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chinese economic development
THE RISE OF CHINA AS ECONOMIC POWER
effect of outsourcing jobs
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Global Economy’s Impact on Labor The global economy has had great impact on the labor force, affecting each country in its own way whether it deals with outsourcing and offshoring or unemployment. The term global economy means integrating the world economy through trade, production, and distribution while consuming goods and services. Globalization has progressively integrated its way into all countries and the United States has seen that on the rise with diverse ethnic, economic, and religious groups that work together in everyday tasks. While the U.S. has taken advantage of their leadership role in the global economy, it is continuing to face global competition. United States has had its position in the world economy threatened by the BRIC – Brazil, Russia, India, and China, because they can provide labor for cheaper than what the United States can domestically. China’s economic power is on the rise, having more graduate and PHD’s, highly innovative, and taking a strong standpoint on reshaping the future of the global economy. The United States plays a strong role in the global economy is now threatened by the expansion in competition for jobs and investment by China, whose nation is on the rise. The BRIC nations have developed quickly and effectively, having a great impact on the global economy. The United States has been quick to outsource and offshore millions of domestic jobs that can be done at a cheaper rate to countries such as India and China. The labor in both these countries will cost a fraction of what it costs to produce and assemble in the United States. Chinas cheap labor has become a prominent advantage to the nation by not only increasing the countries employment rate but also providing more to their economic... ... middle of paper ... ...rlier or later is yet to be determined. The positive global effects of China crossing the Lewis Turning Point are plentiful; increased output commodity, raising domestic employment, more regional economies join China’s trade chain. Works Cited 1. Das, Mitali, and Papa N'Diaye. "The End of Cheap Labor." IMF. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Nov. 2013. . 2. "World Development Indicators-Google Public Data Explorer." World Development Indicators-Google Public Data Explorer. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Nov. 2013. . 3. A.C.S.. "Growth and China: China approaching the turning point." The Economist. The Economist Newspaper, n.d. Web. 20 Nov. 2013. .
The current trade imbalance is caused in large part by intrinsic features of China's labor market and consumer base. The vast majority of China's 1.3 billion people still live in rural areas. China has, by some estimates, a surplus rural labor force of 120 million people, many of whom migrate to industrial centers to look for factory work, and drive down wages. As long as wages are low, the United States will continue to gobble up products made in China, while Chinese consumers will prefer to buy cheaper, homespun alternatives to American products. The rise in trade deficit with China has come at a cost to jobs in the United States, accordin...
In 2008, a serious financial crisis swept the globe, causing many countries' economies sunk in depression or recession. After four years, some emerging economies, such as China and India which are the members of the "BRICS" (the acronym of Brazil, Russia, India and China, which are at a similar stage of newly advanced economic development), firstly got rid of the effect of this financial crisis. Therefore, these emerging economies begin to draw more economists' attention. Prime, Subrahmanyam and Lin researched the competitiveness in India and China through the foreign direct investment (FDI). In " Competitiveness in India and China: the FDI puzzle", Prime, Subrahmanyam and Lin (2011) applied the Porter's diamond theory to illustrate, the FDI puzzle, why China can attract substantially more FDI, although China and India have many similar factors (pp. 303-333). Though I strongly agree with their research because my experience in China confirms it, I still insist that they didn't provide ample evidence to support the result of this research. After summarizing their research paper, I will supplement evidence into the result from three aspects: related and supporting industries, government, and chance.
A strong workforce is vital for economic growth, yet most countries are now seeing a declining workforce. Countries with a large workforce, such as India, may become a top provider of employment for different countries. Additionally, these demographic changes could lead to a shift in the world economic powers. Places such as Japan, the U.S, and some places in Europe are all strong economic countries that are facing this shift in their populations. If these countries don’t figure out a way to deal with these changes, there could be a shift allowing other countries to take their spot as leaders in the
China's continuing impact on the world economy lands in developed countries that include Hong Kong, Europe, Japan, and Australia have no choice but to deal with the very real potential of a decline in export activities. However, what offsets these negative are lower commodity and oil prices, along with lower interest rates, which provide hope of a boost in the global financial world.
Coates, B., Horton, D., & McNamee, L. (2014, January 1). CHINA: PROSPECTS FOR EXPORT-DRIVEN GROWTH. Economic Roundup Issue 4. Department of the Treasury (Australia).
China has come a very long way in the past 25 years. China has grown at nearly 10 percent a year over the past 20 years. China's explosion on to the world investment, production and trade scene is the product of its size, growth and openness. This is leading to tremendous changes in the global economy.
However, the impact it has made on China can be considered to be great as it brought China under the limelight in the global economy. Globalization has had many positive and negative ramifications on the Chinese economy. In the short run, it may be so that the negative impacts outweigh the positive impacts, but that is easily debatable. This is because all the negative impacts of globalization can be corrected with economic policies that can be efficiently undertaken by the Chinese government. In this manner, China in overall will be able to enjoy all the benefits of globalization and contribute more to the rest of the world as it continues to grow economically and socially. In today’s world, globalization is an important part of the development and prosperity of each nation and China too should be able to reap from its benefits. Today, as China proudly holds a place in the global economy as the world’s second largest economy and most populated country in the world, it can be said
From the 1970s, there has been a wave of liberalization in China, which was introduced by Deng Xiaoping. This is one of the key reasons to the rise of China to be one of the economic giants in the world. In the last 25 years of the century, the Chinese economy has had massive economic growth, which has been 9.5 percent on a yearly basis. This has been of great significance of the country since it quadrupled the gross domestic product (GDP) of the country thus leading to saving of 400 million of their citizens from the threats of poverty. In the late 1970s, China was ranked twentieth in terms of trade volumes in the whole world as well as being predicted to be the world’s top nation concerning trading activities (Kaplan, 53). This further predicted the country to record the highest GDP growth in the whole world.
We say that we are heading toward a more global economy because of the fact that competition in today’s markets is global. This means that corporations in the United States can compete in foreign markets and vice versa, therefore U.S. corporations and foreign corporations become interdependent and thrive off each other. This can have a good impact on the United States because it allows U.S. corporations to seek materials and labor outside of the U.S. in countries such as China, India, and Mexico, where workers are paid a lot less money than U.S. workers, thus allowing them to sell their products for significantly cheaper than if they were produced in the U.S.; however, the tradeoff is that many American workers in the industrial sector lose jobs due to this shift of labor to overseas. In the long run this will be beneficial for the U.S. and although some percentage of workers are losing work, new jobs in the services sector, in fields such as computer technology, telecommunications, and language skills are opening up and experiencing growth because of this change.
3). Closer Economic Ties … Shortly after the Chinese economic reform, Hong Kong’s role as the international bridge to China has intensified. However the impact of the economic reforms implemented by China was positive for Hong Kong. (Roberto Ignacio Diaz, 2014)
For over a decade, China’s economy has experienced some dynamic changes, especially with the transformation of their labor market. China’s entry into the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 2001 was a significant event because it symbolized to the global community their country was a competitive trading par...
The rise in China from a poor, stagnant country to a major economic power within a time span of twenty-eight years is often described by analysts as one of the greatest success stories in these present times. With China receiving an increase in the amount of trade business from many countries around the world, they may soon be a major competitor to surpass the U.S. China became the second largest economy, last year, overtaking Japan which had held that position since 1968 (Gallup). China could become the world’s largest economy in decades.
Wei-Wei Zhang. (2004). The Implications of the Rise of China. Foresight, Vol. 6 Iss: 4, P. 223 – 226.
...st and stand in the world. It is predicted that China will one day be the largest economy growing country in world. They continually growing and rebalancing their world to be the best. The growth of economy will depend on the Chinese government comprehensive economic reforms that more quickly accelerate in China transition to a free market economy. The consumer demand, rather than exporting the main engine of economic growth; boost productivity and innovation; address growing income disparities; and enhance environmental. (Morrison, 2014,para2)
...e will dissipate. With each new day, China continues to invent new technologies and expand their global markets. China is only getting stronger, and if the United States wants to remain a contender is this race to be the best, we must stay alert and continue to not only keep up, but outperform the Chinese.