of Issues in Nursing, 10(2). doi:10.3912/OJIN.Vol10No02LegCol01
Brody, Jane E. “Attacking the Obesity Epidemic by First Figuring Out Its Cause.” New York Times. 12 September 2011. Print.
Chaffee, M., Leavitt, J., Mason, D. (2007). Policy & Politics in Nursing and Health Care. St. Louis, MO: Saunders Elsevier.
Obesity is a rising problem in the United States. With obesity rates on the rise something must be done to prevent this massive issue. There are ways to help including educating at young ages, improving nutrition facts at restaurants, and providing more space for citizens to get physically active.
Mason, D. J., Gardner, D. B., Outlaw, F. H., & O’Grady, E. T. (2016). Policy and politics in nursing and health care (7th Ed.). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier.
Obesity remains an extremely serious issue worldwide. Once considered a problem for wealthier counties, overweight and obesity are now dramatically increasing in low and middle income countries (WHO, 2011). In American, the rates of obesity continue to soar. CDC (2009) recognizes obesity as a risk factor for diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure, and other health problems. According to NHANES over two-thirds of the US are overweight or obese, and over one-third are obese (CDC, 2009). Treatment for this illness varies; it may include the incorporation of diet, exercise, behavior modification, medication, and surgery. Since there is no single cause of all overweight and obesity, there is no single way to prevent or treat overweight and obesity that will help everyone (CDC, 2009).
The Scope of Nursing Practice describes the “who,” “what,” “where,” “when,” “why,” and “how” of nursing practice. Each of these questions must be answered to provide a complete picture of the dynamic and complex practice of nursing and its evolving boundaries and membership. (ANA )The role of the nurse with the obese population is very important. Obesity is considered a chronic disease in many community health texts. Community health nursing grew greatly, during the later part of the 20th century, due in large part to a growing population of chronically ill people (who were now surviving illnesses that were previously less treatable). This situation with the chronically ill continues to grow, shifting more and more responsibility for health
"Obesity." Current Issues: Macmillian Social Science Library. Detroit: Gale, 2010. Gale Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 21 Oct. 2015.
According to the American Heart Association, 23.9 million children ages 2 to 19 are overweight or obese. In addition to them, 154.7 million adults are pudgy. That means more than one-third of children and two-thirds of adults in the United States are overweight (Pages 1-3). Many Americans know about the high rates of obesity in our country. Michelle Obama, along with several other politicians and health professionals, push for recognition of these facts. They believe too many citizens are overweight and something has to change. The statistics raise several questions and problems, but of these conflicts, which ones are worth solving?
Since the 1960?s obesity in America has more than tripled regardless of sex or race. Today 30.5 percent, or 69 million, American Adults are considered obese (?AOA Fact Sheets? np). In addition, 13 percent of children aged 6-11 years old are considered overweight, and well on their way to becoming obese. Obesity causes over 300,000 deaths a year and costs the country $117 billion dollars, prompting health care providers and the government to label it an epidemic (?Overweight and Obesity?? np).
Hindle, Linda, and Sarah Mills. "Obesity: Self-Care and Illness Prevention." Practice Nursing 23.3 (01 Mar. 2012): 130-134. CINAHL with Full Text. Web. 11 Nov. 2013.
Mason, D. J., Leavitt, J. K., & Chaffee, M. W., (2014). Policy and Politics in Nursing and Healthcare. Elsevier Saunders: St. Louis, MO.
Obesity is on the rise, and it is becoming more and more of a national health concern. It effects more than 1/3 of the population, and an additional 1/3 is overweight. With obesity becoming more and more of a problem each year, the American population is going to suffer from a catastrophic health emergency.
I. Introduction: You’ve probably heard it a million times that obesity is an issue on the rise in America. Well, why if everyone knows that it is a problem is nothing being done to fix it? I’m here to propose a solution to this problem affecting over a third of the adult American Population.
Kiess, W., Claude Marcus, and Martin Wabitsch. Obesity In Childhood And Adolescence. Basel: Karget, 2004. eBook Collection (EBSCOhost). Web. 19 Nov. 2013.
A nursing legacy: political activities at the turn of the century. AORN Journal. November 1999, vol. 70, no. 5. Magnussen, L. (1998).