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Women's movement in the usa in the 1960s
Second wave feminism short essay
Second wave feminism short essay
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Gloria Steinem is a radical feminist and a woman’s rights leader who is known throughout the world. She started the Women’s Media Program and Ms. Magazine. Currently, she is a writer and journalist for New York Magazine, creating editorials about politics and media affairs. Ms. Steinem became famous in the 1960s and 70s during the second wave of feminism. She has been known as “the” feminist leader since 1969 when she published articles about abortion rights and women’s liberation. She received many awards and honors during this time period. She earned her first Doctorate of Human Justice at Simmons College. Gloria also won the National Gay Rights Advocates Award, the Bill of Rights Award from the American Civil Liberties Union of Southern California, the Ceres Medal from the United Nations, the Liberty award of the Lambda Legal Defense and Education Fund and a number of honorary degrees. Steinem is a very impressive woman who continues to contribute to society today.
Growing up, Gloria traveled extensively because of her father’s line of work. Her mother become mentally ill, so Gloria’s father divorced her mother. Gloria continued to live with her mother in Toledo although her mother couldn’t hold a job. Gloria thought this was because people were close-minded toward working women. The doctors that treated her mother’s illness were indifferent towards her, leading Steinem to believe that it was because of their hostility toward women. During this time, women who worked were the exception and not the norm.
In the 1940s and 1950s, women who were very serious about their careers didn’t get married. Women, who worked before they were married, would then be expected give up their careers after marriage to care for their husban...
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...but also the world socially and politically. More women are now running for congress and even the president with Gloria’s support. It’s now a woman's right to choose how she lives. We no longer live in a male dominant world and I believe it is all because of Gloria Steinem.
Even in her old age she still continues to make a difference by being in films and voicing her opinions. For example, she has shared her point of view on recent topics like Miley Cyrus’s provocative music videos. Steinem represents herself as a radical feminist, but is modest when it comes to her accomplishments. She is a role model for women around the world. Reading her articles and interviews has inspired me to strive for better grades. I know the future is mine to decide, not societies. I can do anything and have any career I want due to all the hard work of feminists like Gloria Steinem.
Nolan, Sarah. "Gloria Steinem & The Second Wave of Feminism." YouTube. YouTube, 9 Nov. 2012. Web. 10 May 2014. .
This work was rejected by many of the more conservative elements in the movement and a storm of protest arose as many of her colleagues condemned her. When she dies in 1902, she was no longer the movement’s leader and was unfortunately, not around to see women’s suffrage in the United States. Her crusade lasted for over fifty years of her life, as she learned and profited from her mistakes and failures, realizing that everything isn’t perfect. Even though she has been dead for quite some time now, her concerns, ideas, and accomplishments have endured and continue to influence the feminist movement and other movements for progress in the twentieth century.
...me a major feminist voice for women across the country and, still to this day, her influence on our country and our values resonates deeply.
During WWII, women took over the work force, and had such inspirations as Rosie the Riveter. This created a generation of women who wanted more out of life than birthing children, and keeping a nice home for their husband. The end of the war, however, brought with it a decrease of working women. In the 1950’s the rate of working women had slightly rebounded to 29% following the post-war decrease in 1945. These women were well rounded, working outside the home, and still having dinner on the table by 5PM.
With the beginnings of the cold war the media and propaganda machine was instrumental in the idea of the nuclear family and how that made America and democracy superior to the “evils” of the Soviet Union and Communism; with this in mind the main goal of the 50’s women was to get married. The women of the time were becoming wives in their late teens and early twenties. Even if a women went to college it was assumed that she was there to meet her future husband. Generally a woman’s economic survival was dependent on men and employment opportunities were minimal.
She started with nothing, being the poorest of poor and grew to be a media giant. She overcame poverty, neglect, sexual abuse and racism. Through it all she never gave up and this is why she will inspire others to do the same.
However, social conditions made it less feasible for families to live this way. As the 1960s approached and consumption was in high demand, women were yet again, forced to join the work force; but only a quarter of the women joined the workforce, whereas in the 1990s about “two-thirds of women who had children were in the work force (Coontz 55). Coontz (1997) explains how by 1973, “real wages were falling for young families, and by the late 1970s, government effectiveness had decreased (Coontz 54). It was because of economic factors that the nuclear bread-winning family could only be a lifestyle a few can afford. Nonetheless, women joining the workforce created a new understanding of women-hood, changed women’s status in society, and created conflict within the household. Women did not have the time to complete all the household tasks which contributed to the increased divorce rates, but left women happier due to the fact that they had that ultimate
It is fundamental to define “old” and “new” roles of women to make a comparison between them. The “old” role of women in the workplace involved menial jobs, and before World War II, women were expected to remain at home and raise kids. Roughly thirty states enacted laws to prohibit married women from working
There was a time when women typically maintained the home and raised children while the husbands were the sole bread-winners for the family finances. However, times have changed and so have women’s rights and expectations for divorce, education, an...
Rosa Parks was a wonder women who “sat down” to stand up for her rights. She is the hero of our country and a ray of light for all the black communities out there. Women in American history have done tremendous jobs in making our country what it is today. I salute to all those women who stood up for their rights. Rosa Parks will always be remembered for the work she did for the black community. She was a big part of the history and will always remain so.
Rosa Parks is famous for a lot of things. But, she is best known for her civil rights action. This happen in December 1,1955 Montgomery, Alabama bus system. She refused to give up her sit to a white passenger on the bus. She was arrested for violating a law that whites and blacks sit in separate sit in separate rows.
Kuttner also agrees, “a lot of ugly realities were concealed by “traditional values”; the legal and economic emancipation of women was long overdue, and the task now is to reconcile gender equality with the healthy raising of the next generation.” (124). Before the 1890s, females had no other options but to live with their parents before marriage and with their husband after marriage. They couldn’t work and if they did, their wages were way lower than men.
Later being referred to as, “Mother of the Civil Rights Movement”. “I would like to be known as a person who is concerned about freedom and equality and justice for all people”(“Rosa Parks Quotes”). One of the awards she received was the Martin Luther King Jr. Nonviolent Peace prize. Which is only presented to people that presented non-violence in efforts to change America.
During the Great War and the huge amount of men that were deployed created the need to employ women in hospitals, factories, and offices. When the war ended the women would return home or do more traditional jobs such as teaching or shop work. “Also in the 1920s the number of women working raised by fifty percent.” They usually didn’t work if they were married because they were still sticking to the role of being stay at home moms while the husband worked and took care of the family financially. But among the single women there was a huge increase in employment. “Women were still not getting payed near as equally as men and were expected to quit their jobs if they married or pregnant.” Although women were still not getting payed as equally it was still a huge change for the women's
in her life, but most importantly she inspired other women to be independent and to improve their lives.