Is Puma Inc an Ethical Company?

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Is Puma Inc. an Ethical Company?
Business ethics simply can be defined as the application of business values in the business practice of a company (Seawell 2010, p. 2). For a multinational company, business ethics is one of the critical aspects need to be taken into account in business decision-making processes. Failure to give attention on ethics may bring consequences on company’s reputation (Meyer & Jebe 2010, p. 159). The company is expected not only to pursue its own profits but also contributing to the environmental and social welfare of the community where it operates (Svensson & Wood 2008, p. 308).
Puma Inc. (Puma) is a multinational sporting goods company which designs and develops footwear, apparel and accessories. The Puma and its subsidiaries have operated in more than 50 countries (Puma 2012, p. 156) and employed more than 11,000 people worldwide (Puma 2013). The company’s supply chains are supported by 540 factories (Puma 2012, p. 44), which is mostly in Asia (Puma 2012, p. 43), and its products have been distributed to more than 120 countries (Puma 2013). The company is the seventh ranked athletic apparel company in the world in term of revenue in 2011 (Schulz 2012).
As a multinational company, Puma strive to be the most desirable and sustainable sportlifestyle company in the world (Puma 2012, p. 9) and contributes in creating a more sustainable future for the generations to come (Puma 2012, p. 15). To meet these goals, the company claims that it has referred its business decisions to the four values of PUMAVision (fair, honest, positive and creative), implemented PUMAVision’s programs, which are PUMA.Safe, PUMA.Peace and PUMA.Creative, (Puma 2012, p. 10) and set its own code of ethics as well as its supplier’...

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...y: Puma, viewed 25 September 2013, .
Schulz, Cory 2012, Statistic and Facts on Puma, viewed 27 October 2013, .
Seawell, Buie 2010, ‘The Content and Practice of Business Ethics’, Good Business, pp. 2-18, viewed 22 October 2013, .
Svensson, Goran & Wood, Greg 2007, ‘A Model of Business Ethics’, Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 77, pp. 303-322.
The Local 2011, Sweatshop Claims Hit Adidas and Puma, viewed 4 November 2013, .
Van Tulder, Rob & Kolk, Ans 2001, ‘Multinationality and Corporate Ethics: Codes of Conduct in the Sporting Goods Industry’, Journal of International Business Studies, vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 267-283.

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