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A short history of nearly everything yellowstone and volcanoes
Introduction of Yellowstone Park
Introduction of Yellowstone Park
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Yellowstone is known for many things from the huge volcano that lay’s beneath to their geysers that explode as quick as every ninety minutes. Yellowstone is in not only one state, but three! It’s so large that it is in Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho. Yellowstone has many scenic features and a lot of history from the 500 geysers, hundreds of waterfalls some even undiscovered, hot springs, fossils, and one huge volcano. There are a lot of things to discuss when it comes to this historic national park which is why I will only be focusing on Wyoming, which is where most of Yellowstone is. Yellowstone has many fossils, the two main types that have been found are body fossils, which consist of shells, bones, plants, and more. The other type of main …show more content…
This involves a series of earthquakes that happen in a short amount of time in the same common area. The largest swarm of earthquakes that have occurred in Yellowstone was 3,000 earthquakes in a three-month period; this was recorded back in 1985. However, not all earthquakes are bad according to Yellowstone. The earthquakes in Yellowstone help with the hydrothermal activity. If these earthquakes did not occur then the water supply to the hot springs and geysers could seal up from the mineral deposition. A normal year for Yellowstone consists of 1,000 to 3,000 earthquakes; Yellowstone is known to be one of the most active locations in the United …show more content…
Yellowstone has many hydrothermal features, more than 10,000 to be exact; because of these hydrothermal features Yellowstone ended up being set aside as the worlds very first national park. The scolding hot water is a result of hydrothermal activity and what causes it is cold water from snow or rain that meets hot water which is heated immediately by magma. This causes the temperature of the water to rise, the water constantly remains in a liquid state due to weight and pressure. Yellowstone’s park service actually has policy so no one can disrupt the hydrothermal activity, such a policy includes any construction near the hydrothermal
Most of Arizona’s earthquakes are associated with the San Andreas fault as most of Arizona’s earthquakes are shocks from epicenters located in California. Arizona has had earthquakes with epicenters located in its borders and just like the ones located near the San Andreas fault, they are linked to a transform plate boundary and are dip-slip earthquakes. Much of the focus of these earthquakes can be centered around the Grand Canyon as much of the after-effects of these earthquakes caused phenomenons to occur in the Grand Canyon. Many rockslides took place in the Grand Canyon and plenty of the cracks found in the canyon’s rock layers are attributed to some of the earthquakes that took place in Arizona since the geologic landscape formed its current
Robbins, Jim. Last Refuge: The Environmental Showdown in Yellowstone and the American West. New York: Morrow, 1993. Print.
Rainier does blow steam all the time, but it isn’t the same how Yellowstone has geysers. Yellowstone’s most famous geyser is Old Faithful. “It depends on the duration of the eruption. Scientists estimate that the amount ranges from 3,700 gallons (for a short duration of 1.5 minutes) to 8,400 gallons (for a longer duration of 4.5 minutes). During an eruption, the water temperature at the vent has been measured at 204°F (95.6C). The steam temperature has been measured above 350°.” (nps.gov) Yellowstone is fair weathered. The actual mountain of Rainier is pointed like a cone with steep sides while Yellowstone is just a huge hill. They both are viewed as places to go and visit, but people climb up Rainier’s steep sides and people in Yellowstone walk through its trails and view the geysers. Yellowstone gets snow, but Rainier has 1 cubic ice glacier formed on the top of the
The Cascadia region has experienced several types of earthquakes and it is very likely to experienced similar quakes in the near future. Cascadia earthquakes fall into three major categories: The first type is shallow or crustal earthquakes which are caused by rupture of the faults in the North American Plate. The Scott Mills earthquake happened in 1993 and it occurred in the Willamette Valley. The second type is deep or intraplate earthquakes are caused by rupture faults within the subducting Juan de Fuca Plate, deep earthquakes are often the most damaging type of earthquakes. In 2001, a deep earthquake named the Nisqually hit the Puget Sound area of Western Washington. The third type is the Cascadia Subduction Zone earthquakes are the powerful and with the largest magnitude of 9 on the Richter scale. The Cascadia Subduction Zone is a bit more complicated than other two types of earthquakes. The zone separates the Juan de Fuca plates and the North American plate, subduction earthquakes happen when one plate is pushing beneath each other. When one of the faults ruptures, the overriding plate push upward generating frictional stress eventfully the stress reaches a critical point, a sudden failure occurs along the fault plane resulting in the “megathrust” earthquake rel...
Yellowstone National Park lies mostly in Wyoming, but three of the park’s entrances are located in southern Montana. People go to Yellowstone National park to see the view and the glaciers, some people go there to just go on a vacation to see the wildlife (Av2 books).
Wolves have always been a symbol of the wild, free in spirit and roamers of the land. These animals are considered majestic and protectors of the wilderness. They have always roamed the western United States, although their population has fluctuated over time. Over the past 10 years wolf reintroduction into Yellowstone National Park has been a controversial topic to those of the United States. As of 1995, wolves have been reintroduced into the park. This has come with some strong opposition and yet has prevailed. The future of the wolf in Yellowstone park is now looking bright, although not certain since there still are those who want them banished again.
In conclusion, the trip to the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park should be an experience to remember. In this trip you will experience a cultural, creative, inspirational, and memorable theme. The Park has many visitors each year, to my knowledge the experience is
Yellowstone is bigger than Rhode Island and Delaware combined. There are 50 mammal species, 311 bird species, and five endangered species. Rivers and lakes make up only 5% of Yellowstone (By 1870, Gold Fever Was Gone and the Great Yellowstone Expeditions Began. "Yellowstone National Park History."). The largest lake is called the Yellowstone Lake and is 136 miles long. The lake is known for having the highest altitude in North America ("56 Interesting Facts About . . . Var Addthis_config = ). In addition to lakes and rivers, there are about 290 waterfalls in the park. The highest waterfall is called Lower Falls and is 308 ft tall. Forests make up 80% of the park and an additional 15% is made up of grassland ("10 Surprising Facts About Yellowstone." National Geographic.). Yellowstone has one of the largest petrified forests from the big 1978 fire. The burned trees reformed into wood and minerals due to heat from the fire. The park sits on the Continental Divide, this means that half of the lakes run to the Pacific and the other half run into the Atlantic Ocean (United States. National Park Service. "Park Facts.). The average temperature during the summer is 70-80 degrees Fahrenheit and in the winter the average temperature is 0-20 degrees Fahrenheit. The average elevation is about 8,000 feet above sea level covered by mountains and lakes ( "Yellowstone National Park - Fast Facts."). The highest peak in the park is called Eagle Peak and is 11,358 feet high. The lowest peak in the park is Reese Creek which is 5,282 feet high. ( United States. National Park Service. "Park
I took a trip to Colorado In July of 2015 it was the best week of my life. The best part of that week was the day that I got to spend in rocky mountain national park. It was a great experience with beautiful scenery and wildlife everywhere you looked. This trip changed everything I thought about where I wanted to go and what I wanted to do when I am finished with my schooling.
On May 18th, 1980, one of the most prominent volcanic eruptions in US History took place in the state of Washington. Mount St. Helens had been dormant for almost 100 years before March 15th. On this day, two months before the eruption several small earthquakes shook the earth. This indicated a magma buildup below the surface, and the first minor event that would lead to one of the greatest eruptions the US has ever known. Following the first set of earthquakes, “Steam explosions blasted a 60- to 75-m (200- to 250-ft) wide crater through the volcano 's summit ice cap and covered the snow-clad southeast sector with dark ash. Within a week the crater had grown to about 400 m (1,300 ft) in diameter and two giant crack systems crossed the entire summit area. Eruptions occurred on average from
These are some facts, approach the vicinity of present-day Yellowstone Lake, the ice underfoot is about 4,000 feet thick. In every direction, to the very horizons, a boundless, unrelieved plain of snow-covered ice lies silent and lifeless under a glaring sun. We have reached the summit of the Yellowstone ice field. This is a place that everyone I wish would visit in their life.
The grey wolf played a huge role in the trophic system in Yellowstone. Soon after wolves became obsolete in Yellowstone, scientists saw huge increases in Elk population. The increase of the elk population placed huge pressure on the carrying capacity of Yellowstone, nearly pushing it over the edge. Elk would settle in one habitat and because of the large number
During the nineteenth century, one of the first conservation movements was developed here in America, which is in part how the idea of National Parks first came to be (LIBRARY OF CONGRESS***). In 1872, Yellowstone was the first natural area to be designated a National Park by President Ulysses S. Grant. According to Deveraux Butcher, "National Parks are spacious land . . . areas essentially in their primeval condition and so outstandingly superior in beauty to average examples of their several types as to demand preservation intact and in their entirety for the enjoyment, education and inspiration of all the people for all time" (1969, p.365). With this idea in mind, Americans began to find their way to Yellowstone, and other National Parks as they developed; especially after the creation of the automobile and other improved forms of transportation including train, airplane, and bus (LIBRARY OF
Yellowstone National Park is one of the largest and oldest national parks in American history. Yellowstone was the first park to be protected by private investment on March 1, 1872, and the first to be put under the jurisdiction of the National Park Service in 1918, no doubt due to its unique and inspiring landscape and geothermal features. In fact, Yellowstone National Park is home to half of the world’s total hydrothermal features. These awesome attractions draw an incredible amount of visitors, an average of two to three million each year, to Yellowstone’s immense landscape. The park has a total size of 28,125 square miles, is found in three distinct states, and is considered to be one of the largest intact temperate zone ecosystems in the world today (Yellowstone National Park Official Homepage).
This is also the case for Yellowstone and Yosemite National Park. Near Inspiration Point on the Grand Canyon in Yellowstone, a boulder-sized piece of granite sits in the middle of nothing. It traveled a great distance on the Pinedale glacier from Beartooth Mountains, and then was left alone once the ice retreated (National Nature Park Service). This rock is different from others in the Yellowstone bedrock, and displaced rocks of any size, which have been moved by glaciers to a different location outside of their own geology, are referred to as glacial “erratics” (National Nature Park Service). Erratics cover a large majority of Yosemite National Park. Yosemite is also home for "striations" which are groves and scratches in the valley's bedrock (Wirth). These markings simply prove that glaciers scoured their way through the valley. These glaciers, along with stream erosion, have also deepened Yosemite Valley, widened it and produced the incredibly steep valley walls like the ones we see in other parks that have been overrun by glacial