Thematic Elements in Lord of the Flies by William Golding

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“All are born with extremely good and evil hungry desires. The question lies; in which of the two, do they take pleasure in starving the most?” –Enrique Vega. This quote asks a question that we don’t really think about. We never grow up and say that we want to be evil or good. It all happens from experience and choice. In Lord of the Flies many extreme events, like kill one another for thrill, happen causing the boys to choose between having an evil or good identity. Identity is one of the main themes in Lord of the flies by William Golding because it shows us the struggle of choosing to be a moral, honest good person or a dishonest, violent evil person through external conflicts, internal conflicts, and symbolism.

In the book Golding shows external conflicts through the fighting between characters and survival on the island. From the second the boys set foot on the island they show loss of civilization by bullying Piggy because he was different, fat, and his name is Piggy (Jack hunts pigs). They call him by his nickname and don’t even care how he felt. When Ralph calls in the very first meeting with the conch they have a chief election. "None of the boys could have found good reason for this; what intelligence had been shown was traceable to Piggy while the most obvious leader was Jack. But there was stillness about Ralph as he sat that marked him out: there was his size, and attractive appearance; and most obscurely, yet most powerfully, there was the conch. The being that had blown that, had sat waiting for them on the platform with the delicate thing balanced on his knees, was set apart" (Golding 19). This quote is conveying the difference and individuality of Ralph, Jake, and Piggy. Ralph and Piggy are intelligent and in...

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...t also is an important character. The beast symbolizes our human nature, the evil, and the bad inside every human being. As I said, Simon was the only one to know what the beast was. The beliefs of the beast grew ‘till the end of the story. The more they let their savagery act, the more realistic the beast was.

No one grows up to choose weather to be evil identity or a good identity. No one is born evil. It all happens from experience and choice. Identity is an important theme in Lord of the flies by William Golding because it shows us the struggle of choosing to be a moral, honest good person or a dishonest, violent evil person through external conflicts, internal conflicts, and symbolism. Everyone has a beast inside them, its your choice whether to show it or not.

Golding, William. Lord of the Flies. London: Faber and Faber, 1954

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