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The importance of photosynthesis
Importance of photosynthesis essay
The importance of photosynthesis
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Photosynthesis is the process of making glucose using the raw materials water, carbon dioxide and radiant energy. Which is trapped by the chlorophyll molecules and then oxygen is given off as a bi-product if the process. It is the conversion of radiant energy into chemical potential energy.
The occurrence of photosynthesis is very important to us as humans, because it provides us with the oxygen we need to breathe and plants are at the bottom of every food-chain and so without them, I would collapse.
Photosynthesis has 4 factors that it needs to occur: chlorophyll, water, carbon dioxide and sunlight (radiant energy), these also influence the rate of photosynthesis depending on the amount. In this investigation the factor of (sun)light will be investigated. We know already that light is necessary for photosynthesis to occur but it will be proven by an experiment and literature reviews that it is indeed necessary.
Light is needed for photosynthesis to occur and with more light intensity photosynthesis will occur more.
We are going to be proving that the above hypothesis is true by doing research in the form of literature reviews on the factor and photosynthesis and by carrying out an investigation/experiment.
Review of Literature
1. The effect of full radiant energy, 60% or a 90% which is reduced in intensity was investigated on a certain type of grass. What was being investigated was the rate of photosynthesis, the growth of the plant and a few other factors. These were compared to plants grown in the shade and it was concluded that plants that are grown in full sunlight give more biomass, which is organic matter used as fuel, stalks and leaves and roots. The plants that were grown in 60% and 90% shade flowered ...
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...hat affected the results a bit. A recommendation is that more a week more is given for the experiment so that you can look for the sunniest days to the experiment so that the correct and best results are received.
Works Cited
Elizabeth A. Pierson, R. N. (1990, 10 01). The effect of shading on photosynthesis, growth, and regrowth following defoliation for Bromus tectorum. Retrieved 03 12, 2014, from Springer Link : http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF00328171 (Article 1)
Lambers, H. (2014, 02 01). photosynthesis. Retrieved 03 12, 2014, from Encyclopaedia Britannica: http://global.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/458172/photosynthesis/60558/Light-intensity-and-temperature (Article 2)
Lehman, C. (N/A). Effect of Light on Photosynthesis. Retrieved 03 12, 2014, from eHow: http://www.ehow.com/about_5103439_effect-light-photosynthesis.html (Article 3)
Photosynthesis consists of the following equation: Sun light Carbon dioxide + Water = = == == ==> Glucose + Oxygen Chlorophyll Chlorophyll is a substance found in chloroplasts, found in the cells of leaves.
This chemical is used to catch the light energy needed in photosynthesis. They take carbon dioxide from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and carbon dioxide into glucose. Plants use glucose as food for energy and as a building block for growing. The way plants turn water and carbon dioxide into sugar is called photosynthesis.
The Effect of Light Intensity on the Rate of Oxygen Production in a Plant While Photosynthesis is Taking Place
= > [CH2O} + O2 + H2O, This shows that when the light intensity is increased the rate of reaction will be more quicker he only anomalous result there was, is the one in the 100 watt result the reading after 5 minutes is anomalous because it does not follow the predicted pattern of increasing in the production of gas because it is lower I know from my own knowledge of photosynthesise that when the light intensity is increased the rate of reaction will be more quicker because many plants and trees photosynthesise quicker in stronger light and photosynthesise slower in dimly lit places. The chlorophyll absorbs light energy and enables it to be used by the plant for building up sugar. The overall effect is that energy is transferred from sunlight to sugar molecules.
In this laboratory experiment, the rate of photosynthesis was measured through the use of the “floating leaf disk technique.” The leaf disks were placed into a syringe and the O2 and CO2 in the mesophyll layers of the leaves were removed and then replaced with sodium bicarbonate or water, causing the leaves to sink to the bottom of the container. If one determines the number of leaf disks rising to the top as a result of an increase in oxygen gas in the mesophyll cells, then the rate of photosynthesis is able to be measured because O2 is a product of photosynthesis. The first step of this experiment was a feasibility study of the variance in the photosynthetic activity of the leaf disks in both water and bicarbonate solutions. After five minutes of light exposure, all of the leaf disks in the bicarbonate solution (10 disks) had ...
= = = [IMAGE][IMAGE]6CO2 + 6h20 light energy and chlorophyll C6H1206 + 6O2 Carbon dioxide + water converted into glucose and oxygen. Theory of photosynthesis Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction, which uses the energy from sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water to oxygen.
The Effect of Light Intensity on Photosynthesis Of Elodea Canadensis Introduction I wanted to find out how much the light intensity affected the Photosynthesis in Elodea Camadensa. I decided to do this by measuring the amount of oxygen created during photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the procedure all plants go through to make food. This process uses Carbon dioxide, water and light energy. It produces Oxygen and Glucose.
Increasing the light intensity will make photosynthesis faster. Variables: In this experiment there are a few things we have to keep the same.
Photosynthesis will occur at a faster rate when the plant is exposed to the sun, than when it is not exposed to sunlight.
This is the same if there is the light intensity is too high as this can damage the chloroplasts in plants and this will minimize the rate of photosynthesis. As shown in the graph as the light intensity increases, the photosynthesis rate increases until a point is reached where the rate begins to level off into a plateau. At a low light intensity, photosynthesis occurs slowly because only a small quantity of ATP and NADPH is produced. As the light intensity shown in the graph is gradually increasing, more ATP and NADPH (NADH is used in cellular respiration and NADPH is used in photosynthesis) are produced, which means more oxygen and sugar is produced, therefore increasing the rate of photosynthesis. But as the light intensity increases even more and past a certain light intensity on the graph, this is due to the other factors such as carbon dioxide limiting the rate of
The Effect of Light Intensity on the Rate of Photosynthesis in an Aquatic Plant Introduction The input variable I will be investigating is light, as light is just one of the 4 factors required in the green-plant process of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which green-plants use sunlight, carbon dioxide, water & chlorophyll to produce their own food source. This process is also affected by the temperature surrounding the plant (the species of plant we experimented with, pond weed, photosynthesised best at around 20 degrees centigrade.) Light, temperature & CO2 are known as limiting factors, and each is as important as the next in photosynthesis. Light is the factor that is linked with chlorophyll, a green pigment stored in chloroplasts found in the palisade cells, in the upper layer of leaves.
According to scientists, photosynthesis is “the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a byproduct.” ("pho•to•syn•the•sis,")
however it does not easily absorb green or yellow light, rather it. reflects it, this decreases the rate of photosynthesis. This can
Photosynthesis is the process in which living cells from plants and other organisms use sunlight to produce nutrients from carbon dioxide and water, the image below “Diagram of photosynthesis 1,” helps show this process. Photosynthesise generally creates oxygen as a by-product through the use of the green pigment, chlorophyll, found in the plant that helps this reaction occur. “Photosynthesis provides us with most of the oxygen we need in order to breathe. We, in turn, exhale the carbon dioxide needed by plants,” (factmonster,2017). This is able to show us why photosynthesis is so greatly needed to occur through plants in order to give one another essentials needed for continuity of life. “Plants perform photosynthesis because it generates the food and energy they need for growth and cellular respiration,” (photosynthesieeducation, 2016).
Increases in temperature can decrease the efficiency of photosynthesis; however the extent of this impact may be determine on the species' dependency on light.