Ethical Judgement and the Production of Knowledge

994 Words2 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Ethical dilemmas in medical technology

Ethical judgment is not a definite restriction for the method and production of knowledge in art field, but it does relatively limit the production of knowledge in the natural science fields. Since the ethical judgment is an authority in a majority of people’s notion and mind, people tend to follow ethical standards and harder to develop the further knowledge. In addition, reason is one of the ways of knowing and moral principle is a crucial factor that shapes the pursuit of knowledge. The extreme cases in the natural science and in distinctive areas of knowledge violate the reason that undermines the moral obligation. There are numerous examples can demonstrate that extreme cases in science field, such as scientific experimentation involved human mortally killing, are controversial for the for public and entire society. The morally good or correctness and ethical judgement potentially hinder people from finding advanced knowledge and circumscribe the process and method of knowledge as a result of the public opinion and moral dilemmas. However, some artists are paid great attention and express their concepts more effectively by challenging ethical judgment in works of art, which reveals that ethical judgment and moral principle expand the methods available in the production of knowledge in the art field.

For the science in the area of knowledge, the human brain sampling experimentation is an ideal experiment for the research of hormone and a very representative example for the statement that ethical judgments relatively restrict the methods available in the production of knowledge in natural science. If the experiment successfully achieve, it will help scientist to have a better understanding of the medical science and scientifi...

... middle of paper ...

...Cited

1. History of Medicine: Subjected to Science: Human Experimentation in America before the Second World War, Annals of Internal Medicine, American College of Physicians, July 15, 1995 vol. 123 no. 2 159
2. President's Commission for the Study of Ethical Problems in Medicine and Biomedicine and Behavioral Research, "Defining Death: Medical, Legal and Ethical Issues in the Determination of Death," July 1981.
3. Vaughan, R. M. (2007-04-14). "Still crashing borders after all these years; The monstrous and the mundane collide in a massive survey of Carolee Schneemann's taboo-busting art". The Globe and Mail. p. R18.
4. Cézanne, She Was A Great Painter as quoted in Semmel, Joan; April Kingsley. "Sexual Imagery in Women's Art". Woman's Art Journal 1 (1): p. 6. JSTOR 1358010.
5. Newman, Amy (2002-02-03). "An Innovator Who Was the Eros of Her Own Art". New York Times.

Show More
Related

  • Culture as a Process in Levine's Highbrow, Lowbrow

    708 Words  | 2 Pages

    In Highbrow, Lowbrow, Levine argues that a distinction between high and low culture that did not exist in the first half of the 19th century emerged by the turn of the century and solidified during the 20th century, and that despite a move in the last few decades toward a more ecumenical interpretation of “culture,” the distinction between high art and popular entertainment and the revering of a canon of sacred, inalterable cultural works persists. In the prologue Levine states that one of his central arguments is that concepts of cultural boundaries have changed over the period he treats. Throughout Highbrow, Lowbrow, Levine defines culture as a process rather than a fixed entity, and as a product of interactions between the past and the present.

    Read More

  • Physician-Assisted Suicide and Free Will

    2443 Words  | 5 Pages

    Dworkin, Gerald. " The Nature of Medicine." Euthanasia and Physician Assisted Suicide: For and Against. 1st ed. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1998.

    Read More

  • Euthanasia Programs of Nazi Germany

    1648 Words  | 4 Pages

    "Nazi Medical Experimentation: The Ethics Of Using Medical Data From Nazi Experiments." The Ethics Of Using Medical Data From Nazi Experiments. N.p., n.d. Web. 09 Dec. 2013.

    Read More

  • Breaking Down the Barriers to Feminist Art Work

    1614 Words  | 4 Pages

    Jones, Leslie C.. Transgressive Femininity: Art and Gender in the Sixties and Seventies. Abject Art: Repulsion and Desire in American Art. New York: D.A.P., 1993.

    Read More

  • Considerations of Human Subject Research

    678 Words  | 2 Pages

    Veracity, D. (2006, march 6). Human medical experimentation in the United States: The shocking true history of modern medicine and psychiatry (1833-1965). Retrieved December 19, 2013, from Natural News: http://www.naturalnews.com/019189.html#

    Read More

  • Science, Technology, and Morality in Shelley's Frankenstein

    1101 Words  | 3 Pages

    Science is the knowledge gained by a systematic study, knowledge which then becomes facts or principles. In the systematic study; the first step is observation, the second step hypothesis, the third step experimentation to test the hypothesis, and lastly the conclusion whether or not the hypothesis holds true. These steps have been ingrained into every student of science, as the basic pathway to scientific discovery. This pathway holds not decision as to good or evil intention of the experiment. Though, there are always repercussions of scientific experiments. They range from the most simplistic realizations of the difference between acid and water to the principle that Earth is not the center of the Universe. Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein depicts this very difference in the story of Victor Frankenstein. A scientist who through performing his experiments creates a monster which wreaks havoc upon humanity. Frankenstein concentrating wholly upon discovery ignores the consequences of his actions.

    Read More

  • Ethical Issues in Mary Shelley's Frankenstein

    1228 Words  | 3 Pages

    Mary Shelley expresses various ethical issues by creating a mythical monster called Frankenstein. There is some controversy on how Mary Shelley defines human nature in the novel, there are many features of the way humans react in situations. Shelley uses a relationship between morality and science, she brings the two subjects together when writing Frankenstein, and she shows the amount of controversy with the advancement of science. There are said to be some limits to the scientific inquiry that could have restrained the quantity of scientific implications that Mary Shelley was able to make, along with the types of scientific restraints. Mary Shelley wrote this classic novel in such a way that it depicted some amounts foreshadowing of the world today. This paper will concentrate on the definition of human nature, the controversy of morality and science, the limits to scientific inquiry and how this novel ties in with today’s world.

    Read More

  • The Right to Physician Assisted Suicide

    1874 Words  | 4 Pages

    Cotton, Paul. "Medicine's Position Is Both Pivotal And Precarious In Assisted Suicide Debate." The  Journal of the American Association 1 Feb. 1995: 363-64.

    Read More

  • The Debate Over Pornography Being Art: Pornography, from Andrea Dworkin

    1120 Words  | 3 Pages

    ...of Porn Or The Porn Of Art: A Look At Sex In Modern Art. Web. 12 Nov. 2013.

    Read More

  • Moral and Ethical Issues of Euthanasia

    1525 Words  | 4 Pages

    President's Commission for the Study of Ethical Problems in Medicine and Biomedical and Behavioral Research. Defining Death: A Report on the Medical, Legal and Ethical Issues in the Determination of Death. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1981.

    Read More

  • Essay About Death

    936 Words  | 2 Pages

    For centuries, the simple definition of death has been the cessation of life. Early physicians determined death by “a permanent absence of respiration and circulation.” 1 With our growing technological advancements, healthcare providers have been able to push the human body to its limits, maintaining life even in extreme cases. These incredible advancements in medicine have sparked an array of legal and ethical issues. One issue is setting a universal definition of death so that laws and regulations can follow accordingly.

    Read More

  • The Negative Impact of Media Censorship

    1900 Words  | 4 Pages

    The Web. 17 May 2010. http://www.tabootunes.com/gallery.html>. This gallery was not one of taboo songs as much as taboo album covers, giving a new outlook on music-related censorship. The gallery also shows another method censorship could be used to limit creativity.

    Read More

  • Should Animals be Used for Scientific Research?

    1711 Words  | 4 Pages

    Every year, millions of animals experience painful, suffering and death due to results of scientific research as the effects of drugs, medical procedures, food additives, cosmetics and other chemical products. Basically, animal experimentation has played a dominant role in leading with new findings and human advantages. Animal research has had a main function in many scientific and medical advances in the past decade and is helping in the understanding of several diseases. While most people believe than animal testing is necessary, others are worried about the excessive suffering of this innocent’s creatures. The balance between the rights of animals and their use in medical research is a delicate issue with huge societal assumptions. Nowadays people are trying to understand and take in consideration these social implications based in animals rights. Even though, many people tend to disregard animals that have suffered permanent damage during experimentation time. Many people try to misunderstand the nature of life that animals just have, and are unable to consider the actual laboratory procedures and techniques that these creatures tend to be submitted. Animal experimentation must be excluded because it is an inhumane way of treat animals, it is unethical, and exist safer ways to test products without painful test.

    Read More

  • Ethical Judgments Limit the Pursuit of Knowledge

    1323 Words  | 3 Pages

    Retrieved January 5, 2014 from http://www.open.edu/openlearn/history-the-arts/culture/philosophy/art-censorship-and-morality 3. Mother and child devided. (n.d.). Astrup Fearnley Museet. Retrieved January 5, 2014 from http://afmuseet.no/en/samlingen/utvalgte-kunstnere/h/damien-hirst/mother-and-child-divided 4.

    Read More

  • Ethics and Scientific Research

    1422 Words  | 3 Pages

    Natural sciences are sciences whose methodology is based on the observation of the physical world. Unlike ethics it is a highly empirical discipline. The basic and perhaps only way used to produce knowledge in the scientific world is through inductive reasoning, as the methodology that is usually followed by scientists involves conducting several experiments and making observations, based on which they make logical conclusions. Ethical judgements hinder the methods of acquiring knowledge through scientific development. Several methods require the interaction with animals, which could end up being harmful for them. Moral codes and values oppose to such situations and therefore encourage us to raise concerns every time there is a potential for scientific research involving animal experimentation. As I learned in my IB Biology course, Xenotransplantation, the transplantation of organs from animals,...

    Read More

More about Ethical Judgement and the Production of Knowledge

Open Document