What Does The Valley Of Ashes Symbolize In The Great Gatsby

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Symbolism In the Great Gatsby Fitzgerald uses symbols to help the reader understand the novel. He uses symbols such as the Valley of Ashes, the eyes of Dr. T.J. Eckleburg, the green light, East Egg, and West Egg. Fitzgerald uses these symbols to support the meaning and message of the story. Fitzgerald uses the characters in the book to emphasize the ideas.

In the beginning of the novel we have Fitzgerald introduce us to Gatsby who the reader can visualize reaching for a green light. The Green light is at the end of Daisy’s dock from the West Egg side. The light represents Gatsby and his dream that he is trying to reach. The dream that Gatsby is trying to reach is Daisy. This is the first time that the green light is presented in the novel …show more content…

The Valley of Ashes is introduced in the second chapter, where Tom takes Nick to meet Myrtle. The Valley of Ashes is located about halfway between New York and West Egg. In the novel it is described as a “desolate area of land.” The Valley of Ashes was created because of the dumping of industrial ashes. Fitzgerald writes “This is a Valley of Ashes...crumbling through the powdery… from your sight” (Fitzgerald 26). The Valley of Ashes symbolizes poverty and lack of hope as well as a social decay that is caused by quest for wealth without any concern about the others. The main purpose of this symbol in the novel is to understand the poor that are banished to live in these ashes. Overlooking the Valley of Ashes is another symbol, the eyes of Doctor T.J. Eckleburg. This is simply a billboard that is advertising and eye doctor. In the novel it states that “The eyes of Doctor T. J. Eckleburg are blue and gigantic — their irises are one yard high. They look out of no face, but, instead, from a pair of enormous yellow spectacles which pass over a nonexistent nose” (Fitzgerald 26). This billboard is looking over the dumping ground. Fitzgerald tries to have the characters suggest that the meaning of the eyes is connected to the eyes of God. This can also symbolize all those who are corrupt in the Valley of Ashes and that they are wrongly

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