Wieland Themes

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Charles Brockden Brown suggests “most readers will probably recollect an authentic case, remarkably similar to that of Wieland” in the Advertisement at the beginning of the novel Wieland (Brown 3). The “authentic case” he is referring to is the report of the murders committed by James Yates which took place in Tomhannock, NY. An Account was serialized into two parts and originally published in The New York Weekly Magazine in 1796 entitled An Account of a Murder Committed by Mr. J--Y--, Upon His Family, in December A.D. 1781. Two years later Wieland was published. There are two major themes and four specific acts that Brown appears to have lifted from An Account. The two themes Brown uses are common in eighteenth century American writing: the …show more content…

Brown characterizes Theodore as an intelligent, measured person. Clara states that he worked tirelessly to educate himself and enjoyed “bandying quotations and syllogisms” with Pleyel (28). However, when he is presented with evidence that Carwin has subverted their group, he is too analytical, and not in touch with his sentimentality (101-2). Theodore and Yates are presented as levelheaded, moral people. Even though their moral principles are derived from different sources, they appear very similar in their methodical approach to situations. They are both described as hardworking and clear-headed individuals, yet, both men are drawn into temptation and led astray by malevolent …show more content…

After a night of prayer and hymns “a new light shone into the room” (307). Yates then listens to the two spirits. The first, which appears at his left hand, tells him to “destroy all [his] idols” (307). The second, which appears at his right hand, attempts to prevent him from following the instructions of the spirit at his left hand (307). Yates obeys the first spirit for what seem like unknown reasons. The author does not explicitly say why he follows the instructions of the first spirit, but clearly he believes the spirit on the left to be a messenger for God. The other spirit, then, would be a messenger for Satan. It is evident that Yates is a devout man by how the author emphasizes his piety in the paragraphs leading up to the murders. However, his piety and therefore, his knowledge of the Bible may have become more of a burden in this

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