Women's Suffrage

830 Words2 Pages

Throughout history women have often, if not always, been second-best to men. Women have frequently been denied the rights and opportunities that men have had. For years a women’s only role was to stay home and care for the family. This belief became widely popular in the “cult of domesticity” movement in the 1800’s. The cult of domesticity was the belief that women should stay home as ‘moral guardians’ of family life. They were expected to be weak, nurturing, and selfless (2). Many women opposed this belief, and started to fight for equality. The Women’s suffrage movement helped bring many changes to society’s view of women and their rights. The campaign for women’s suffrage began in the decades before the civil war. At the same time, many people started looking for reforms. People started temperance clubs, religious movements and moral-reform societies, anti-slavery organizations–and in many of these, women played a prominent role (3). The first big step in women’s suffrage was made in 1848, when women’s rights activists Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott invited men and women to Seneca Falls, NY to discuss the problem of women’s rights. At this convention, the delegates produced a Declaration of Sentiments that states “We hold these truths to be self-evident...that all men and women are created equal, that they are endowed by their creator with certain inalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness” (3). In the 1850’s the women’s rights movement gathered momentum, but lost it when the Civil War began, because attention became focused on the war and the abolition of slavery. Women’s rights were put to the side. Then in 1869 the National Woman Suffrage Association, led by Susan B Anth... ... middle of paper ... ...ger, William L. Barney, and Robert M. Weir. The American Journey: A History of the United States. Fourth ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1998. Print. 3) History.com Staff. "The Fight for Women’s Suffrage." History.com. A&E Television Networks, 2009. Web. 21 Apr. 2014. 4) Imbornoni, Ann-Marie. "Women's Rights Movement in the U.S." Infoplease. Pearson Education, n.d. Web. 23 Apr. 2014. 5) "15th Amendment to the Constitution." Web Guides: Primary Documents in American History. The Library of Congress, n.d. Web. 23 Apr. 2014. 6) Williamson, Heidi. "Women's Equality Day: Celebrating the 19th Amendment's Impact on Reproductive Health and Rights." Center for American Progress. Center for American Progress, 26 Aug. 2013. Web. 23 Apr. 2014. 7) Rosenberg, Jennifer. "Flappers in the Roaring Twenties." About.com 20th Century History. About.com, n.d. Web. 20 Apr. 2014.

Open Document