James Hurst's The Scarlet Ibis

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Throughout the brief story, The Scarlet Ibis, James Hurst uses an abundance of symbolism to help tell the story of Doodle. The symbolism leads into imagery and foreshadowing, also. Each symbol contributes to the story in a different way. There are various connotations throughout the symbols. Hurst uses three very powerful, thorough symbols in his story that I will discuss. Each conveys a story of its own. This is “The Scarlet Ibis.” It is written by James Hurst and is realistic fiction. This story is mainly about Brother, who is teaching his physically disabled brother how to be like a normal kid, but pressures him very much, and it begins to become a problem for his physical disability. Hurst subtly sets up parallels for the mahogany coffin and the family’s doubt towards Doodle’s survival as well as the death of Doodle, the progression that spring brings, the regression that winter brings, the seasons in general, and the determination that Old Woman Swamp brings to the boys.
Hurst uses Doodle’s coffins as a symbol for death and doubt. His parents do not believe he will live, and Hurst shows it through objects such as the coffin. Doodle is just an infant when his father has a coffin for him. “Daddy had Mr. Heath, the carpenter, build a little mahogany coffin for him” (Hurst 110). This shows that the father has doubt in his son due to his figure and appearance. The coffin is a manifest symbol for his father’s doubt. Brother makes Doodle touch the coffin that is meant to be his, and this is a parallel. “One day I took him up to the barn loft and showed him his casket, telling him how we all believed he would die” (Hurst 111). In addition to the previous example, this shows how the coffin symbolizes death, but proves that the whole f...

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...past their potential at the swamp.
James Hurst uses side by side parallels to present his symbolism. He uses the mahogany coffin as death and doubt, the seasons of the year show the progression and regression of Doodle throughout his short life period, and Old Woman Swamp as determination. This story, “The Scarlet Ibis,” is written by James Hurst. In this document, I am making my point that the few excerpts of the story in my writing are forms of symbolism in the brief story. The quotes come exactly from the story. The explanations are how I proved my point vividly. James Hurst uses all of the symbolism he does because it paints a better visualization of what actually happens, and it tells the story without really telling the story.

Works Cited

Hurst, James. The Scarlet Ibis. Mirrors and Windows: Connecting with Literature, Level IV. St. Paul: EMC. 2009. Print.

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