History Behind the Yellow Brick Road

1337 Words3 Pages

Throughout 1939, Hollywood experienced a very productive year, releasing numerous quality films. In August of 1939, MGM Studios released The Wizard of Oz, which was directed by Victor Fleming. The film is based on a book written by L. Frank Baum in 1900. (Magill 82)The charming story by Baum was an instant hit in the United States, and therefore many agree it was well worth it to transform the widespread story into a movie. Although The Wizard of Oz is a playful movie that has been enjoyed throughout the years by Americans of all ages, the film offers a deeper message and several historical connections to suggest an anti-war viewpoint, as well as give Americans a sense of hope through some of the roughest years in history, the 1930s. Released on August 25, 1939, the film tells the story of an All-American teenage girl from Kansas, named Dorothy. She and her dog, Toto, get caught in a tornado in Kansas and end up in the fictional Land of Oz, which is populated by unfamiliar beings- some being good and others being evil. In this imaginary land, Dorothy encounters a number of people and befriends many of them, such as the scarecrow, tin woodman, and the lion. The film describes their journey to Emerald City to seek the Wizard of Oz, who they hope can grant them the things they wish. In the end of the story, the four adventurers discover that the so-called wizard is just a fraud and a humbug. However, "Oz" quickly becomes apologetic and finds ways to help them, offering them hope and encouragement. Finally, the magic takes place in the last scene, as we see Dorothy tap her ruby red slippers three times, and say "There's no place like home." After a long journey of hardships, such as defeating the evil Wicked Witch of the West, Dorothy...

... middle of paper ...

... of a way out of difficult times. All in all, the film has helped reinforce the anti-war philosophy while giving an optimistic viewpoint for the future of America.

Works Cited

Bellman, Samuel Irving. “The Wonderful Wizard of Oz: Overview.” Discovering

Authors 2003: n.pag. Gale Student Resources In Context. Web. 13 Apr 2011.

Magill, Frank N. Magill’s American Film Guide. Englewood Cliffs: Salem Press Inc,

1983. Print.

Myers, Kim. “MGM's THE WIZARD OF OZ: Political Satire of FDR and His "New

Deal.” Web. 23 Apr 2011.

“The Great Depression and New Deal.” Hist 1302 Online. Web. 23 Apr 2011.

Thomson, David. Biographical Dictionary of Film. New York: William Morrow and

Company, Inc., 1976. Print.

Verdon, Michael. “The Wonderful Wizard of Oz.” Magill’s Guide to Science Fiction and

Fantasy Literature: n.pag. Magill on Literature Plus. Web. 28 Apr 2011.

More about History Behind the Yellow Brick Road

Open Document