What Happened To Alexander's Ai Khanoum?

As Ancient Greek historian, Arrian, put it, “It seems that there was no nation, no city in those days, no person in a land that the name of Alexander had not reached.” Asia was no exception. In what is today northern Afghanistan, an archeological site called Ai Khanoum is a declaration to exactly how far Greek culture spread. It was one of the urban communities established by Alexander, and scientists have discovered Greek engravings and portrayals of Greek divine beings. One of the relics revealed there is a bronze statuette of Hercules, a saint Alexander accepted to be a predecessor. In Kandahar, there was also a multitude of Greek influence. It was a city with Greek thinkers, mediators, stone-artisans and instructors, where someone could

The courts provided declarations to the cities, with the heavy style of Attic Greek. Greek rules also threaded themselves as authorities and were not permitted to hold office twice consecutively. They also were subjected to legitimate investigations as done in Athens. Greek law was administered in both private and open dealings and no statements would be for the remote eyes-only of an Aegean judge. Urban communities across Asia continued with stimulating Greek-style celebrations of show and celebrations of humanity and culture. No writings were kept secretive, but rather, in true Alexander-style, they were taught and shared by Ancient Greek philosophers and scattered all over this area. Sophocles studied in Susa, scenes from Euripides propelled Greek specialists in Bactria, comic pantomimes performed in modern Bagram, and Babylon used Greek theater. The story of the Trojan stallion was a much loved tale shared , with early Greek artistry being part of the tale. It was brought to life in modern day Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. The works of Homer spread into India, and together with Plato and Aristotle, the Greek influence and principles that Alexander the Great once displayed in his

Ancient Greek civilization has been colossally compelling on the dialect, legislative issues, instructive frameworks, rationality, art and architecture of the present day world. There are three main types of Greek architecture: Dorian, Ionic, and Corinthian. Doric architecture is sturdy and plain. It was used in mainland Greece and the colonies in southern Italy and Sicily. The temple of Poseidon at Paestum in Italy is a great example of Doric architecture along with the Valle Dei Templi, Agrigento, and the Temple of Juno. Ionic Architecture is thinner and much more elegant. It has a scroll like design and was mostly found in eastern Greece and other islands. One example is the Archaic Temple of Artemis found in Sleçuk, Turkey. It was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and was one of the most beautiful temples built. Gibbon, a Greek architect, said, “The art of Greece was seen in that sacred and magnificent structure. It was truly a wonder of the world.” The last piece of architecture, Corinthian, was very elaborate and often decorated with acanthus leaves. There are many examples of this work because it was so regal at the time. You can find this kind of architecture at the Seat of the Universal House of Justice in Haifa, Israel, and in the Templo de Diana in Évora, Portugal; also at the Temple of Mars Ultor, Temple of Vesta in Tivoli, and even the Pantheon in Rome. Greek architecture was