The Global Wild Tiger Population

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Let us go on a jungle walk. The word “tiger” from Latin word tigris meaning a spotted tigerhound of Actaeon. •The global wild tiger population is estimated at anywhere between 3,062 and 3,948 individuals. •The World Wide Fund for Nature estimates the tiger population at 3,200. Why are tigers getting extinct? •Poachers are continuing to kill the world's remaining Tigers. •New demand across Southeast Asia for the skins, teeth and claws of tigers, particularly the Sumatran tiger. •Tiger parts have a strong market for traditional medicines made from items like tiger bone and body parts. •Deforestation and illiteracy are also a reason. So, we should save tigers. Current Status of Tiger Subspecies •There are currently 6 subspecies of tigers. •Existing Tiger Subspecies: 1.Siberian or Amur (Panthera tigris altaica) 2.Bengal or Indian tiger (Panthera tigris tigris) 3.Indochinese tiger (Panthera tigris corbetti) 4.Malayan tiger (Panthera tigris jacksoni) 5.South China tiger (Panthera tigris amoyensis) 6.Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) •Subspecies which are extinct: 1.Bali 2.Javan 3.Caspian tigers Why are tigers getting extinct? Poachers are continuing to exterminate the world's remaining Tigers. New demand across Southeast Asia for the skins, teeth and claws of tigers is endangering much of the great cats, particularly the Sumatran tiger. Currently, the demand for Tiger parts is centered in several parts of Asia where there is a strong market for traditional medicines made from items like tiger bone and body parts. Volumes are sizeable and there has been little enforcement action against poachers and traders. Deforestation and illiteracy are also a reason. So, we should save tigers. Why should we save tigers? ... ... middle of paper ... ...r Reserve According to the second all-India tiger population estimation study, carried out in the designated 29 tiger reserves across the country, there has been an increase of 295 tigers in India. The population is estimated at 1706, up from 1411 when they were counted last. Following is the break-up of tiger population in India: Madhya Pradesh 257 +43 Karnataka 300 +10 Uttarakhand 227 +49 Maharashtra 169 +64 Andhra Pradesh 72 -23 Tamil Nadu 163 +87 Assam 143 +73 Kerala 71 +25 Rajasthan 36 +4

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