F. Scott Fitgerald's The Great Gatsby

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In the novel, “The Great Gatsby”, F. Scott Fitzgerald used social values, personal assumptions and denial to influence the choices Gatsby and Daisy made surrounding their relationship. Setting the novel during the 1920’s, Fitzgerald was able to incorporate historical events, like Prohibition and World War I, into his story. He was also able to incorporate the dramatic changes in thinking and socially acceptable behavior of this time. Frederick Lewis Allen described this period between WWI and the notorious stock-market crash as a “revolution in manners and morals” (The 1920s), which Fitzgerald describes throughout his book. With the end of WWI, the nation entered a time known as “Coolidge Prosperity”, or the “Golden Glow” (The 1920s). During these seven years of booming markets from 1922-1929, the United States accumulated 2/5 of the world’s wealth (The 1920s). This abundance in revenue created the perfect setting for characters that were looking for income growth, such as Gatsby, or even Nick. This was also a remarkable time for women. The 19th Amendment gave women legal grounds to vote (19th Amendment), as the social idea of the patriarchal family from the Victorian era began to transform into a more companionate structure, where wives were viewed more as partners (The 1920s). During the “Roaring 20’s”, there was a wide spread rebellion of young Americans against traditional values (Mintz). These events and ways of thinking strongly influenced the development and conclusion of Gatsby and Daisy’s relationship. At a very early age, Gatsby realized the negative stigma society placed on poverty, even though there was no official poverty threshold until the 1960’s (Fisher). While there was no established poverty threshold... ... middle of paper ... ...ory, life rarely so simple. Works Cited "The 1920s: Lifestyles;Social Trends: Overview." American Decades. 2001. "The 1920s: Lifestyles and Social Trends: Overview." Encyclopedia.com. HighBeam Research, 01 Jan. 2001. Web. 09 Mar. 2014. Benner, Louise. "Women in the 1920s in North Carolina." Women in the 1920s. Tar Heel Junior Historian, NC Museum of History, Spring 2004. Web. 01 Mar. 2014. Fisher, Gordon M. "Social Security." History. Office of the Secretary, Department of Health and Human Services, Spring 1992. Web. 01 Mar. 2014. Fitzgerald, F. Scott, and Matthew J. Bruccoli. The Great Gatsby. New York, NY: Scribner, 1996. Print. Mintz, S., and S. McNeil. "Digital History." Digital History. N.p., 2013. Web. 01 Mar. 2014. 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution: Women's Right to Vote (1920). Digital image. Our Documents -. N.p., n.d. Web. 01 Mar. 2014.

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