History of Prague
Although historians aren't certain exactly when Prague was founded, the city as we know it today is speculated to have begun in the 8th century AD, founded by the Czech dutchess Libusa and her husband, Premysl. By 800 AD, construction of a main fort around Prague had been completed, and by 885, the first stones of Prague castle were laid down. This area later became the seat of Czech government, hosting dukes and kings alike. The city was also an important trade center, with merchants from all of Europe settling inside its walls.
The 14th century was one of the best times for Prague, with Charles IV serving as the king of Bohemia (the Czech Republic) from 1346-1378. Charles empowered the city, taking it from a moderate-sized trading hub to the capital of Bohemia and the third-largest city in Europe. He even redesigned the city, ordering bridges repaired and a new part of town added to the old. In 1357, he founded Charles University - still the oldest college in Central Europe. During this time, trade in Prague boomed even more than it had before. Craftsmen of many nationalities, though mainly German and Italian, rushed to secure a spot on Prague's busy streets.
In 1360, a famine struck, and the Hunger Wall was built. Charles IV ordered its construction as a means of employment to the poor, and today it serves as a fortification wall south of Mala Strana.
Charles died in 1378 and his son, Wencelaus IV, assumed the throne. A short ten years later, the Prague clergy turned against Jews, claiming that they had "desecrated the host" and must be put to death. For the next thirteen years, Jews were persecuted, killed, and maimed. By the time Jan Hus gained power, in 1402, nearly the entire Jewish population of Prag...
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...f Prague's best opera singers. She was a soprano, and had a career in both Europe and America. Initially, Destinn wanted to become a violinist, but upon listening to her voice as she sung, decided to pursue a career in opera.
Additional Information
Prague's motto is "Prague, Head of the Kingdom"
Prague Zoo is considered one of the world's best zoos.
Prague is also famous for its Czechen beers. At the city's annual beer festival, over 70 brands of beer can be tasted.
There are twelve universities in Prague, including many arts academies.
In 2008, there were 13,000 researchers working in and around the Czech Academies of Sciences.
Works Cited
"Praguewelcome – The Official Travel and Tourism Guide of Prague." Praguewelcome.cz. Prague Welcome 2014, 2014. Web. 23 Feb. 2014.
"Prague." Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 20 Feb. 2014. Web. 20 Feb. 2014.
COMMUNIST REGIME: WHY DIDN’T CZECHOSLOVAKIA RESIST? Heda Margolius Kovály’s memoir, “Under a Cruel Star: A Life in Prague, 1941-1968” recounts her experience of the Holocaust and the Communist Regime in Czechoslovakia, during the 20th century.
In this novel Roxanne is a famous soprano opera singer from Chicago. Bel Canto, one of the main characters that I chose to study was Roxane Coss. Roxanne is a famous soprano opera singer from Chicago.
World Guides [Web site]. Nashville Tourist Information and Tourism. Nashville Travel Guide and Tourist Information: Nashville, Tennessee. Accessed 18 May 2014 at: http://www.world-guides.com/north-america/usa/tennessee/nashville/
Clara Schumann was an accomplished composer of her times but recognition of this feat did not come with ease. Clara faced many of the common stumbling blocks to women during this time to include the idea that a woman’s place was in the home and that her life focus is to please her husband, run the home and take care of the children. Despite this mindset, this musical prodigy was able to wittingly break ground for other women to come after her. Even in death, as history cannot be rewritten, all of her musical accomplishments are rarely mentioned in musical history textbooks.
In 768 A.D., Charlemagne at the age of 26, along with his brother Carloman inherited the kingdom of Franks. However, in 771 A.D. Carloman died, making Charlemagne the sole ruler of the kingdom. At this time the northern part of Europe was out of order and unruly. In the south, the Roman Catholic Church was asserting itself alongside the Lombard kingdom in Italy. While in Charlemagne’s own kingdom, the people were becoming and acting as barbarians and neglecting education and faith.
Antonin Dvorak was born on September 8, 1841 in the small village of Nelahozeves. Dvorak began his early music education training when he was eight years old at the local school in his village. When he was 14 he trained with the church choirmaster in the nearby town of ZIonce. At the age of 16 he studied at the German municipal school briefly and a year later, in 1857, he began his studies at the Prague Organ School, graduating in 1859. (Stefan 25-30).
Charlemagne, or Charles the Great, reigned during a time of much turmoil and upheaval in Europe during middle ages. Charlemagne’s background and family history contributed much to his rise to power. The triumphs of his past lineage prepared him to take on the task of governing the Frankish Empire, and defending it from invaders. Charlemagne accomplished much during his supremacy. He not only brought education back into medieval Europe, but also invented an efficient way to govern his people. His conquests against the many adversaries of the Holy Roman Empire expanded his empire across the majority of Europe. His conquests also formed strong ties between the Catholic Church and the State. Charlemagne’s drive to convert Europe’s primitive and pagan tribes to Christianity nearly effaced the Saxons, whom he battled with for the majority of his reign. The crowning of Charlemagne as Holy Roman Emperor created a turning point in history. Within years after his death, however, his once great empire amounted to nothing. Charlemagne’s reign as King of the Franks and as Holy Roman Emperor greatly influenced the course of Europe during the middle ages.
Walls are one of man’s oldest defenses; physical barriers that are erected to keep people out, or, in some cases, to keep them in. Walls are physical fortifications that create tension and distain among people on both sides. This is what the Berlin Wall, or der Mauer in German, was; a physical barrier created in Berlin, Germany during the Cold War. It was created by the East Germans in an attempt to stop East German citizens from immigrating to Western Germany. However, the Berlin wall was a crude attempt to separate the political and social variances in Germany during the Cold War, because, while it created a physical barrier, it still was unable separate people in an ethic manor.
The trip to the metropolitan museum was a great trip to learn and to study art. What is art you may ask, well art is an expression you use to show a visual picture. It can be through painting or through sculptures. Some other example of art is music, literature and dancing. For today 's paper we will be talking about art as a sculpture. The two sculptures in this photo are King Sahure and a Nome God and Marble Statue of Dionysos leaning on archaistic female figure (Hope Dionysos). You can find these statues in the Metropolitan Museum of Art. King Sahure and a Nome God is an Egyptian art that was made in 2458-2446 BCE. The artist is unknown. It was during the 5th dynasty and it also belong to the old kingdom. The Marble statue of Dionysos Leaning in the archaistic female figure is a Greco-Roman art. Belonging to the Roman imperial period of the late first century A.D. Augustan or Julio-Claudian period 27 B.C., to 68 AD. It is classified as a stone sculpture and it is made out of marble. The height of the statues is 82 ¾ inches. There is no evidence who was the original artist.
In 1519 Charles was elected German King and Holy Roman Emperor. So after his visit to Spain he went to Germany to be officially crowned king. But, he would have to wait until 1530 to become the Holy Roman Emperor. Charles was going through a lot and he soon started feeling the pressures of his obligations and to add to his pressures, he would soon be going into war with France, a big competitor and persistent enemy.
Charles V gained control of the Netherlands and many other countries when his father passed away. At the age of 16, his grandfather, Ferdinand II died, leaving Charles V as joint ruler of Castile and the full ruler of Aragon, Naples, and
The brilliant composer Clara Schumann was born as Clara Josephine Wieck on 13 September 1819. Even before her birth, her destiny was to become a famous musician. Her father, Friedrich Wieck, was a piano teacher and music dealer, while her mother, Marianne Wieck, was a soprano and a concert pianist and her family was very musically gifted. Her father, Friedrich, wanted to prove to the world that his teaching methods could produce a famous pianist, so he decided, before Clara’s birth, that she would become that pianist. Clara’s father’s wish came true, as his daughter ended up becoming a child prodigy and one of the most famous female composers of her time.
For 28 years, the Berlin Wall separated West from the East of Germany and became a symbol of the Cold War. The Berlin Wall was built in 1961 by the Soviet, it was meant to stop East of Germany’s citizens to over flow to the West since East was under communist power. The wall was built over night and many were surprised about it, the physical construction of the Berlin Wall began in August 5, 1961. Many families on either side were separated from their loved ones and were very saddened by the separation. The Berlin Wall connects to Responsibilities and Rights because they wanted East Germany and West Germany to unite after World War 2.
used by the Spanish Fascist’s to house prisoners. “The Wall” is told from a first
The capital city of Amsterdam offers a great variety of interests that peak the interests of even the pickiest vacationers. Whether the interest is art, culture, unique foods, interesting museums and history, or a lively night out, Amsterdam has what is being sought after.