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Okonkwo struggled his entire life with his perception of manliness. Societal expectations and norms of power, strength, and achievement were only reinforced and amplified by his loathing for his father's laziness and "womanly qualities" such as compassion, warmth, and cowardice in war. This defiance to become the opposite of everything his father was created internal and external conflict that led to Okonkwo's eventual doom. Okonkwo's angry and power-hungry personality stems from experiencing the affects of his father's failure in life. Unoka, Okonkwo's father, "was lazy and improvident and was quite incapable of thinking about tomorrow" (2937). "Unoka was, of course, a debtor, and he owed every neighbor some money" (2937). As a child and young man, he loved good company and festivities, the leisurely life, nature, and music. But as an adult, Unoka "was a failure. He was poor and his wife and children had barely enough to eat" (2937). "Unoka was never happy when it came to wars. He was in fact a coward and could not bear the sight of blood" (2938). Okonkwo could only be ashamed of his father. In the Umuofia society, power, strength, and achievement were the measures of a man. "Fortunately, among these people a man was judged according to his worth and not according to the worth of his father Age was respected among his people, but achievement was revered" (2939). Okonkwo used this to his benefit and was able to "prove his manliness" to the people of his society. "His fame rested on solid personal achievements He had no patience with unsuccessful men He was a man of action, a man of war" (2936, 2937, 2940). Okonkwo achieved his goal and had become a man who was completely opposite of his father. Unfortunately, desires grow into passions and passions become obsessions. "And so Okonkwo was ruled by one passionto hate everything that his father Unoka had loved. One of those things was gentleness and another was idleness" (2940). The manliness and power of Okonkwo's attributes was plainly visible to everyone. He ruled his household with a heavy hand and was one of the hardest workers (and most successful) in the land. Many of his attributes were admired and respected, but his friends and neighbors were all well aware of his volatile nature, the trouble it caused him and the fear it instilled in others.
Okonkwo is one of the most powerful men in the Ibo tribe. In his tribe, he is both feared and honored. This is evident by this quote, "Okonkwo was well known throughout the nine villages and even beyond... [He] brought honor to his tribe by throwing Amalinze the Cat..."(3) This suggests that in Okonkwo's society, power is attained by making a name for yourself in any way possible, even if that means fighting and wrestling to get your fame. Although honor is a good thing, when people have to fight to gain it, it becomes an object of less adoration. Okonkwo's "prosperity was visible in his household... his own hut stood behind the only gate in the red walls. Each of his three wives had her own hut... long stacks of yams stood out prosperously in [the barn]... [Okonkwo] offers prayers on the behalf of himself, his three wives, and eight children." (14) Okonkwo has also worked and tended to his crops in a very zealous fashion, and drives everyone around him to work as hard as he does. Because of this, he earns his place as one of Umuofia's most powerful men. In many cultures, a big family is a source of pride. Although Okonkwo is not always pleased by his children and wives, it also brings him a source of pride to have three wives and eight children. Large families mean that the head of the family is able to support all of them. Okonkwo's devotion to his crops and family gives to him the respect that any father and husband deserves, and in his culture, being able to fight and kill as well gives him even more influence and power.
Okonkwo is on two ends of a stick. Sometimes he can be shown to be a caring, sympathetic character, but others he is shown as a ruthless person that is very unsympathetic person. Okonkwo is a man of action that would rather solve things with his fists rather than talking it out. He is a great wrestler hailing from the Umuofia clan that has thrown Amalinze the Cat. Okonkwo is also a very good farmer, where he has been able to grow two barns worth of yams. He is someone that doesn’t know how to control themselves when they get angry as he will then resort to violence. Okonkwo’s family relationships make him a sympathetic character because of his caregiving nature and hospitality and he is shown to be an unsympathetic character because of his
Okonkwo’s fear of unmanliness is kindled by his father, who was a lazy, unaccomplished man. Okonkwo strives to have a high status from a young age and eventually achieves it. He has a large family, many yams and is well known throughout the village for his valor. He raises his family by his mentality of manliness and is ...
Okonkwo was so concerned about being nothing like his father. Even as a young boy, Okonkwo was embarrassed of his father and wanted nothing to do with him. He was always worried about turning into him. “It was fear of himself, lest he should be found to resemble his father” (Achebe 13). His fathers failure in guidance made him constantly worry about being nothing like him, which created more stress. If a parent does not give good examples of how to live life it will teach the child nothing. Unoka was not a good influence, he did not try hard in life and he was known for nothing, no one acknow...
Okonkwo's life was driven by his strong desire for status. In Okonkwo’s eyes, status was defined in two parts. The first part being how much respect and how many titles one has. Okonkwo goes to extreme odds to gain respect in his village, Umuofia. Okonkwo’s opinions on success relating to titles is displayed very early on. An example of this
In these few chapters that we read, we have already learned a lot about Okonkwo, his life, and how he shows sympathy to some, but to others he is heartless. Okonkwo is other wise known as an unsympathetic person. Okonkwo is a clan leader of umuofia who holds many titles and is well known among his people. Okonkwo's daily life consists of tending to the three yam farms he has produced and to make numerous offerings to numerous gods and to help himself and his family. Okonkwo's personality is hard driven, since his father did not provide for him and his family Okonkwo had to start man hood early and this led him to be very successful in his adulthood, Okonkwo is an unsympathetic character who only shows sympathy rarely because he believes it's a sign of weakness Okonkwo's family relationships make him a sympathetic character because when his children show signs of manliness or do their jobs right he shows sympathy towards them. He is an unsympathetic character because whenever he get a little mad he has to take his anger out on something and that is usually vented by beating his wife's.
Then there is a staggering list of achievements. Okonkwo is a strong character but thinks only inwardly - especially towards his father - which will be discussed further in this essay. As a child Okonkwo was neglected by his father and even later in his life did not speak with him until of course his father was on his deathbed, this made him very angry. Okonkwo always saw his father Unoka as lazy. Okonkwo worked hard to remove any trace of laziness from his personality.
In the beginning, the readers learn that Okonkwo is strong, intimidating, prideful, and violent. He is this way because he was ashamed of his father who was a coward, lazy, and held no titles. Okonkwo vowed to be better than his dad because his father was known as pathetic. This was the reason he took every chance he got and made sure people knew he was strong and motivated. Okonkwo
Because his father borrowed from others without means of returning, lived off of others, and never made a stable life for himself and his family, Okonkwo does the opposite in his life. Normally a son would inherit his father’s barn, but because his father was unmanly and “had a miserable harvest” (Achebe 16), “there was no barn to inherit” (16). Okonkwo “hate[d] everything that his father Unokoa had loved” (13) because all that his father did was weak. He makes a stable life for himself and his family by producing yams and stocking up his barn. Okonkwo’s idea of manliness is also more aggressive than the clan. When he is suggested to not take part in the killing of Ikemefuna, Okonkwo not only was there, but he “cut him down” (61) because of the fear “of being thought weak” (61). Whenever Okonkwo thought he or a member of his family was being thought of as weak, he would either beat them, physically, or himself, emotionally, up. He is more aggressive and intolerant of unmanliness because of the fear of becoming like his
Okonkwo despised Unoka because of the shame he brought to the family, by not being able to provide them with enough food and wasted away his interest in music. Unoka also disliked war, which was thought of as a great honor and pride to serve in a war. He lacked the responsibilities of masculinity and as soon as he died, Okonkwo did everything in his willpower to become the man he never was; " And indeed he was possessed by the fear of his father's contemptible life and shameful death," (Achebe 9) he let his father It was difficult for Okonkwo to start from nothing because he hadn't inherited a wife, a barn, nor a title from his father, "But in spite of these disadvantages, he had begun even in his father's lifetime to lay the foundations of a prosperous future," (Achebe 9) but he did achieve his success by becoming the best wrestler out of all the 9 neighboring villages. Okonkwo grew up to be a strong man, with beautiful wives and children, and two barns full of yams for his family; the complete opposite of his
by Chinua Achebe, Okonkwo depicts his masculinity in many different ways, even if it hurts the people closest to him. He feels it is necessary to display his manliness so he does not end up like his father Unoka. “He had no patience with unsuccessful men. He had no patience with his father” (4). Okonkwo correlates virility with aggression and feels the only emotion he should show is anger, leaving him no way to cope with the death of his culture.
Although the reader feels remorseful for Okonkwo’s tragic childhood life. It is another reason to sympathize with a man who believes he is powerful and respected by many when in reality, he is feared by his own family and that is another reason that leads Okonkwo to his downfall. He started positive, motivated but down the line, Okonkwo treats his wife and children very harshly. When the author mentioned, “Okonkwo ruled his household with a heavy hand. His wives, especially the youngest, lived in perpetual fear of his fiery temper, and so did his little children” (pg.13).
Unoka – Okonkwo’s father, Unoka, was considered lazy and a failure. He never worked and always took from others. Okonkwo considered him a complete embarrassment and vowed never to be like his father. He had to hate what Unoka once loved, and never borrow money or stop working.
Okonkwo has a high status in the culture of the Ibo people throughout the whole novel. Early on in the book, the reader learns that, “Okonkwo was well known throughout the nine villages and even beyond. His fame rested on solid personal achievements” (Achebe 3). He grew in status by himself since he did not inherit anything from his father. He became famous when he was young once he threw Amalinze “the cat” in a wrestling match. Additionally, he was known for being very masculine because he ruled his family of three wives and ten children with a heavy hand. Finally, before Okonkwo went into exile, he had earned many titles and was an egwugwu, the spirit of an ancestor.
This is because most of the fathers were able to support their children well and Unoka was not able to do that. He is in constant debt and he could never pay it back. Unoka keeps has a method of tracking how many cowries he is in debt. As he says “Each group there represents a debt to someone, and each stroke is one hundred cowries. You see I owe a man a thousand cowries.”(7) The effect of his father being improvident caused Okonkwo to hate everything about him. It is said that “Okonkwo was ruled by one passion - to hate everything that his father loved. One of those things was gentleness and another was idleness.”(13) This is part of such an extreme ambition within him. Due to the fact that he hated gentleness and idleness, he started to believe in rough and active life. This made Okonkwo very successful in life because he was strong and ready to work. His life wasn’t motivated by pure hatred but also by his