Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: the literary theme of loss
Grief is something universal and experienced among all living creatures at some point in their life time. Grief has been a topic worthy of psychological study for well over a century. Freud published his famous essay on Mourning Beyond Melancholia in 1917(Strachey), wherein he discusses the different responses in humans regarding the profound sense of grief felt after the loss of a loved one. In the 19th century, grief was a visceral condition of the human spirit. Often, grief might be viewed as one of the factors that cause insanity, but it is not a mental illness in itself (Walter, 2005–2006, p. 73). Having been studied and extrapolated upon by many since Freud’s poignant observations in 1917, it has now become a mainstream subject not just …show more content…
Later, Elisabeth Kubler-Ross went on to write another famous book, “On Grief and Grieving,” which focused more on the intrinsic role/impact of grief pertaining to loss of any kind, and not just death. History is witness to the fact that grief has affected every individual in varying degrees at various stages of life; therefore, the complexity of the way grief is internalized and expressed is a unique personal experience after a major loss. While anthropologists, sociologists, and psychologists contend that grieving is one of the few rites of passage that is cross-culturally and cross-historically consistent (Archer, 1999; Gilbert, 2006; Parkes, 2001; Rosenblatt, 1993, 2001), the emergence of grief as a topic worthy of psychological study is a phenomenon that has its root in the early 20th century (Archer, 1999). Almost everyone, at some point in time, experiences events that can be considered as major losses (Harvey and Weber 1998). A major loss can be considered as the loss of a loved one, body part, home, friendship, relationship, possessions, status, pet, job, game, or loss of any …show more content…
As per dictionary.com, “Denial is an assertion that something said, believed, alleged, etc., is false.” In some individuals, it can range from blatantly ignoring the truth presented to them or possibly thinking that the person disclosing the truth is not credible. Each individual’s thoughts, feelings and behaviors are an amalgamation of past experiences, culture and social norms that tend to ensconce them from time to time. Denial is an innate defense mechanism to overwhelming evidence presented to a person. It is a buffer which gives an individual time to develop coping mechanisms, or get through the immediate timing of the loss. Loss of some kind is a deprivation of something that the individual is used to having, which triggers a spontaneous response of denial, arising out of confusion, turmoil and the fear of loss. Someone who loses a loved one unexpectedly is tends to experience denial, in myriad forms. Losing a relationship, job, pet, or possession, especially unexpectedly, would inevitably place someone in denial. While someone is in denial, they may consciously or unconsciously reject or ignore the truth or deny certain facets of the truth. Each person experiences and expresses this denial differently, some actively and some passively. Someone may get angry, aloof, or refuse to follow up with a doctor who has diagnosed their illness. Others may still show up for work even after being fired, or
When it comes to required academic reading, I can be a rather fussy reviewer. After all, I don’t get to choose the books that I read – they’re required. However, Life after Loss is a purposeful and very well thought-out book. Author Bob Deits paints a picture of grief in a very honest, if not blunt, manner that seldom repeats itself. The anecdotes used (even if he used the annoying tactic of making them up) were engaging and inspiring. Each chapter was concise, uncluttered, and easy to read, and bullet points were used sparingly and to good effect. In this soup to nuts introduction to the grief process, the physical, emotional, and relationship elements of this difficult topic were presented in a strength based and compassionate way.
Grief can arise from loss, whether large-scale or small, and may not be easily removed once it takes hold. Because of grief’s obstinate nature, many approaches have been developed in order to handle the repressive, and often painful, effects it can have on people’s lives. One of those approaches is Elizabeth Kübler-Ross’s theory, The Five Stages of Grief. In Sierra Skye Gemma’s essay, “The Wrong Way”, she juxtaposes her own personal experiences with grief against Kübler-Ross’s hypothesis. Gemma uses her confessional, combined with empirical evidence that contradicts the Five Stages of Grief, to demonstrate that feelings of grief are unique to the individual; therefore, there is no right way to mourn.
The characters in Alice Sebold’s The Lovely Bones are faced with the difficult task of overcoming the loss of Susie, their daughter and sister. Jack, Abigail, Buckley, and Lindsey each deal with the loss differently. However, it is Susie who has the most difficulty accepting the loss of her own life. Several psychologists separate the grieving process into two main categories: intuitive and instrumental grievers. Intuitive grievers communicate their emotional distress and “experience, express, and adapt to grief on a very affective level” (Doka, par. 27). Instrumental grievers focus their attention towards an activity, whether it is into work or into a hobby, usually relating to the loss (Doka par. 28). Although each character deals with their grief differently, there is one common denominator: the reaction of one affects all.
Kübler-Ross, Elisabeth and Kessler, David A. On Grief and Grieving: Finding the Meaning of Grief Through the Five Stages. New York: Scribner, 2005. Print.
Grief is a multi-faceted response to loss. Although primarily focused on the emotional reaction to loss, it also carries a physical, cognitive, behavioral, social, and philosophical connotation. Doctor Elisabeth Kübler-Ross introduced the idea of the stages of grief in her 1969 book, On Death and Dying. Although it has received much criticism since then, the Kübler-Ross model remains to be the most widely accepted model of grief today. However, as most psychological research conducted in the 20th century was based on people living in the North America and Western Europe, the Kübler-Ross model could be culturally biased. In the Laws of Absence, Ahmed El-Madini introduces the readers to grief and mourning in the Islamic culture. Through this journey with the narrator, the readers realize that despite cultural and chronological differences, human nature is essentially the same in regards to coming to terms with loss.
When we encounter the death of a loved one, it’s hard to understand and realized that the person is gone. According to Elizabeth Kubler Ross, individuals enter different stages of grief: denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and
One particular study in Sweden rated grief before the loss as being even more severe than that taking place after the loss. More than 40 percent of the women studied admitted that the pre-loss phase was more severe than the post-death experience. It is estimated that 22 to 75 percent of patients who are dying experience some clinical depression; however, depression is not clinically considered a normal part of the dying
The article "“Whoever We Are, Loss Finds us and Defines Us”, by Anna Quindlen, invokes the necessary emotions needed to understand an agree with the notions stated about death and grief. Yes, Anna Quindlen succeeded in proving her position by her use of emotion, credibility as an accomplished writer, experiences with death and grief and her writing style. Some people live with grief for the rest of their lives, such as Anna Quindlen and some of her examples, while others can overcome the fight. Effectively using all three elements in this article, Quindlen started her engine, shifted this article into gear and ultimately won the race.
Have you ever had pain inside you for so long and didn’t know how to deal with it, talk about it, or even accept the reality of the situation? Grieving is a personal process that has no time limit, nor one “right” way to do it. (Axelrod) There are 5 stages to grief and loss. The more significance the loss the more intense the grief will be. (Smith and Segal).
Through hurt and shock, the human brain can have difficulty processing why you may be hurting. That is when the body exhibits what is known as the "Stages of Grief". Elisabeth Kübler-Ross studied human behavior and is the founder of "The 5 Stages." Melinda Smith and Jeanne Segal state in their article "Coping with Grief and Loss: Understanding the Grieving Process and Learning to Heal" say that each stage is unique and different to the individual. The stages are denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. However, "You probably won't experience them in a neat, sequential order, so don't worry about what you 'should' be feeling or which stage you are supposed to be in."(Smith and Segal 2017). All these emotions are typical expressions of grief and are very normal and healthy. Elisabeth Kübler-Ross's "5 Stages" are very common, but there are many who do not necessarily go through the stages. That is very common as well. Everyone has their own natural grieving process, and it is important that each individual is allowed to properly carry it
It is common for those experiencing grief to deny the death altogether. Many people do this by avoiding situations and places that remind them of the deceased (Leming & Dickinson, 2016). However, by simply avoiding the topic of death and pain, the mourner only achieves temporary relief while in turn creating more permanent lasting agony (Rich, 2005). In this stage, mourners will begin to feel the full weight of the circumstance. Whether the death of a loved one was sudden or long-term, survivors will feel a full range of emotions, such as sadness, guilt, anger, frustration, hopelessness, or grief. While many of these emotions can cause serious suffering, it is important for the survivor to feel whatever emotions come up and deal with those feelings, rather than trying to suppress any
In 1969 Elisabeth Kübler-Ross, a psychiatrist, published the Pioneering book On Death and Dying. The work acquainted the world with the grieving process, called the five stages of grief. Kübler-Ross gathered her research from studying individuals with terminal cancer (Johnson, 2007). The first stage of the grieving process is denial. In this stage the person refuses to believe that their loved one is deceased, a common thought during this period is, “This can’t be happening to me” (Johnson, 2007).The second stage of the grieving process is anger. In this level the person becomes frustrated with their circumstances, a customary complaint is “Why is this happening to me?” (Johnson, 2007). The third stage of the grieving process is bargaining. At this point the individual hopes that they can prevent their grief, this typically involves bartering with a higher power, and an ordinary observance during this time is “I will do anything to have them back” (Johnson, 2007). The fourth and most identifiable stage of grief is depression. This phase is habitually the lengthiest as...
The Death of Ivan Illych brings an excellent in-depth description of Elisabeth Kubler-Ross’s 5 cycles of grief theory. In the book, it shows how Ivan Illych goes through these cycles in their own individual way. The cycles that Kubler-Ross uses in her theory are: denial, anger, depression, bargaining, and acceptance. To get a better understanding of these cycles, this paper will describe each cycle and provide quotations that will help develop an idea of how someone going through these cycles may react.
Grief can be defined as the natural reaction to loss. Grief is both a universal and personal experience (Mayo Clinic, 2014). Individual experiences of grief vary and are influenced by the nature of the loss (Mayo Clinic, 2014). There are multiple different theories that have attempted to explain the complex process of grief and loss. Theorists such as Elisabeth Kubler-Ross, William Worden and John Bowbly explain in their theories how they believe an individual deals with the grieving process. In this essay, I will be focusing on William Worden’s theory and will be discussing the process for a child aged nine to eleven.
Death is something that many people have a hard concept grasping. The fact that a loved