William Shakespeare's Macbeth

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William Shakespeare's Macbeth

“Macbeth” was written by William Shakespeare in 1606. “Macbeth” is one

of the most well known plays by Shakespeare. It is also considered to

be one of his best plays, even although it is one of his shortest.

In this essay I have been asked to discuss how Shakespeare’s use of

dramatic technique heightens tension and increases audience sympathy

for one or more characters.

The main scene I have picked to discuss is Act five Scene one. At the

beginning of this scene it opens with a Doctor and Gentlewoman

studying Lady Macbeth’s behaviour as she has been sleepwalking due to

recent events.

At the start of the play Macbeth was told he would become king. After

he heard this he was intrigued to find out how he was going to become

king. Should he kill the king? Or should he let fate decide? When he

told Lady Macbeth about his prophecy she was adamant about him

becoming king, she was so determined for him to become king she was

willing to kill King Duncan herself.

Lady Macbeth says, “Come you spirits that tend on mortal thoughts,

unsex me here.” Here she is calling for evil spirits to turn her into

a man so she will have enough strength to kill King Duncan for

Macbeth. She then devised a plan and Macbeth killed King Duncan when

he was sleeping. After Macbeth done this he was worried that the

blood, or metaphorically the guilt, would not come off his hands.

Macbeth says, “Will all great Neptune’s ocean wash this blood clean

from my hands?…”

Lady Macbeth says, “My hands are of your colour… a little water clears

us of this deed.”

After this incident Macbeth is crowned king, he then orders two

murderers to kill his friend Banquo and the Macduff family because

Macbeth thinks they are suspicious of him becoming king. After Lady

Macbeth sleepwalking scene Macbeth is killed by Macduff.

Shakespeare increases tension and sympathy for Lady Macbeth because he

does not incorporate her in Act three.

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