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How foreign aid hurts africa
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NEPAD Business Foundation: Achievements that can end Aid
The NEPAD business Foundation is by far the most resourceful of all NEPAD business groups in Africa and also remains in the fore front of implementing NEPAD policies in form of concrete programs of action to promote growth. Since the group is composed of mostly private sector group of companies with vast business ideas and strategies, it never found it difficult to mobilize resources given their track record as successful entrepreneurs. Unlike the traditional government to government Aid with nobody in particular to be held accountable for default or non performance, NEPAD Business Foundation as a group financed its programs mainly from capital investments from the group, corporate loans sourced from the African Development Bank, Industrial Development Corporation (IDC) of South Africa, and contributions from governments in case of public- private partnership venture. What makes these loans serviceable is because they are not given to governments but to entrepreneurs who knows that they will be accountable for it upon maturity. The following discussion will focus on some of their activities and programs that when sustained can drive growth and end Africa’s reliance on development Aid and by extension official development assistance.
NEPAD Business Foundation’s Project Management Office
In the past, coordination of development projects in Africa has either been led by government agencies or donors hence leading to controversy over tying or untying of Aid debate on one hand and massive corruption that has in most times left these development projects or programs poorly implemented or even abandoned. To forestall this experience in the implementation it programs in the Sou...
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...their children to school, buy mosquito treated bed nets, transport their goods across the borders using numerous development corridors . In addition, small and medium scale enterprise can benefit from both the corporate loans NBF is coordinating with Industrial Development Corporation of South Africa (IDC) as well as possible economies of scale when bigger industries outsource.
Furthermore, with enough power generated through the Westcor project to power emerging industries and access to ICT enhanced with the Uhurunet and Umojanet projects many more businesses and opportunities could be created and more people will be employed to earn a living. When all these and the recently launched SADC free trade zone are put into perspective no government will have reason to hanker for development Aid because the population would have since escaped from the poverty trap.
Jim’s responsibility in Tanzania is to invest for financial, social and environmental value for each client. By giving KiraFlour the loan, Jim would be creating financial value for the company’s stakeholders, while creating social and environmental problems...
The National Brazilian Development Bank (BNDES) continues to invest heavily in the market, providing almost R$274 billion for the period of 2010 – 2013 (up 38% from 2005 – 2008). Nevertheless, the country must continue to seek new ways to attract private capital, by revisiting institutional and regulatory frameworks, in order to have the necessary investment levels that will sustain the growing economy and allow the delivery of successful projects.
In socio-economical aspect, TNCs do bring about benefits in the development of their host countries’ economies. According to cumulative causation, when TNCs outsource to a third party firm, there will be more jobs generated. Higher employment rate increases personal income of locals, thus generates more purchasing power for consumer goods, leading to growth and development of service industries, boosting the local economy. TNCs offer financial support to their host economies since they have to pay taxes to the local government and authorities. With this increased revenue, the government is able to invest in the development of better physical infrastructure, such as roads and electricity, and social services, such as health care and services. This in turn attracts more foreign direct investment (FDI) boosting overall economic growth. Taking China as example, 760 million rural people have migrated to urban areas for job opportunities. It is estimated that TNCs have helped to lift 200 million Chinese out of poverty.
As reported by the latest official information in 2011, there were technical cooperation projects either in the design or implementation phases in 38 out of 54 African countries (ABC, 2011). Regarding the top beneficiaries of the Brazilian cooperation in Africa, Portuguese-speaking African countri...
Priscilla. “The World Economy and Africa.” JSpivey – Home – Wikispaces. 2010. 29 January 2010. .
Economic ways started in the nineteenth century, still have a hold on the countries of the sub-Sahara today. These countries are all impoverished and have seen horrific civil wars, however, the general consensus is that they are making slow improvements in their economy. The starvation, overpopulation and health problems are still very evident. Perhaps continued assistance coupled with education and protection will keep them on the road to stability and more rewarding lives for their citizens.
We can see that Third World and southern countries like Africa and Indonesia are still facing the problem of poverty. In order to work their way out, the governments should apply some appropriate policies and economic applications to overcome the problem. On the other hand, the richer states or more developed countries should provide the necessary financial aid to those poorer countries. They should work hand-to-hand in order to strengthen the global benefit and interest.
If the federal government support the small business financially, this may result in more prospurity, and co9vergae of clinical shortage . It is important to assign deligates to persuave some banks to l begin accepting applications from financial institutions who are interested in becoming Community Advantage lenders. It is essential to lobby the government to join thousands of partnerships , and focus on health,, education and welfare. The role will be more effective if we expand the partnership globally. global funding. Global funding can be significant in building program targeting HIV/AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis that are high risk from these diseases. Our focus should be focused on human development and not on energy development.
The way in which foreign aid is distributed is highly ineffective and fails to achieve its sole purpose. Corruption ravages the developing world; greedy diplomats and fraudulent officials are often known to embezzle vast amounts of the aid money given to help those most in need. As Lord P. T. Bauer of London School for Economics famously said, foreign aid is “an excellent method for transferring money from poor people in rich countries to rich people in poor countries.” The money does not reach those who need it but is instead pocketed by dishonest members of government in foreign countries. Over the past years more than half a billion pounds have been invested in Africa yet there is little visual improvement in extreme poverty, deprivation and the child mortality rate. Evidently, Britain’s aid scheme is uselessly trying to combat poverty against a brick wall of bureaucracy. Without doubt this money would be better invested within the UK improving health and education and lowering the deficit.
...education results in a low adult literacy rate. As literacy is critical for success in anything, the low adult literacy rate negatively impacts the living qualities and economy. The bad economy results in some African countries qualifying as Highly Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC). Although some of the debts of HIPCs are relieved, governments still cannot provide essential services that are aimed at breaking the poverty cycle. Due to living in poverty, diseases such as malaria, tuberculosis, and HIV/AIDS are prevalent. These diseases amount to the loss of millions of lives. As the population of able body workers fall, the production of goods is decreased which negatively affects the economy. If developing countries do not receive more forms of aid from developed countries, there is no telling how long it will take for African to improve their standards of living.
As well as officials there are also corrupt donors who overlook the way their funds are used resulting in the funding of corrupt ideas by corrupt governments. Donors also provide aid for their own benefit by installing overpriced goods and services the donor country must use or buy(“Foreign Aid for Development…”). However, although the management of all funds would better benefit the people it would be very difficult. In order to best provide aid, an effective government must give funds to the people
...nding in South Africa: An SVAR Approach, Working Paper (133) African Development Bank Group; JUNE 2011
Artadi, Elsa V., and Xavier Sala-i-Martin. The Economic Tragedy of the XXth Century: Growth in Africa. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2003. Print.
As mentioned above, South Africa has been working on improving the lives of people. The Reconstruction and Development Program is one of the many that have been implemented that work on improving the life styles of people in South Africa. This is one of the strategies that has been very successful and is still standing as is. It is through this program that the lives of the many South Africans living in rural areas will be made
Also, the current irregular financial growth tendency has widened the breach between the rich and poor such as, South Africa and other further developed nations. According to financial forecasts if the existing blueprint of uneven monetary growth persists, one of the poorest nation of the world such as, South Africa will raises to be even poorer will a power plant or not. The second question has made social scientists, policy creators, and worldwide institutions to reorganize ideas about the impact of globalization on nations such as, the above.