Experiences of Grandmothers Caring for Orphan Grandchildren in Botswana Problem Statement The clinical problem in this case study was that grandmothers as the caregivers reported very incomplete or no support from the extended family, and their deprived health worries compromises their financial situations. Some reported of body pains like arthritis and firm work at their age. None of the participants had a decent source of earnings that will help in caring for their orphans. They depended on typically old age pension and cottage and farming (Shaibu, 2013, p. 364). The researchers took the significance of the study with the statistics that 137,805 with 17.2% of children younger than 18 years and 43% of household with Orphans in Botswana were supervised by grandparents which these people taking this responsibilities were already poor and often seniors (Shaibu, 2013, p. 364). The researcher showed that the study was significant because the problems of the caregivers needed to be answered in order to advance the growth or the comfort of the orphan in the country. Purpose and Research Questions The purpose was clearly stated as “to identify the experiences of the grandparents who were taking care of orphan grandchildren in Botswana” (Shaibu, 2013, p. 364). The researcher did not address any research questions. But based on the purpose of the studies, questions that might address the reason of this study are, what are the obstacles or difficulties that grandparents caring for their orphan have? And do they do it because they have to or they like taking those responsibilities? The purpose and research questions relate to the problem. Yes, qualitative method was appropriate used in answering this research questions because a descr... ... middle of paper ... ...Shaibu, S. (2013).Experiences of Grandmothers Caring for Orphan Grandchildren in Botswana. Journal of Nursing Scholarship. p. 364-368. Retrieved from; http://web.b.ebscohost.com.proxyhu.wrlc.org/ehost/detail?sid=0aaec9b9-25f2-4e599296b458a3484d85%40sessionmgr110&vid=1&hid=108&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#db=rzh&AN=2012395815 San Diego State University (2012). Research Design. Descriptive Studies. Retrieved from http://ori.hhs.gov/education/products/sdsu/res_des1.htm Lekalakala-Mokgele, E. (2011). A literature review of the impact of HIV and AIDs on the role of the elderly in the sub-Sahara African community. Health SA Gesondheid, 16(1), article no. 564. Retrieved from; http://web.b.ebscohost.com.proxyhu.wrlc.org/ehost/detail?sid=0aaec9b9-25f2-4e599296b458a3484d85%40sessionmgr110&vid=1&hid=108&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#db=rzh&AN=2012395815
The story “Adam Robinson Acquires Grandparents and a Little Sister” by Edward P. Jones, published in his collection of short stories All Aunt Hagar’s Children, tells the story of Noah and Maggie Robinson as they take their grandson out of foster care. The story could be said to primarily be about the importance of family bonds, and about establishing and reestablishing them, but it also is very strongly focused on the difficulty in handling and rebuilding a family for grandparents who must take responsibility for their grown children’s children. This very severely stresses Noah and Maggie in ways that impact their expectations about how they would be leading their lives at this phase of their marriage, after having completed their own child rearing and finally reaching a stage where they could focus on their own plans. They now see themselves having to deal with often difficult issues that they had not previously faced while raising their own children. In general, though it seems that grandparents raising their grandchildren in place of the parents is just an un-dramatic variant of the basic function of a family where those parents may sometimes not be available, it can be very stressful on the grandparents, negatively affecting their everyday lives and their enjoyment (Mills, Gomez-Smith and De Leon 194) and upturning life plans (Fitzgerald pp). This is true in spite of the fact that this may ultimately be the far better alternative in this situation (Koh, Rolock and Cross). While having the grandparents raise the children is the better alternative to neglect, abuse or an unstable situation, it is potentially complicated, however, by the behavioral and emotional problems that can often affect children who have been through the ...
Roberto, K. A., & Jarrott, S. E. (2008, January). Family Caregivers of Older Adults: A Life Span Perspective. Family Relations , 100-111.
"African Child Trust; Educating children, Empowering widows, Enriching communities." African Child Trust; Educating children, Empowering widows, Enriching communities. David Stables, n.d. Web. 26 Nov. 2013. .
Certain cultures that live at or below the poverty line prefer this type of assistance for their elderly family members because it allows them to have someone meet them at their home. This convenience is a big factor and provides the elderly with a way to fulfill their communal culture by living out their time at home among family, while still receiving any necessary assistance for health checks or IADL’s. This improves their quality of life by meeting their needs in a different way. These alternative methods to older adult care are more popular among minorities and cultural groups (Bookman & Kimbrel, 2011). Bookman and Kimbrel acknowledge the gap between financial status as well as culture and race, they stated, “...because elders are widely diverse by race and socioeconomic status, their families attach differing cultural meanings to care and have widely different resources with which to accomplish their care goals” (2011). Thus, creating the large gap seen in nursing home facilities. Specifically, cultures like the Chinese who maintain traditions like filial piety, in which the adult children must care for their elderly parent (Li & Buechel, 2007). This type of culture defines the line between those who view nursing homes as ideal and those who prefer a separate
Some children are orphaned for various reasons. Some children are orphaned because their parents are deceased. Others are dropped off at an orphanage because their parents cannot care for their basic needs of life. Tree-ear is a Korean orphan in the book, A Single Shard. He is being raised by Crane-man who is crippled, old man. Ruckel, a Romanian orphan, is an orphan, who lives in three different places, in an article about how not having parents or not knowing who children’s parents are can have an effect on brain development. Although orphans share many of the same experiences, each one has his or her own story.
The use of love and tension between the parent and child had help the readers demonstrate the importance of a elder figure in one’s life. The various different style of relationship help compare between the acceptable and undesirable a person can experience. Truly, a child is required a parent figure to help with situations and concerns; to share and express their opinions.
What is a family without a parent? A good parent has the image of a provider. Parent is the one that meets all the material needs of the household. The one who worries that nothing lacks to his/her children. Works double shifts and weekends. A good parent has not yet met the present needs, when others have been created; he/she wears out feverishly. But yet he/ she still have time to have the unique experience of seeing the children grow. Having children is a major life-course event no matter what country people live. Children alter how men and women live and how they can allocate their time. Money is required to support children, and there is also more to do in the households with children. Historically, women have done the extra work chil-dren create. Who engenders ch...
The HIV/AIDS Epidemic is undoubtedly the major problem associated with low life expectancy in South Africa. AIDS is caused by HIV which attacks the immune system of the human body leaving the body defenseless against all other ailment. Though the AIDS virus is principally transmitted through sexual intercourse there are several other ways it can be transmitted which includes; mother to baby transmission, skin penetration from unsterile infected object. It is therefore suggested that most HIV and AIDS related deaths in South Africa are generally between wi...
This essay is about importance of attachment theories for babies and young children. The assignment will touches definition of attachment, background of mostly seen theories also studies about it and long-term consequences of poor or leak of attachment on children’s development. Then why attachment is important for children.
Malidoma established the importance between the young and old early on in his narrative. He identified these two ages as the two power areas of life. In African culture the young children spend the majority of their time with their grandparents. Th ey are responsible for the rearing of the child. This relationship is established so that the child can learn from his or her wise grandparents. The bond is also important because if it is strong enough, it can be a bridge between the world of the livin g and the dead after the grandparent has passed away. Malidoma's grandfather was a very real part of Malidoma's life even after his grandfather's death. When Malidoma was in the seminary, the only tie that he had to his people and culture was his grandf ather. His grandfather, even though he had died when Malidoma was very young, was the steady and supportive force throughout Malidoma's life.
The article researchers emphasize the role of the nannies, “These women found meaning in their work, despite its low pay and devaluation by the client families, because they themselves gave inherent value to at-home mothering. Ultimately, however, this strategy ran afoul of the realities of their situation.
Evidence and best practice clearly demonstrate that the better models of residential care offer, “family-style” environments with consistent caregiving. When children are in families, they do not “age out” of care. They remain connected to their parents, siblings, and community and have a social support network. This is rarely the case with children living in orphanages. When children reach a certain age, usually 18, they must leave the orphanage. These youth are frequently unprepared for independent life. This can result in unemployment, homelessness, conflict with the law, sexual exploitation, and poor parenting, requiring increased expenses associated with health, education, and legal services that may result in longer-term costs to society.
Furthermore, what is to be accomplished is the comparison of their lives with those of their grandparents and alongside with this the comparison and contrast of these information with the ones in the articles that were covered in class.
Being a parent is one of the most important things in life. It means a lot of responsibility because the way you raise up a child will affect not only its life but also lives of many people around it. Because of that, thinking about how to raise a child and how to ensure that he/she will grow up to be a kind and caring human being with correct moral principles is very important. There are many strategies that parents can adopt when raising a child, and deciding which one is the best can be challenging. Parenting styles differ from culture to culture, and it can even differ from family to family. One might even say that there are as many parenting styles as there are parents. This essay will consider three general types of parenting and will
They say grandparents, are the two most favorite people in the world to children. Grandparents are the main characters of your childhood, they are the ones that leave you with the most beautiful memories of your life. Some grandparent’s teach you a very valuable lesson of life, they teach you respect, hard work, family values, and unlimited love. They show you their love in many ways, they say I love you in words as well as actions. Grandparents are the ones that sometimes get you out of trouble and guide you to the correct path. They show you trust, a trust that cannot never be broken.