Who Is Thomas Paine Truly Effective?

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Many colonists in America did not believe that they possessed the strength to successfully revolt against English rule. The combined fear of Britain’s military might, along with the possible economic and internal political repercussions from such an act, kept many from supporting a revolution. Thomas Paine, an immigrated English political activist and revolutionary, wrote the influential pamphlet Common Sense in an attempt to stop the colonists from underestimating their ability to thrive outside of British rule. In addition, Paine attempted to sway those that opposed the revolution. He argued several key points that were causing the lack of support, attacking them with reason and fervor, and he tried to form as united a front as possible with …show more content…

He states that the concept of hereditary rule and monarchy is wrong, and he references biblical passages to prove his point. Additionally, he argues that the entire system in Britain is far too elaborate to be truly effective. The complex government grants far too much power to the monarch, power that he doesn’t deserve, and the checks and balances in place do nothing to stop the abuse of that power. The representative government he proposes would consist of a democracy with equal political weight distributed between the colonies. This would prevent a breakdown of the people, halting anarchy and chaos, while also contradicting the government they are trying to escape. When faced with the fear that other nations would attack the colonies, perceiving them as an easy target due to the instability and war, he also argued against such a thing. He claimed that other nations would support them in their fight against the British. Many of England’s long standing enemies like France or Spain would offer aide in order to weaken the English. However, they would only do this if America fully broke from Britain. If they were to announce to the other nations that they were a full country of their own, and were to inform them of their wish for trade then they would prosper. As a final note, Thomas Paine states that as subjects of Britain they have no voice with which to speak to other nations, but apart from them they may reach out and gain strength.

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