History of School Shootings in US

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As the world recovers from recent school shootings, people wondered why these events have occurred. They are focused on drug use, violent society, video games, bullying, and mental issues to try and explain an unexplainable event. The idea that a person would shoot others for little or no reason gave little relief to the survivors. History of School Shootings School shootings seemed like a new phenomenon, but they occurred for the majority of American history. The first school shooting occurred On July 26, 1764, when a Lenape Indian shot and killed nine children and the school master of the Greencastle, Pennsylvania school (Galvin): as noted in Appendix A. Since 1764, the number of school shootings rose exponentially. In the 1990’s, eighty-six school shootings occurred and between 2000 and 2014, 110 shootings transpired since 2000 (Killam,2008). The development of semiautomatic weapons lead to an increase in deaths. A study conducted in 1990 found through the years of 1986 to 1990; 71 people died, 201 wounded, and 242 people held hostage by school shooters(Galvin). While the area a school serves as one factor in the number of violent acts committed per year, school shootings have not been connected to this. The schools in Chicago dealt with more violent acts, but Sandy Hook Elementary, a small city school had relatively few violent acts committed by students. Society of Violence Today’s society thrives on violence. Young children made pretend guns and shot at siblings, teenagers enjoyed video games which praised the player for kills, and adults flocked to see the latest horror movie, few people asked what effect this has on people and society. Some psychologists have started researching this effect. A study by Dr. Ferguson;... ... middle of paper ... ...content/uploads/2010/09/Leary-et- al.-2003.pdf Lessons Learned Blog. (2013, November 15). Lessons Learned Blog. Retrieved February 26, 2014, from http://blog.awareity.com/ Mongan, P. (2007). Retrieved from http://www.bemidjistate.edu/academics/publications/ social_work_journal/issue14/articles/mongan.htm O'Toole, M. E. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.fbi.gov/stats-services/publications/school- shooter Poland, S. (2012, July). What we know about school shooters. D.A. District Administation. Retrieved from http://www.districtadministration.com/article/what-we-know-about- school-shooters Poutvaara, Panu, and Olli Ropponen. "School Shootings and Student Performance." . IZA, n.d. Web. 18 Feb 2014. . Steinberg, M., Allensworth, E., & Johnson, D. (2011). Retrieved from http://ccsr.uchicago.edu/ downloads/8499safety_in_cps.pdf

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