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Debate on globalization is better than localization
Balancing the tension between globalization and localization
Balancing the tension between globalization and localization
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Kofi Annan, a UN diplomat, once said, “...that arguing against globalization is like arguing against the laws of gravity.” Globalization and localization are two terms used to describe policies a government would take on dealing with its ideals. Globalization and localization are almost opposite concepts but can coexist. Countries must decide how they will approach their situation in an integrated global economy and integrated cultural surrounding. In this paper, I plan to discuss what globalization and localization are and discuss some of the costs and benefits associated with each. I will use the reading by James N. Rosenau, "The Complexities and Contradictions of Globalization, to discuss globalization and localization in international politics.
Globalization deals with the spread of ideas relating to peoples, activities, norms, ideas, goods, services, and currency that are confined to a specific geographical place and its established norms. It is something that is changing these set norms of activities and concerns of a society that have long served as the foundation of a certain way of life. Globalization indicates moving away from a set standard in the fields of political, economic, and political ways of life. Rosenau puts it as "a transformation of practices and norms". So globalization is more of a process than a "prevailing condition or a desirable end state". The aspirations for a particular state is something different, it is globalism.
Localization is a term used to describe those factors that cause a nation, an ...
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...things but secondary to the positive gains of globalization. The things gained by globalization help keep a nation economically and politically stable or more so than if localization was practiced. This was illustrated through the two New York Times articles. Though there is a lean towards globalization, Rosenau believes that both globalization and localization can coexist. As he put it, "for globalizing and localizing tendencies to accommodate each other, individuals have to come to appreciate that they can achieve psychic comfort in collectivities through multiple memberships and multiple loyalties, that they can advance both local and global values without either detracting from the other". He does believe this coexistence is possible and almost inevitable so he says that it is all about how well a nation can wok with both of them and make them work efficiently.
Globalization is currently shaping the world in which we live. It is based on the precept that the world is becoming a smaller place to live. This "shrinkage", so to speak, does not refer to actual land area, but rather to the space that exists between the differing peoples of the world. Globalization occurs through the unification of different nations around the world by either blending socially, culturally, politically, or economically. Social , Cultural, and Political Globalization occur when people from different nations, cultures, or walks of life come into contact with one another, and in the process, close the gap that exists between different groups of people or differing ideologies. These types of Globalization have been able to occur due to certain advancements in communication technologies that have made it possible for people all over the world to be able to communicate more easily and on a frequent basis ( Allen and Hamnet pg 59).
Globalization has varying definitions throughout the book Globalization: A Very Short Introduction. At the end of Chapter 1, a short definition was given, “ Globalization refers to the expansion and intensification of social relations and consciousness across world-time and world-space” (Pg. 15). Further definitions by multiple scholars are provided within the chapter on page 13 as well. Furthermore, Steger focuses on the four main dimensions of globalism, economic globalization, political globalization, cultural globalization, and ecological globalization. Each of these dimensions earned its own chapter within the text.
Globalization is the increasing unification of regional economies, societies, and cultures through communication, transportation and trade. It is mainly driven by a combination of economic, technological, social-cultural, biological and political factors. It can also be referred to as the transitional circulation of ideas, languages, or popular cultures through acculturation.
The ultimate goal that globalization hopes to attain is to create a world without borders (West). Reaching such goal will put both the rich countries and the LEDC’s (Less Economically Developed Countries) on a common ground, which allows for various positive interactions to take place. This controversial issue has two sides to it. Some people argue that globalization can damage traditions, cultures, and even countries; while others think that the benefits that it has brought and will continue to bring balance out the negative outcomes. Although it is true that it is a rather long-standing concept, it is certa...
Globalization is: “The worldwide movement toward economic, financial, trade, and communications integration. Globalization implies the opening of local and nationalistic perspectives to a broader outlook of an interconnected and interdependent world with free transfer of capital, goods, and services across national frontiers”¹.
Globalization is an umbrella term for complex senses of economies, social and technological culture and political change that increase the independence integration and interaction between people and business in disparate locations.it can be also known as the shrinking of the time and space.
Globalization is the highest stage of internationalization, where the broader representation under it means the totality of processes and phenomena such as trans-border flows of goods, services, capital, technology, information, cross-country movement of people, and prevalence of orientation to the world market in trade, investment and other transactions territorial and institutional integration of markets.
...as a compromise as nations conform to the dominant nation’s cultural values. These consequences occur as a result of the imbalance in power between nations due to the broadening of social interactions, which is characteristic of globalisation. Thus, through the extent of conflict that has arisen due to the inequalities of power between nation-states, globalisation can be explained as a phenomenon that both unifies and separates nations in the global environment.
Globalization is a process whereby international integration which is derived from the exchange of world opinions or views, ideas, products and various national cultures. Human communities all over the world have aggressively established closer ties over the years and grown faster recently. Globalization itself could be broken down to four major sectors; Globalization of the Economy, Globalization of Politics, Globalization of Culture and Globalization of Law. The dictionary does describe Globalization also as “… the act of extending to other or all parts of world”. This worldwide integration and development as seen by others is as positive as it could be in many ways. The world as we know it today has come a long way; in regards to the historic
Herman E. Daly argues that sometimes the terms internationalization and globalization are used interchangeably but there is a slight formal difference. The term "internationalization" refers to the importance of international trade, relations, treaties etc. International means between or among nations. "Globalization" means erasure of national boundaries for economic purposes; international trade (governed by comparative advantage) becomes interregional trade (governed by absolute advantage).[
Globalization - the world is an objective trend caused by the strengthening of international political, cultural, economic, financial, informational, technical and other relations between states at different levels. It encompasses the process of transformation of the world economy into a single market for goods, services, capital, labor and knowledge. In fact, globalization can be defined as a higher stage of the internationalization of economic life and its further development.
Globalization on a broader scale, is an integration act, involving cultural, mental, political as well as economic aspects of a person, among countries. It is mostly limited to, economic integration, associated with movement of people, exchange of technology and information, trade as well as financial flows. . This is practice is clearly miles ahead, as demonstrated by the ever increasing capital flows in the world economy as well as the level of importance, the world economy has. As a result of globalization, tremendous pressure is on the nations to keep up with its demands and this has had a lot of consequences. Some pundits will tell you that these effects are only economic based,
Globalization is the process of international integration arising from the interchange of world views, products, ideas and other aspects of culture.
Globalization is a very complex phenomenon, basically it means the relationship and connection between countries are getting closer, and they have more contact, politically and economically. Globalization has influenced the world in many different ways, like culture, economy and politics.
The definition of globalization in general is the process by which businesses or other organizations develop international influence or start operating on an international scale.