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How do family systems vary from culture to culture
Surviving adversity
Family influences within culture
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Recommended: How do family systems vary from culture to culture
Once upon of time, I believed to be an expert on working with families, however the classes taught me that it is extremely different and difficult to understand how the dynamics of a family are different amongst each family, and any family is the same. Also, any family present the same issues, there are different factors that make families challenging. For instance, culture, religion, wealth, location, ages, gender, and others that will be identified as you get to know the family. For instance, I am currently working with the Unaccompanied Minor Children, they are children who cross the United States border to reunify with their families in most of the cases, and some cases the go to long foster care or friends. Most of this children are running away from violence, poverty, and extreme poverty. The process for most of the cases take up to 20 days. This fact makes difficult to assist the children and their families to digest an understanding on how to educate, teach, and inform the different ways which the new environment …show more content…
The book Child Development by Douglas Davies indicates “Some children developed serious disturbances, some were moderately or only mildly affected, and some even seemed to use the challenge of the stress to become stronger. Those children who had good outcomes in spite of exposure to risks to development were called “resilient”. (Davies, pp 61). Further, the resilience is presence in each child differently, sometimes make them stronger or weaker to the point the children are not able to cope with anything in their life. In the point view as a family the resilience will help the family to overcome any difficult situation that will prompt during the difficult process of adaptation. Lastly, resilience is seen as a normative development instead of a distinct attribute that promotes the smooth adaptation
Edith Groberg, a developmental psychologist, argued, “resilience is importance because it is the human capacity to face, over come and be strengthened by or even transformed by the adversities of life” (1995). Resilience makes it possible for young children to face, overcome and even be strengthened when they are facing challenges in lives. When young children learn to manage difficult experiences, it can make a huge difference to their immediate and long-term success and wellbeing (The Royal Children’s Hospital Melbourne, 2013). One of the educational targets in the Victorian State Government is that children are happy, healthy and resilient (State Government Victoria, 2017). Educators working within Victoria state are to focus their efforts
Differential susceptibility is not limited only to negative effects of hard times. Children differ in their answers to experiences or at the degree how they are affected by parenting or any other form of child rearing. Differential susceptibility is concept that children differ in their susceptibility, in other word, sensitivity, to rearing impact. It describes the negative or “dark side”, which is responsible for resulting negative experience and also positive or the “bright side” of environmental susceptibility, which individual might benefit from as it stays in Pluess and Belsky (2013). Individual, who is vulnerable and respond to negative influence high, will also respond high to positive influence, whereas the individual, who is resilient
In the course of child development, a multitude of factors have severe ramifications on the child’s future. These factors are either categorized as risk or protective, based on the positive or negative benefits that are derived from each. Risk factors exist as potentially mal-adaptive behavior profile variables that influence or interfere with a child’s competency to thrive in their environment. Protective factors, on the other hand, create positive influences on development by negating effects of various risk factors. Both risk and protective factors exist in a variety of forms. Genetic, biological, psychological, familial, and social-cultural influences can be seen on each side. Not only do they exist in a variety of forms, but their abilities also depend on contextual situations such as age, gender, and environmental conditions. It is important to look at these factors when determining norms in developmental pathways or observing deviances, which could explain future behavioral problems. On a superficial level, the amalgamation of risk and protective factors could create predictable outcomes in the behavioral, emotional, and social stability of an individual. Adequate preventative measures to increase resilience in a child with many risk factors, could lead to sufficient buffering of these potentially harmful variables. From a psychologist’s perspective, it is vital to understand risk factors and protective factors to better understand and aid patients who may show preemptive signs of future developmental problems.
The author makes the assumption that the reader understands the core concepts in traditional family therapy and that whilst many writers influenced the development of family therapy, the major models were primarily structural family therapy, strategic family therapy, and Murray Bowen (Flaskas, 2010). Four powerful theories evolved to form the backbone of family therapy – general systems theory, cybernetics, communications theory and ecological theory. These were the major initial paradigms and this has been considered as first order family therapy where the therapist was viewed as pure observer and the understanding that a person’s behaviour is not determined only by one’s internal world, but acknowledges that the social context is a primary determinant. This shift in thinking has been illustrated as movement from autonomous self to relational self (Olsen et al, 1980; Rasheed et al, 2011).
The decision to embark on the journey to become a marriage and family therapist is commonly influenced by personal experiences that impact and transform an individual. My experience involves countless medical appointments, multiple misdiagnoses, and an extraordinary will to persevere. The culmination of this arduous experience was my son’s Autism diagnosis at the age of three, prior to this diagnosis I worked tirelessly to obtain the help my child my needed. Being a parent of a special needs child leaves little to no option of failing; hence my child has taught me to be strong, even in the most difficult and darkest times of my life. This experience inspired me to help other families and individuals encountering hardship.
According to psychology, the ability of humans to adapt to negative life situations and withstand stress and adversity is centered in a concept called resilience. An individual with resilience may experience the stress and pain that oppression and adversity brings; however, they are better able to control their negative emotions, rather than allowing these emotions to control their thoughts and actions. Resilience is not something people are born with or without, it is a trait that is developed. However, there are causational factors that contribute to the development of resilience. A few of these factors are: Having at least one close friendship and or having a
Thus, adaptation and resilience illustrates how this key part in human nature, which has been expressed a number of times, is the most strongly revealed in the
I do agree with the statement that all of the society benefits when families work well together and that we should always be finding different ways to help and support families in achieving their goals. I believe that we indeed need to keep in touch with families and their changing complexities of work and as well as dealing with their own family life back at home. I feel as though it is important because we cannot lose touch on how the aim is to aid workers everywhere that are providing for their families in two different ways; financially and emotionally. When families work together and they enjoy working together, it creates a better society for us to live in. Living in a world that is not full of family violence and abuse is better for everyone.
...der to surpass the stress experienced by the whole family. It is continuously staying strong and supporting each family member in the changes that might take place in order to respond to the internal and external forces. In brief, developing a resilient family does not solely depend on just those part of the family, everyone has a significant role to play in order for a family to cope with the internal and external stress they encounter. The article is truly useful in most of the situations Filipino families are experiencing right now. It would not only guide them but also mold those families to become stronger and have higher hopes and goals in life. Metaphorically, Understanding Family Resilience is similar to a guide for families to follow in order to have a stronger relationship, not just with those part of their family but also those part of their environment.
Grohol (2016) carries on by saying that “resilience is ordinary, not extraordinary.” When a person says they are optimistic, what does that really mean? Optimization means making the most of everything, even when the odds are not in favour it is looking for the best possible outcome (Dictionary, 2017). Kemp, Whittaker and Tracy (1997) state that optimization is creating conditions for people to reach their upper limit of developmental potential. Optimizing is a great tool when looking at the next block, Social Integration, Kemp, Whittaker and Tracy (1997), look at social integration at raising concern about certain difficulties family might face when going into a new community, by doing this it helps them to keep the social order in line.
Strengthening Family Resilience Family resilience can be described as the successful coping of family members under adversity that enables support and cohesion within the family (Walsh, 2006). According to the research, resilient families typically have many of the following protective factors: positive outlook, spirituality, family member accord, flexibility, family communication, financial management, family time, shared recreation, routines and rituals, and outside support networks (Walsh, 2003). These protective factors not only serve as a function within the family structure, but are a factor in the therapeutic process. The family resilience perspective in therapy shifts away from a deficit-based lens that views struggling families as
Whether developmental influences are derived from environmental influences or developmental factors, such as harsh caregiving, or communal factors, resilience was developed as coping mechanisms in response to stress. According to Masten’s article, resilience “refers to positive adaption in any kind of dynamic systems that comes under challenge or threat.” In other words, resilience symbolizes “patterns of positive adaption and development” in response to challenges. The four explanatory models for human adaptive systems also support the idea of how Hushpuppy resist negative risk influences and mature throughout the film. Her mother’s good parenting and Hushpuppy’s cognitive abilities are examples of compensatory, or main effect, factors that helped neutralize her exposure to environmental and familial stress. Self-sufficient, Hushpuppy not only exhibits healthy psychological well-being, but it can be inferred, from the school scenes, that Hushpuppy had good peer-relationships with other children at school. Furthermore, throughout the film, it can also be inferred that Hushpuppy has several protective factors that enables her to develop resilience, such as how her memories of her mother’s parenting helped her throughout her journey, her intelligence, or the ability to make the correct choices, and her ability to be able to find meaning in life,
Everyone seems to define family differently, however, the significance of family is the same. For you, family means everything. You can always count on your parents and siblings for help and love. Family is very valuable and important to you and should never be taken for granted. No one can deny that family is the foundation of our generation. A family is where we all start our life journey and helps us grow to be successful throughout our lives.
As a young adult lady, I grew up always being told how perfect I truly was, I grew up with the unconditional support of both my parents and a strong center in family orientation. I was blessed with these luxuries and I am forever thankful. Although I control the outcome of my life and I control my thought processes and social behaviors, my family has a big impact on how I carry myself and the aspirations I set for myself. Having a supportive family makes my life easier to endure during rough patches in my life and easier to reach my goals. I’ve endured the heartaches and the painful memories, but I am never alone in my pain. I think my family is the direct cause of my naturally elevated confidence during this vulnerable phase in my life, Although I do not want to give the perception of perfection but this mindset has helped me get through the toughest patches and come out on top, it has helped me dispatch from friends when needed and form positive inferences on how healthy relationships are suppose to look like. All families have some type of unique dysfunction, the dysfunction helps with the development of “ lessons learned”. Every family has different dynamics, some are smaller, some are big, some are closer than others. The only similarity that remains is that they all make an impact on a child 's mental, physical and
There are so many different types of family relationships. Whatever form a family takes; it is an important part of everyone’s life. My family has played an important role in my life. Good family relationships serve as a foundation to interactions with others. Supportive families will help children to thrive. The quality of the family relationship is more important than the size of the family. Making the relationships priority, communication, and providing support for one another is key to developing relationships. Family relationships are what make up our world today; they shape the ways that we see things and the ways that we do things.