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Zakat and it's advantages
Meaning of zakat and its advantages
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BROAD PROBLEM AREA
Islam is a religion which guides us about all aspects of social life through Quran. Quran also give guidance about financial and economic structure. Figures point out that only 20% of the world's inhabitants live at a high level of comfort and luxury, whereas the vast majority of the people are facing poverty, ignorance, malnutrition, and several of them live on less than a dollar a day. The breach amongst the two lives is growing day after day. The spreading of that gap is supported by certain policies which disturb the income and wealth of both parties. The strange thing that such situations are originating in the same country, where there are areas / segments / groups harshly facing the displays of the low living standards, whereas others live in the similar country in entirely different life of luxury and wealth. All of this is due either to the procedures leading to poor distribution of income and wealth, or policies that would widen the income gap or both.
Zakat is mandatory on all Muslims men and women who own a specified limit of wealth, to pay each year a recommended share from capital or savings like farm produce, livestock, business, cash and valuable metals such as gold and silver. The Quran has mentioned Zakat more than eighty times. It is a duty from Allah similar to the duty of ‘Salat’.
The Zakat, if observed and performed as ordered by Allah, is capable of eliminating poverty and income inequality in the Muslim populations. As one of the pillars of Islam, Zakat can eradicate poverty and accomplish the equality in distribution of income among the fellows of the Muslim community.
It is adequate to note that the financial assets in banks for the rich Arabs, their amount is valued is more than 1190 ...
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Zakat can prove to be a real blessing if it is used for productive and constructive purposes to the permanent benefit of the poor. Then only will it encourage investment and savings. Distributing money among the poor and needy directly after taking them from the rich is not enough at all.
Zakat is the basis of our economy. If we make use of this Islamic institution in an intelligent way, do away with the old feudal system and wipe out corrupting, the country can be changed into a true welfare state.
TECHNIQUE
The data is collected through various articles and journals which are related to the Zakat and its impacts on economies of different countries.
TIME/BUDGET
This research is thoroughly based on reading articles and journals from different sources which are related to how Zakat impact the economy of a country and the research takes approx 2-3 weeks.
“But the believers who do good works, both men and women shall enter paradise”(Document B). This shows that this religion has benefits for both men and women which was not a popular thing. The Qu’ran provides rewards to all people in their religion, as long as they follow the Qu’ran. In Islam it is against the law to take, someone’s belongings in unjust means (Document B). This shows that Islam protects personal belongings, this may be an appealing to those not in the Islamic faith.The Islamic faith has a property peace and a responsibility to help each other which includes giving to the
Muslims are expected to give alms to the Muslim community that amount to 2.5% of one’s income. The principle of knowing that all things belong to God is essential to purification and growth. Zakāt is obligatory for all Muslims who are able to do so. Currently,Muslims are living under secular governments and must pay taxes to them. So the zakat is in addition to their secular taxes. Because there is no central Islamic state, each person must choose where to give his money.
A decent number of people find it easy to consider poverty as ‘will of God, ' therefore, absolving themselves of any blame for the miseries created by the poor conditions in the society. In regard, they also draw one’s attention to several references in the Holy Bible to make their point. Likewise, there are some people, who highlight the importance of charity and spending on the poor people to alleviate poverty. Nearly all the Muslim societies have many believers affirm that poverty cannot prevail if all wealthy Muslims just paid their Zakat regularly. Some people even believes in going to the extent of claiming that the implementation of the Islamic system of Zakat would bring so many resources that the nation would not need to apply any other tax to manage its affairs. However, such claims cannot be supported by some research or reliable data. Away from the will of God scenario, corruption is one of the leading causes of poverty. Even more, all countries have corruption, even affluent governments. Corruption does not negate all that is right or explain all that is bad. There are some nations have corruption extensive, painful as it is, according to “Corruption Is Just a Symptom.” in Wall Street
The data provided by the Near East Bank for the purposes of this study not only included 10 years of data (2004-2013) but also rendered all figures in 2013 USD. To facilitate calculation, these figures were then rendered into millions of USD. For reasons of privacy, the Near East Bank did not send identified data, as private banks in TRNC are not obligated to disclose their financial data to any party other than the Central Bank of TRNC itself.
Throughout Islam, there are many rituals and things that are required of Muslims. In Islamic cultures, females wear Hijab, a head covering that is often worn in public. In the movie Aladdin, the women in the marketplace are wearing Hijab. Another reference to Islam is when Aladdin gives away the bread that he and Abu stole at the beginning of the movie to two children who were also seemingly living on the streets. A huge part of Islam is charity, so much so that according to Joseph Liu (2012), all able Muslims are required to make donations to the poor. “The amount is typically 2.5% of a person’s total wealth, not just annual income” (Liu,
Zakah curbs the materialistic whims of muslims, all over the world by reminding them of the less fortunate and by removing excessive wealth that could lead to extravagant lifestyles.
The modern Islamic Finance industry is young, its timeline begin only a few decades ago. However, islamic finance is involving rapidly and continues to expend to serve a growing population of muslims as well as conventional.
to help the poor. And he has to remember that Allah is able to take
If income inequality continues to grow, the economy will break down. For example, if the housing price continues to rise because of the rich people, poor people will not have a place to live since they cannot afford to buy these expensive houses. When this happens, it will create another housing bubble because the houses are not worth buying, which means the market value of the house exceeds the house’s value; therefore, nobody will buy the house including the riches since they already have houses to live. Moreover, poor people do not believe they can get access to wealth because they cannot afford anything, and they cannot afford the tuition fees for a good education, which is the traditional route to success.
As the world has recently passed through the global financial crisis that begun in 2008 in the USA with the banks’ collapsing, analysts are giving different opinions and making new economic hypothesizes about the origin of, as well as the process of different countries escaped from the crisis. Among all these new “theories”, the case of Islamic banks is interesting in terms of its nature and consequences. In my essay, I will try to highlight the basic principles of the Islamic finance, the reasons of the restriction of interest, the most important tools used by Islamic banks in economic activities and brief explanation of them, and finally my view point of the probable future improvement of the Islamic financial system.
There are mainly two kinds of zakat which are Zakat ul-Fitr and Zakat al-mal. We should pay zakat because Allah (SWT) commands in Al-Quran, “Take alms out of their property, you would cleanse them and purify them thereby pray for them and surely your prayer is a relief to them and Allah is hearing and knowing.” [Al-Quran 9:103] Besides that, Allah will destroy Riba (usury) and will give increase for Sadaqat (deeds of charity, alms) Allah also likes not the disbelievers, sinners and whatever you give for interest to increase within the wealth of people will not increase with Allah. But what you give in Zakat, desiring the countenance of Allah - those are the multipliers.” [AlQuran 30:39]
In this chapter, the researcher discusses further on research methodology used in the current research to achieve the research objectives as previously highlighted in Chapter One. This chapter will discuss on research design, population, sampling design and data collection method.
The reasons why we are obliged to pay it is that everything belongs to God, and that wealth is merely loaned to us from Allah, and that we should look after it and use it well. Our possessions are purified by setting aside a portion of it for those in need. Moreover, paying Zakat raises our self esteem as we know that we have performed an act of humility. A reference from the Quran states:
More fortunate people must also be willing to help their fellow citizens in need. Volunteer programs should be overflowing with people who want to help. For example, Habitat for Humanity is one organization who builds houses for the needy. If everyone dedicated some of their extra time and money in organizations that help "poor" people, poverty would begin to see a decrease. There are many other organizations that help "poor" people, and if everyone pitches in, one world problem may be diminished in the future.
The role of research in modern times has great impact and importance because it is not confined to only specific field like applied economics; it has widespread and affected other fields of work like science, business/management, social science etc. Through scientific and inductive thinking which research inculcates, at the same time it also promotes the logical habit of thinking and organization. Research is equally important in all fields, there is no much significance for specific field, as it has been made necessary in all fields for solving operational problems and studying varied social problems of society. Hence, the use of research has turned to be an aid for all government and economic policies in an economic