William Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet

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William Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet

In the age of Rome and Juliet’s creation, many values of society were

different from those we can observe in modern day life. Women did not

have equal rights, fathers had a lot more authority over their

children and arranged marriages were still practiced. A big factor was

people’s Christian faith; it was much stronger in those days so the

church played a huge role in society.

There are lots of factors that contribute to the outcome of the play

and these can be separated into Generic factors and society and

values.

In modern families, parents tend to have control over the household.

They do not force the children to marry or force their life decisions

upon them but they have a subtle yet firm grasp on their children’s

lives. They use this grasp to guide, not to force their children.

However, in the time of Romeo and Juliet, the parents had control over

the household, the father more so than the mother. They would tell

their children how to live. We see evidence of this in Act III Scene v

when Capulet discusses marriage with Juliet. He is very upset to hear

that she does not want to go through with her arranged marriage.

Capulet: “Hang thee young baggage, disobedient wretch! I tell thee

what: get thee to church a’ Thursday, Or never after look me in the

face... Wife, we scarce thought us blest That God had lent us but this

only child, But now I see this one is one too much, And that we have a

curse in having her. Out on her, hilding!”

This seems like a very drastic reaction but it shows how much control

a father considered himself to have, and just how important he

considered it ...

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that stood between Romeo and Juliet, but some of them brought them

together. The society and values contributed to the outcome of the

play to a great extent, but fate and chance was the catalyst that

created the tragic outcome. I think that if it wasn’t for the simple

bad luck, Romeo and Juliet could have been together. The Elizabethan

audience would have seen it like this because they had first hand

experience of the society and values of the time. The modern audience

has a much narrower understanding of all the things affecting Romeo

and Juliet. But the Elizabethan audience would have had less sympathy

with Romeo and Juliet than a modern audience because they would look

down on people going against the major factors of their society as

Romeo and Juliet did. They didn’t feel that true love was of much

importance.

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